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When did Japan frames start becoming the dominant product?

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When did Japan frames start becoming the dominant product?

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Old 01-20-17 | 07:14 PM
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Originally Posted by uncle uncle
I'm especially interested in the entry level, hi ten spec'ed product.
Not much interest in the opening price point "lightweight" machines of the late/post boom period in C&V but they contributed in a big way to paying the bills in our shop "back when" if unmemorable for enthusiasts, much as a Datsun B-210 won't turn heads at a car show today but is significant in it's own right as a Schwinn Traveler.

Schwinn led the way bringing Panasonic built "World" models from the basic Traveler to the very well spec'd Voyager to our shores in '73. Disciples of W. Edwards Deming the father of Quality, they were straight very well finished in contemporary style with modern Japanese components that worked very well indeed. Damage from Intercontinental shipping was nil, assembly times were short and prices were highly competitive. Good product.

Compared to the dowdy dated and rough Euro/Brit models they sold very well indeed for us and opened the door for a replacement of the Euro/Brit inventory on our sales floor at the modest/mid and sometimes upper price points by the mid-'70's-early '80's.

BTW:
"Feels dead". Really?
Not in my experience of rides of Japanese production vs. Euro/Brits we sold in similar price point machines from fairly basic to actual racing bikes.
CIOCC/Guerciotti/Rossin and the ilk vs. Miyata Team Pro on performance/handling & cost basis in the early 80's for racing: Miyata

-Bandera

Last edited by Bandera; 01-21-17 at 04:14 AM.
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Old 01-20-17 | 07:44 PM
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Originally Posted by mstateglfr
April 19th 1977
I just remembered that I was a senior in high school and riding a Sekine 10 speed at this time.
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Old 01-20-17 | 08:06 PM
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Originally Posted by Bandera
Not much interest in the opening price point "lightweight" machines of the late/post boom period in C&V ....

BTW:
"Feels dead". Really?
Not in my experience of rides of Japanese production vs. Euro/Brits we sold in similar price point machines from fairly basic to actual racing bikes.
It's okay if few share my passions for the lowly entry level fair of an early time... I'm often on the edges of popular societies choices in my interests and tastes.

I just got done reading about someone's experience with a 1977 Takara touring style bicycle, and even though it had a shiny lime green paint job, and good mid level Suntour parts... if felt "dead". They made into a upright townie. Can't seem to put my finger on the thread though. I believe the "deadness" was probably because the tubing was pretty thick, and thus heavy, than say a Peugeot U0-8 or Raliegh Grand Prix.
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Old 01-20-17 | 08:29 PM
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Originally Posted by uncle uncle
I just got done reading about someone's experience with a 1977 Takara touring style bicycle, and even though it had a shiny lime green paint job, and good mid level Suntour parts... if felt "dead".
A frameset designed for fully loaded touring as was common back when could be quite over built for plootering about town w/ no load.
This should be no huge surprise, but I guess it can be.

I hate analogies but my 4WD pickup purchased to haul stock feed does not ride like Tinkerbell on marshmallows when unloaded but grunts on out when it does w/o complaint as designed.
Touring bike/Pickup needs load to perform the task they are designed for: Hauling ****. When unloaded, not so Tinkerbell-ish at all.

What "shiny" paint jobs or a particular flavor of components have to to w/ the "feel" of a frameset = Nothing.

Read this:

https://www.sheldonbrown.com/frame-materials.html

-Bandera

Last edited by cb400bill; 01-20-17 at 09:38 PM. Reason: bypassing forum censor
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Old 01-20-17 | 08:47 PM
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The point of "shiny paint and certain components" as was shared in the above post, was to provide enough background on the prior thread so that someone might remember it and provide a link to it, as I can't seem to pinpoint it now. The thread was about a lime green Takara bicycle with Suntour barcons, Sugino Maxi crank, and high flange Sunshine hubs paired to Araya rims... just like the Takara I rode last night. And I found the ride to be "dead". I've rode an early Centurion, Bridgestone, Azuki, and Nishiki bikes... found them all to be uninspiring too. But to start out with a declaration like this seems to me to to invite debate... instead of open discussion.

