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Italian spindle/axle options

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Old 11-05-24 | 07:18 PM
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Italian spindle/axle options

Hi folks,
I’m in the process of putting together a bike with an Italian threaded bottom bracket. It’s Windsor from Acer in Mexico. I have the BB cups & bearings, but need some assistance with finding a spindle/axle. The cups are not labeled with brand or manufacturer. I realize that these BBs use a 70mm length and vaguely remember reading about some Japanese brands that produced something that would work. I have a small stash of spindles and the co-op where I volunteer has buckets full​​​​​, but am not sure what to look for or how to measure them. Would prefer to not invest a lot in this project until I have tested the fit and handling. Any help or guidance would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks & regards,
Van
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Old 11-05-24 | 07:47 PM
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Van,
Your co-op should yield a good fit for you. Look for spindles marked 5N, which fit Italian the numbers after the 5N indicate the crank spacing. If you locate spindles marked Sugino the number indicates the shell spacing but you need to measure for crank clearance. For example a MW68 is for English BBs but could be for either double or triple.
Shimano spindles will be marked as the shell width and may or not have indicators for crank clearance. Best way to find crank clearance is to measure race to end spacing. Remember the problem with spindle taper for your crank arms. Smiles, MH
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Old 11-05-24 | 08:56 PM
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Mad Honk Thanks for the quick response. I’ll check my stuff tomorrow. Probably won’t get to the co-op until Saturday.
Cheers,
Van
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Old 11-05-24 | 11:36 PM
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tip -

prior to ordering/purchasing anything check that your shell is indeed seventy mm

in the early years there were Acer-Mex models which were constructed with sixty-eight mm italian thread shells

such machines tend to be fabricated with .833 steerers to accompany their odd shells


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Last edited by juvela; 11-06-24 at 12:01 AM. Reason: addition
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Old 11-06-24 | 12:49 PM
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What crank do you intend to use? Any manufacturer that makes Italian thread bottom brackets will have suitable axles for their cups and cranks, but the specific axle you want will be determined by the crank (e.g. JIS versus ISO taper, symmetrical versus asymmetrical arms, etc.) and the number of chainrings mounted.
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Old 11-06-24 | 01:05 PM
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Originally Posted by juvela
-----

tip -

prior to ordering/purchasing anything check that your shell is indeed seventy mm

in the early years there were Acer-Mex models which were constructed with sixty-eight mm italian thread shells

such machines tend to be fabricated with .833 steerers to accompany their odd shells


-----
You can just put a 1mm spacer on each side to fix that, correct? Or did anyone make 68mm ready Italian BBS?
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Old 11-06-24 | 01:37 PM
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Originally Posted by jdawginsc
You can just put a 1mm spacer on each side to fix that, correct? Or did anyone make 68mm ready Italian BBS?

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Old 11-06-24 | 02:14 PM
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Originally Posted by juvela
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Haha. Was just wondering how they overcame the factory quirk!
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Old 11-07-24 | 03:53 PM
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Originally Posted by jdawginsc
You can just put a 1mm spacer on each side to fix that, correct?
Yes, but check the chainline that it hasn't been pushed too far outboard.

Or did anyone make 68mm ready Italian BBS?
Old (1960s or so) Italian track bikes often had 65mm wide shells. And 68mm wide English or metric thread shells with damaged threads could be retapped to Italian thread. And more than a few bike-boom era Japanese frames had 70mm English thread shells. That's why you should never use shell width to determine thread spec.
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Old 11-09-24 | 03:43 PM
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Originally Posted by jdawginsc
You can just put a 1mm spacer on each side to fix that, correct? Or did anyone make 68mm ready Italian BBS?
Perhaps not, but dead simple to put together - a pair of 36x1 cups, and a spindle with 55 [1] mm wide races.

[1] assuming normal cup thickness, and choices of where to measure the race separation....
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