High vs Low: hub flanges
#1
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Unique Vintage Steel



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High vs Low: hub flanges
I couldn't find many if any good threads on this with a search so I'll open it up here. The wheel building bug has bit me as I purchased my first bare hubset off ebay last night. A high flange Shimano set is going to be the center piece of a new wheelset for my Barracuda Mk.I. I had a high flange set on my old 1980 Schwinn Traveler's original steel wheels and loved the the look of them. Couldn't pass up the price on these Shimanos and look forward to polishing them up and doing my first wheel build. Next just have to settle on the rims.
But back to the original use for starting this. I'm building one set of high flange hub wheels for my custom painted 84 Japanese frame which is equipped with Shimano 105 Golden Arrow. But suppose I was going to do a second vintage build, this time a Campagnolo N.R. or S.R. equipped 70's build with tubular rims. What would be your pick for hubs for that?
But back to the original use for starting this. I'm building one set of high flange hub wheels for my custom painted 84 Japanese frame which is equipped with Shimano 105 Golden Arrow. But suppose I was going to do a second vintage build, this time a Campagnolo N.R. or S.R. equipped 70's build with tubular rims. What would be your pick for hubs for that?
#2
Yet another vegan biker
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From: Trapped behind the corn curtain
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equipped 70's build with tubular rims.
Clincher rims can get completely out of my price range. I lost a bid on a pair of MAvic MA2's last week that went for $142 https://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll...MEDW:IT&ih=003
#3
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Originally Posted by cuda2k
But suppose I was going to do a second vintage build, this time a Campagnolo N.R. or S.R. equipped 70's build with tubular rims. What would be your pick for hubs for that?
#4
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Unique Vintage Steel



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But should I eye the high flange or the low?
And which is easier to work with when building a wheel... especially for first timers.
And which is easier to work with when building a wheel... especially for first timers.
#5
Chrome Freak
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I lean toward the classic high flange Nuovo Record. I have built wheels with both and there is no difference difficulty wise.
I am looking for a nice pair of 36 hole clincher rims to build another set. There is something about riding on wheels that I have built that is more satisfying than those built at the LBS, and they save a few bucks in the process.
I used Sheldon Brown's instructions, took it slow and easy while reminding myself that the worst outcome would be to unlace it and start over again. Yes, I have had to do that a couple of times in the four sets of wheels that I have built.
Good luck!
I am looking for a nice pair of 36 hole clincher rims to build another set. There is something about riding on wheels that I have built that is more satisfying than those built at the LBS, and they save a few bucks in the process.
I used Sheldon Brown's instructions, took it slow and easy while reminding myself that the worst outcome would be to unlace it and start over again. Yes, I have had to do that a couple of times in the four sets of wheels that I have built.
Good luck!
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1971 Paramount P-13 Chrome
1973 Paramount P-15 Opaque Blue
1974 Raleigh Professional Blue Mink
1991 Waterford Paramount
Holland Titanium Dura Ace Group
Holland Titanium Ultegra Triple Group
#6
Yet another vegan biker
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From: Trapped behind the corn curtain
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I used Sheldon Brown's instructions, took it slow and easy while reminding myself that the worst outcome would be to unlace it and start over again. Yes, I have had to do that a couple of times in the four sets of wheels that I have built.
My main trouble has been calculating the spokes correctly with some of the old hubs and rims I've used.
This site was fun: https://www.terminalvelocity.demon.co.uk/WheelBuild/
#7
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Originally Posted by cuda2k
But should I eye the high flange or the low?
And which is easier to work with when building a wheel... especially for first timers.
And which is easier to work with when building a wheel... especially for first timers.

#8
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From: NE Florida
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Originally Posted by cuda2k
The wheel building bug has bit me as I purchased my first bare hubset off ebay last night. ...But suppose I was going to do a second vintage build, this time a Campagnolo N.R. or S.R. equipped 70's build with tubular rims. What would be your pick for hubs for that?
Easy,Gunga! One wheelset at a time!
That wheel building bug thing can be serious. Before you know it, you'll be removing the socks from your sock drawer and replacing them with Wheelsmith DB spokes.
#9
It will all depend on the era of the bike. If it is late 70s to early 80s low flange look more appropriate and are cheeper and more plentiful. High flange will not look right on a super record bike (unless it's a pista). If you are going 5 speed early 70s NR I would say high flange.
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1 Super Record bike, 1 Nuovo Record bike, 1 Pista, 1 Road, 1 Cyclocross/Allrounder, 1 MTB, 1 Touring, 1 Fixed gear
#10
Originally Posted by cyclotoine
It will all depend on the era of the bike. If it is late 70s to early 80s low flange look more appropriate and are cheeper and more plentiful. High flange will not look right on a super record bike (unless it's a pista). If you are going 5 speed early 70s NR I would say high flange.
If you are looking for a lower cost high flange set over the Record ($80-$120), you could consider the Tipo ($40-$60).
#11
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I concur with cyclotoine and iab on hub choice. High Flange are more expensive. Any ride quality differences will be in your head.
I found the www.dtswiss.com site's spoke calculator to be more to my liking than others I've come across. If you save a calculation, be careful when you go back to it though. The delete feature is right next to the open feature.
Found that one out the hard way.
I found the www.dtswiss.com site's spoke calculator to be more to my liking than others I've come across. If you save a calculation, be careful when you go back to it though. The delete feature is right next to the open feature.
Found that one out the hard way.
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#12
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Unique Vintage Steel