By the way, I work in the aircraft industry, designing aircraft structure... so I feel like I have a basic understanding of metal materials, their unique properties, and their differences.

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Old 01-20-17 | 09:01 PM
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I can only guess, but late 70's, and then the onslaught of the 80's, with the bad-ass Japanese Schwinns, Miyata's gems, Lotus, Fuji, Nishiki, etc. and the output from the Panasonic National plant. Statistical Process Control bikes, and then The Wide World of Sports brought us Dave Scott. The fall of Suntour, the rise of Shimano, and the rest is history.
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Old 01-20-17 | 09:47 PM
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In the 2010s, the 80s Japanese frames were/are,appreciated and valued beyond their retroactively perceived 1980s "Dominance". In the 70s, I only considered French, Italian, or English. So I would say 80s but it didn't happen till now.
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Old 01-20-17 | 09:54 PM
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I concur with Robbie. Though would classify the mentioned as large production makers, yet did have their special handcrafted models.

For specials or exclusive handmade makers, could go further back to the mid or late 1960's. One example would be Kageyama. He likened the fine Italian frames and eventually honed in on their racier geometry.

Getting back to quality production bikes from Japan, I think the main thing first noticed was a better finished product. The lugs less sloppy, nice uniform paint. And for components -no issue as Suntour was on top.
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Old 01-20-17 | 10:28 PM
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https://www.bikeforums.net/classic-vi...ing-940-a.html

Found the earlier link on the Takara touring type bike.
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Old 01-21-17 | 01:50 AM
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I've always wondered if "Insurance" had to do with Japan moving to Taiwan. I once read somewhere that in the US 1/3 of a US made bicycle retail cost was to cover the cost of corporate insurance. In the late 60's-70's bicycle companies were getting sued for astronomical amounts.

I can't help wonder if that's why so many US corporations moved to places like Taiwan & China, where it's extremely difficult for a foreigner to sue, and Japan followed suite?
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Old 01-21-17 | 07:37 AM
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Originally Posted by Bandera
What "shiny" paint jobs or a particular flavor of components have to to w/ the "feel" of a frameset = Nothing.
We are talking entry level bicycles being purchased by teenagers and twenty-somethings, whose previous cycling experience were probably hi-risers or middleweights. They wouldn't know the difference between a lively and dead handling frame. Bicycle selection was largely a matter of base instincts, what little they'd read and the opinions of their friends. The bling effect has a huge influence on the uneducated consumer, regardless of the product. So yes, things like shiny paint, the amount of chrome and the decal style had a very big impact in this market segment.
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Old 01-21-17 | 07:42 AM
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Originally Posted by Classtime
In the 2010s, the 80s Japanese frames were/are,appreciated and valued beyond their retroactively perceived 1980s "Dominance". In the 70s, I only considered French, Italian, or English. So I would say 80s but it didn't happen till now.
Excellent point. Back then, for me, it was about how much bike I could get for the money. Now, it's really about how much bike I can get for the money, from a different perspective entirely.

The same, only different, so to speak.
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Old 01-21-17 | 07:47 AM
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Originally Posted by cbrstar
I've always wondered if "Insurance" had to do with Japan moving to Taiwan. I once read somewhere that in the US 1/3 of a US made bicycle retail cost was to cover the cost of corporate insurance. In the late 60's-70's bicycle companies were getting sued for astronomical amounts.

I can't help wonder if that's why so many US corporations moved to places like Taiwan & China, where it's extremely difficult for a foreigner to sue, and Japan followed suit?
Nice pun. Half the price of a ladder, 1/2 the price of a can of soda, 1/4 the price of home construction. Victim mentality and those who generate it are huge drains on the productivity of a nation. It's a destructive parasitic situation that sucks the vitality and creativity out of governments, institutions, new businesses, products, and services, and creates huge burdens on true victims to "prove it," because they're lumped in with the rest who don't.

Just another aspect of lack of personal accountability, on both sides of the issue, and guess who's getting rich off of it? There's enough money in fraud (both false and exaggeration) alone to create free health care for every citizen in the US.

