Does this front derailer really warrant the “death trap” reputation?
#1
guy with punchable face
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jul 2022
Posts: 726
Bikes: several Eddy Merz (ride like Eddy, braze like Jim!)
Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 440 Post(s)
Liked 411 Times
in
184 Posts
Does this front derailer really warrant the “death trap” reputation?
In 1978 the safety Council insisted on a lip on the campy Front derailleur. In all of their wisdom, they felt a lip reduces instances of the front derailer entering the fleshy parts of our legs, completely ignoring the fact that there are sharp teeth on the chain ring right next to it.
The n. record continued having no holes. The super record has four holes.
According to Velo base, the pins on the chain would catch that fourth hole and rip the entire front derailleur brazen off the frame.
The next year they removed the fourth hole to a three hole design.
Much like the death trap moniker for Cinelli petals, lawn darts and certain quill stems, I think the number of people who have actually died is being exaggerated.
But before I rebuild a bike using this original component, I will ask if anyone has ever had or even heard of a negative experience with the 78 super record front derailleur?
I have run my fingers on the inside and cannot fathom how a pin could get caught let alone stuck.

Greta Isn’t scared of a fourth hole.
The n. record continued having no holes. The super record has four holes.
According to Velo base, the pins on the chain would catch that fourth hole and rip the entire front derailleur brazen off the frame.
The next year they removed the fourth hole to a three hole design.
Much like the death trap moniker for Cinelli petals, lawn darts and certain quill stems, I think the number of people who have actually died is being exaggerated.
But before I rebuild a bike using this original component, I will ask if anyone has ever had or even heard of a negative experience with the 78 super record front derailleur?
I have run my fingers on the inside and cannot fathom how a pin could get caught let alone stuck.

Greta Isn’t scared of a fourth hole.
__________________
Waiting for the campy 100 ani groupset.
Waiting for the campy 100 ani groupset.
#2
3rd Grade Dropout
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Santa Barbara Calif.
Posts: 1,644
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 439 Times
in
194 Posts
I have never seen it happen, but if the FD is adjusted to sit at the correct height, the fourth hole is located along the "flight path" (if you will) along the big ring at least, and perhaps could snag a pin.
I have seen quite a few FD's get ripped by toe clip straps (raises hand) whilst getting the shoe in.
I have seen quite a few FD's get ripped by toe clip straps (raises hand) whilst getting the shoe in.
Likes For Erzulis Boat:
#3
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2014
Location: Portland, OR
Posts: 11,503
Bikes: (2) ti TiCycles, 2007 w/ triple and 2011 fixed, 1979 Peter Mooney, ~1983 Trek 420 now fixed and ~1973 Raleigh Carlton Competition gravel grinder
Mentioned: 119 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 3992 Post(s)
Liked 2,880 Times
in
1,872 Posts
I raced '76-'78. Those FDs were so dangerous we had ambulances escorting our races. (True, some felt there were other dangers too.)
In the shop, we used to kill idle time dreaming up scenarios where someone got injured by those hazards. Wasn't easy. And the later "safe" FDs were quite resistant to the crescent wrench fine tune that worked so well on the earlier ones.
In the shop, we used to kill idle time dreaming up scenarios where someone got injured by those hazards. Wasn't easy. And the later "safe" FDs were quite resistant to the crescent wrench fine tune that worked so well on the earlier ones.
#4
3rd Grade Dropout
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Santa Barbara Calif.
Posts: 1,644
Mentioned: 2 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 284 Post(s)
Liked 439 Times
in
194 Posts
Thinking out loud here. Suntour, for example had a skeletonized FD cage, but the slot wasn't big enough to accommodate a chain pin (If I recall)-
I suspect that maybe Campagnolo's "hole" was just large enough to snag a chain pin, and at the right altitude (position wise) could snag a pin on a downshift or poor setup of a limiter to snag a chain. All it would take would be a few incidents, and Campagnolo (rightly so) would eliminate the fourth hole. Just guessing????
Or, it was felt to be a weak point for the too common toe clip strap snag, and was then eliminated. Perhaps the Velo-base explanation for the fourth hole elimination was pure speculation after the fact.

Shimano Dura-Ace FD that was "snagged" and bent back to stay on the road. Luckily it stayed intact. Just guessing here!
I suspect that maybe Campagnolo's "hole" was just large enough to snag a chain pin, and at the right altitude (position wise) could snag a pin on a downshift or poor setup of a limiter to snag a chain. All it would take would be a few incidents, and Campagnolo (rightly so) would eliminate the fourth hole. Just guessing????
Or, it was felt to be a weak point for the too common toe clip strap snag, and was then eliminated. Perhaps the Velo-base explanation for the fourth hole elimination was pure speculation after the fact.

Shimano Dura-Ace FD that was "snagged" and bent back to stay on the road. Luckily it stayed intact. Just guessing here!
#5
Senior Member
Join Date: May 2012
Location: Point Reyes Station, California
Posts: 4,279
Bikes: Indeed!
Mentioned: 86 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 1297 Post(s)
Liked 2,622 Times
in
876 Posts
I have no idea whether this is fact or fable but I will point out that the chains we were using in the sixties and seventies had pins that protruded a bit from the plates, unlike modern chins which are pretty much flush.
Brent
Brent
__________________
"I have a tendency to meander sometimes." B.G.
"I have a tendency to meander sometimes." B.G.
#6
guy with punchable face
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jul 2022
Posts: 726
Bikes: several Eddy Merz (ride like Eddy, braze like Jim!)
Mentioned: 20 Post(s)
Tagged: 0 Thread(s)
Quoted: 440 Post(s)
Liked 411 Times
in
184 Posts
I think the hollow pin chains might have an even more rounded pin chance of snag.
I just picked up a NOS vintage Sedis “sedi color” and a Regina “extra.”
whoever has the softest / rounded pins will win.
I just picked up a NOS vintage Sedis “sedi color” and a Regina “extra.”
whoever has the softest / rounded pins will win.
__________________
Waiting for the campy 100 ani groupset.
Waiting for the campy 100 ani groupset.