Freewheel to Cassette Changeover?
#1
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 216
Likes: 0
From: SE Pennsylvania
Bikes: Vintage French road bikes, older "rescue" mountain bikes
Freewheel to Cassette Changeover?
When did this take place? I have an early 1980's (I think) Motobecane that has a cassette, but all my other bikes have freewheels. These were all "rescues" and I was not the original buyer, so I don't know exactly how old they are. Questions:
1) Does it vary by price? Did more expensive bikes switch over earlier?
2) Are there still any new bikes sold that have freewheels?
1) Does it vary by price? Did more expensive bikes switch over earlier?
2) Are there still any new bikes sold that have freewheels?
#2
Facts just confuse people




Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 19,374
Likes: 7,077
From: Mississippi
Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020
There is a lot of info here.... https://www.sheldonbrown.com/k7.html
Take all the links. Interesting read.
I think "yes" is the answer to #1. Older bikes might have uniglide and that may or may not be a problem depending on what you want to do.
Take all the links. Interesting read.
I think "yes" is the answer to #1. Older bikes might have uniglide and that may or may not be a problem depending on what you want to do.
#4
Senior Member


Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 7,955
Likes: 702
From: Port Angeles, WA
Bikes: A green one, "Ragleigh," or something.
Many, many new bikes come with freewheels still. Most of the ones I'm aware of are bottom rung (Walmart, dept store) brands. But there may be others.
__________________
● 1971 Grandis SL ● 1972 Lambert Grand Prix frankenbike ● 1972 Raleigh Super Course fixie ● 1973 Nishiki Semi-Pro ● 1979 Motobecane Grand Jubile ●1980 Apollo "Legnano" ● 1984 Peugeot Vagabond ● 1985 Shogun Prairie Breaker ● 1986 Merckx Super Corsa ● 1987 Schwinn Tempo ● 1988 Schwinn Voyageur ● 1989 Bottechia Team ADR replica ● 1990 Cannondale ST600 ● 1993 Technium RT600 ● 1996 Kona Lava Dome ●
● 1971 Grandis SL ● 1972 Lambert Grand Prix frankenbike ● 1972 Raleigh Super Course fixie ● 1973 Nishiki Semi-Pro ● 1979 Motobecane Grand Jubile ●1980 Apollo "Legnano" ● 1984 Peugeot Vagabond ● 1985 Shogun Prairie Breaker ● 1986 Merckx Super Corsa ● 1987 Schwinn Tempo ● 1988 Schwinn Voyageur ● 1989 Bottechia Team ADR replica ● 1990 Cannondale ST600 ● 1993 Technium RT600 ● 1996 Kona Lava Dome ●
#5
I'd bet that the majority of new bikes sold in the First World use freewheel cogsets. Most bikes are sold through discount chain stores, not bike shops.
In the developing world, where overwhelmingly most bike sales occur, this number is likely close to 100%.
Modern 7-speed freewheels from Shimano and Sunrace are very good. They feature Hyperglide-type cogs that are capable of shifting as well as any current 10, 11-speed etc. cassette system. These freewheels shift better than all of the old systems from 30+ years ago, either freewheel or cassette. They are one of the great bargains in cycling.
So a $15 Shimano TZ21 freewheel will always shift better than any of the stacks of Dura-Ace or Shimano 600 freewheels that clutter my garage. Or any of the old Uniglide cassettes.
In the developing world, where overwhelmingly most bike sales occur, this number is likely close to 100%.
Modern 7-speed freewheels from Shimano and Sunrace are very good. They feature Hyperglide-type cogs that are capable of shifting as well as any current 10, 11-speed etc. cassette system. These freewheels shift better than all of the old systems from 30+ years ago, either freewheel or cassette. They are one of the great bargains in cycling.
So a $15 Shimano TZ21 freewheel will always shift better than any of the stacks of Dura-Ace or Shimano 600 freewheels that clutter my garage. Or any of the old Uniglide cassettes.
#6
Senior Member
Joined: May 2013
Posts: 2,036
Likes: 550
From: Pacific Northwest
Bikes: ‘87 Marinoni SLX Sports Tourer, ‘79 Miyata 912 by Gugificazione
My 1979 Miyata 912 with the Shimano 600EX arabesque group had the first (6-speed) cassette I’d seen, and the catalog from that year shows all the other Miyatas with freewheels. The 1983 catalog, now including Aero and Pro Miyata race bikes, still had freewheels on all except the 912, still the only model with the 600EX group and cassette.
Last edited by Dfrost; 09-20-17 at 04:46 PM.
#8
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2015
Posts: 6,280
Likes: 612
From: Los Angeles
Bikes: 78 Masi Criterium, 68 PX10, 2016 Mercian King of Mercia, Rivendell Clem Smith Jr
IIRC the transition took several years and it's hard to put a point on it, but offhand I'd say the corner was around '84 or '85, more or less. As noted, cassettes were around for some time before they really took off.
What Motobecane is it? I vaguely remember one model that came with 600 arabesque. Could have come with a cassette.
What Motobecane is it? I vaguely remember one model that came with 600 arabesque. Could have come with a cassette.
#10
ambulatory senior

Joined: Dec 2016
Posts: 6,451
Likes: 4,517
From: Peoria Il
Bikes: Austro Daimler modified by Gugie! Raleigh Professional and lots of other bikes.
I'd bet that the majority of new bikes sold in the First World use freewheel cogsets. Most bikes are sold through discount chain stores, not bike shops.
In the developing world, where overwhelmingly most bike sales occur, this number is likely close to 100%.
Modern 7-speed freewheels from Shimano and Sunrace are very good. They feature Hyperglide-type cogs that are capable of shifting as well as any current 10, 11-speed etc. cassette system. These freewheels shift better than all of the old systems from 30+ years ago, either freewheel or cassette. They are one of the great bargains in cycling.
So a $15 Shimano TZ21 freewheel will always shift better than any of the stacks of Dura-Ace or Shimano 600 freewheels that clutter my garage. Or any of the old Uniglide cassettes.
In the developing world, where overwhelmingly most bike sales occur, this number is likely close to 100%.
Modern 7-speed freewheels from Shimano and Sunrace are very good. They feature Hyperglide-type cogs that are capable of shifting as well as any current 10, 11-speed etc. cassette system. These freewheels shift better than all of the old systems from 30+ years ago, either freewheel or cassette. They are one of the great bargains in cycling.
So a $15 Shimano TZ21 freewheel will always shift better than any of the stacks of Dura-Ace or Shimano 600 freewheels that clutter my garage. Or any of the old Uniglide cassettes.
#11
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: May 2005
Posts: 216
Likes: 0
From: SE Pennsylvania
Bikes: Vintage French road bikes, older "rescue" mountain bikes
IIRC the transition took several years and it's hard to put a point on it, but offhand I'd say the corner was around '84 or '85, more or less. As noted, cassettes were around for some time before they really took off.
What Motobecane is it? I vaguely remember one model that came with 600 arabesque. Could have come with a cassette.
What Motobecane is it? I vaguely remember one model that came with 600 arabesque. Could have come with a cassette.