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Old 01-21-17 | 07:52 AM
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Originally Posted by RobbieTunes
Half the price of a ladder, 1/2 the price of a can of soda, 1/4 the price of home construction. Victim mentality and those who generate it are huge drains on the productivity of a nation. It's a destructive parasitic situation that derives money from nothing, and creates huge burdens on true victims to "prove it," because they're lumped in with the rest who don't.
Wow, a bit one sided don't you think? Remember Takata airbags, GM ignition switches, VW diesel scam? Those are just some recent incidents.
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Old 01-21-17 | 08:01 AM
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You missed my point, but maybe you weren't looking at it any other way, and didn't intend to? We are already in that mentality, perhaps, convinced our own victimization is right around the corner, lurking. The ads on the phone book say so, right? It's costing us a fortune, and limiting us in so many ways.

For example, there's a reason the military can deliver free health care to it's members, at a small fraction of the cost of the private sector: accountability. Add in paying for only what is needed, with an eye towards saving money, not making it, and you have a successful operation, even by subsidized standards.

Could be a forest for the trees thing; most people don't look at it from the outside. I guess it's all in what you expect to be delivered, instead of making it happen.

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Old 01-21-17 | 08:12 AM
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Originally Posted by T-Mar
For entry level product, the Japanese became dominant during the later years of the early 1970s bicycle boom. During the early years of the boom, the Eupropeans dominated. In my region, everybody wanted a Peugeot or Raleigh. As sales increased in the lighweight market, the Japanese moved in. Circa 1972, there was a real problem with the Europeans meeting demand and what they were producing was often sub-standard. If people wanted a "ten speed" they were being forced to look at the Japanese product and buyers quickly realized they were a good value. The newbies may not have been able to tell the difference between a lively and dead riding frame but they could tell the difference in finish. The Japanese typically had more lustrous paint and didn't suffer from the paint runs and brazing splatter often seen on low end, European product. Sometimes the consumer couldn't put their finger on the difference but the Japanese bicycle presented better to somebody looking for their first adult bicycle.

Once word got around that the Japanese produced a quality product, there was no stopping them. I'd say that the Japanese took over circa 1973-1974. They were certainly aided by the press. The Nishiki Olympic was rated 1st choice in the 1972-1973 Consumer's Buyer's Guide. The first Japanese bicycle to be tested in Bicycling magazine was a Fuji in late 1972. They didn't gush over the Japanese bicycles but they did receive generally good reviews and it brought them to the attention of the public. In my region, the big swing came in the late summer of 1973, after the Sekine factory in opened in Canada. In 1974, Sekine outsold Peugeot, Gitane, Raleigh and CCM combined, in the shop where I worked.


I was thinking this same thing (minus the dates). Japanese manufacturers tend to put the highest focus on build quality of all levels of product. They increase the level of product with features or materials, but all levels are built to the same quality standard.
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Old 01-21-17 | 08:15 AM
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Originally Posted by 3alarmer
...I don't know anyone who thinks that hi ten japanese production bikes were "the dominant product" other than in the fact that they sold a great many of them. Are you certain you don't mean stuff like Tange, Champion, and Ishiwata tubing frames ? They also made and sold a metric tonne of those.
Agreed.
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Old 01-21-17 | 08:17 AM
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Originally Posted by T-Mar
The bling effect has a huge influence on the uneducated consumer, regardless of the product. So yes, things like shiny paint, the amount of chrome and the decal style had a very big impact in this market segment.
No doubt attractive product sells. I did state previously that Japanese production was "very well finished in contemporary style" and " Compared to the dowdy dated and rough Euro/Brit models they sold very well indeed."

Did their high quality fit & finish and excellent value proposition make their ride quality "dead"?
No.

-Bandera
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Old 01-21-17 | 08:20 AM
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Originally Posted by RobbieTunes
Nice pun. Half the price of a ladder, 1/2 the price of a can of soda, 1/4 the price of home construction. Victim mentality and those who generate it are huge drains on the productivity of a nation. It's a destructive parasitic situation that sucks the vitality and creativity out of governments, institutions, new businesses, products, and services, and creates huge burdens on true victims to "prove it," because they're lumped in with the rest who don't.

Just another aspect of lack of personal accountability, on both sides of the issue, and guess who's getting rich off of it? There's enough money in fraud (both false and exaggeration) alone to create free health care for every citizen in the US.
As a prosecutor, I have prosecuted countless cases of insurance fraud. I agree, from personal experience, that insurance fraud (in the form of fraudulent claims for non-existent or minimal injuries) increase the cost of doing business. Additionally, fraudsters make it hard for people, with legitimate claims, to get compensation.
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Old 01-21-17 | 11:46 AM
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Originally Posted by T-Mar
We are talking entry level bicycles being purchased by teenagers and twenty-somethings, whose previous cycling experience were probably hi-risers or middleweights. They wouldn't know the difference between a lively and dead handling frame. Bicycle selection was largely a matter of base instincts, what little they'd read and the opinions of their friends. The bling effect has a huge influence on the uneducated consumer, regardless of the product. So yes, things like shiny paint, the amount of chrome and the decal style had a very big impact in this market segment.
Wait a minute. I resemble that remark!! Just because I bought a Raleigh Record with the shiny chrome rims instead of that expensive bike with the dull silver rims doesn't mean I didn't know what I was doing. My girlfriend (at that time) rode a Dunelt 3 speed, so I knew that English bikes had to be better than those cheap Japanese bikes . And the American Schwinn bikes (Varsity) were heavier (well that part was true), which made them more difficult to get into my car (great reasoning). So forget that. Yes Sir I knew a lot about bikes!


Many, many Years later I joined bike forums, picked up a vintage Ross Signature with 700 C rims, within traveling only one block I had a "revelation" about road bikes and realized how bad that Raleigh was. Good thing they didn't have the internet and Bike Forums back in the 70's. I'd have badly embarrassed myself!
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Old 01-21-17 | 01:15 PM
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Japanese bikes were never popular in the UK we had plenty of descent Frame builders and they produced some pretty good and bad bikes for us to choose from. Luckily we Brits knew that Raleigh did some fairly average bike along with their top end offerings as noted in this forum.

I really smile when I see some low spec "Raleigh" for sale at silly money on eBay and other sites one look at the parts gives its humble origins away.
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Old 01-21-17 | 01:19 PM
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In the neighborhood I grew up in back in the 50's & 60's there were many men, fathers, & uncles that had fought in WWII. I still remember seeing all the souveniers they brought home. German & Japanese flags, pistols, medals, bayonettes. Right up through the 70's if you showed up driving around in a Japanese car you were risking physical attack around those parts. It really took until the 80's until people became comfortable with Japanese products. Bicycles included.
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Old 01-21-17 | 01:32 PM
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Mid to late 70's, a bit earlier if you include the Schwinn World Voyageur (Japanese Paramount, which is a FINE bicycle IMO)

On the hi-ten topic: I have a late 70's Sekai that is fantastic riding and is a hi-ten frame. Not as lively as some of my other 4130/Columbus/Reynolds/Tange/Tru Temper bikes, but it still holds it own, and is surprisingly light. Also, one must consider the geometry which I think also factors into "road feel" when it comes to these early domestic market Japanese bikes.

The fit and finish of these bicycles compared to some other bikes, in my experience, was much more consistent.

Finally, isn't this topic (like many others on BF) very subjective? Not trying to insight an argument, just an honest question.
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Old 01-21-17 | 01:32 PM
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I have nothing to add not being a cyclist at the time. I do have some info somewhat kind of related to the thread. I did not know where to list it. So, I put will put it here and it will get to the right place somehow.

I am putting new headset bearings in/on Campy Gran Sport/84 Lotus Legend Compe frame. 56cm frame so Columbus SL tubing. Here is the info. The fork has Columbus stickers but is stamped:
TANGE
MADE IN JAPAN 4B

That is it. It might be old news to some but news to others. Back to the content of the thread.
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Old 01-21-17 | 01:41 PM
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I'm not quite sure if this is relevant https://books.google.ca/books?id=qpH...201988&f=false but here's some examples of Bike companies being sued in the late 80's for millions
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