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Thanks for the heads up on the spoke calculator. This first build with the Shimano hubs and some 27" rims, I'm looking at using Wheelsmith straight 14 gauge spokes. I'd like to do DB spokes, but the prices on them are just too steep to build 2x 36 spoke wheels that aren't going to see a lot of heavy riding.
#13
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personally all my wheel builds have been low flange, even my
pista hubs ( old Record hubs for the pog).
In terms of build difficulty there is no difference.
I'd go for Nuovo Record (or Super if you can get em) hubs,
DT 14/15 ga spokes, and a nice Mavic Gel330 or GP4 rim. If an
italian build maybe Nisi or Martano rims (but they can get quite spendy).
If you need to borrow a truing stand let me know.
oh yeah, I use spocalc it's perfect for older hubs/rims but doesn't have
alot of the new hubs/rims. if you want a copy let me know I can send it
to you.
Marty
pista hubs ( old Record hubs for the pog).
In terms of build difficulty there is no difference.
I'd go for Nuovo Record (or Super if you can get em) hubs,
DT 14/15 ga spokes, and a nice Mavic Gel330 or GP4 rim. If an
italian build maybe Nisi or Martano rims (but they can get quite spendy).
If you need to borrow a truing stand let me know.
oh yeah, I use spocalc it's perfect for older hubs/rims but doesn't have
alot of the new hubs/rims. if you want a copy let me know I can send it
to you.
Marty
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#14
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Originally Posted by lotek
oh yeah, I use spocalc it's perfect for older hubs/rims but doesn't have
alot of the new hubs/rims. if you want a copy let me know I can send it
to you.
Marty
alot of the new hubs/rims. if you want a copy let me know I can send it
to you.
Marty
#15
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Originally Posted by CV-6
One thing I have noticed with Spocalc. If you use the recommended length, they are about 2-3mm long. Anyone else experience this?
Note to cuda2k - when lacing up used hubs, use the same lacing pattern and follow the indentations in the hub flange. I simply presumed that I'd have a better result by going opposite of that when I laced up a used Gipiemme hub last year. Big mistake - on my 2nd long-ish ride on those wheels, the flange broke off. I learned the hard way. No reason why you should have to too.
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#16
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Originally Posted by USAZorro
How are you measuring ERD?
Note to cuda2k - when lacing up used hubs, use the same lacing pattern and follow the indentations in the hub flange. I simply presumed that I'd have a better result by going opposite of that when I laced up a used Gipiemme hub last year. Big mistake - on my 2nd long-ish ride on those wheels, the flange broke off. I learned the hard way. No reason why you should have to too.
Note to cuda2k - when lacing up used hubs, use the same lacing pattern and follow the indentations in the hub flange. I simply presumed that I'd have a better result by going opposite of that when I laced up a used Gipiemme hub last year. Big mistake - on my 2nd long-ish ride on those wheels, the flange broke off. I learned the hard way. No reason why you should have to too.
Marty, I'll more than likely take you up on that offer of the stand. Probably will be several more weeks before I have all the parts assembled to do the build though. Once I do this 27" set with the Shimano hubs, and I get my Schwinn Passage sold I'll be able to look at a set of Tubulars.
#17
feros ferio

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Bikes: 1959 Capo Modell Campagnolo; 1960 Capo Sieger (2); 1962 Carlton Franco Suisse; 1970 Peugeot UO-8; 1982 Bianchi Campione d'Italia; 1988 Schwinn Project KOM-10;
For road bikes, hi-flange hubs are definitely a 1960s (late 1950s through mid-1970s) phenomenon; almost everything earlier and later is low-flange. (Of course, high-flange hubs have been a staple of track racing for decades, but that's a separate discussion.) Since the era of centerpull brakes roughly coincides with that of high-flange hubs, I generally vote for high-flange on frames which came with centerpulls. For my 1960 Capo project bike, it's a no-brainer, since I have the original Campag. high-flange hubs and the original Weinmann 999 centerpulls. Likewise, I used period-correct Campag. lo-flange hubs when I built new wheels for my 1981 Bianchi, because high-flange would just look wrong on that bike. Because low-flange hubs have been plentiful all along, it is a much smaller travesty to use low-flange on a high-end 1960s bike than to use high-flange with a significantly newer or older frame.
I have built and ridden lots of wheels with each type of hub flange. I was never able to feel any difference in ride quality, but the only hub flange I have ever cracked was a Shimano high-flange front.
I have built and ridden lots of wheels with each type of hub flange. I was never able to feel any difference in ride quality, but the only hub flange I have ever cracked was a Shimano high-flange front.
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Capo: 1959 Modell Campagnolo, S/N 40324; 1960 Sieger (2), S/N 42624, 42597
Carlton: 1962 Franco Suisse, S/N K7911
Peugeot: 1970 UO-8, S/N 0010468
Bianchi: 1982 Campione d'Italia, S/N 1.M9914
Schwinn: 1988 Project KOM-10, S/N F804069
"Far and away the best prize that life offers is the chance to work hard at work worth doing." --Theodore Roosevelt
Capo: 1959 Modell Campagnolo, S/N 40324; 1960 Sieger (2), S/N 42624, 42597
Carlton: 1962 Franco Suisse, S/N K7911
Peugeot: 1970 UO-8, S/N 0010468
Bianchi: 1982 Campione d'Italia, S/N 1.M9914
Schwinn: 1988 Project KOM-10, S/N F804069
#18
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Originally Posted by USAZorro
How are you measuring ERD?
#19
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From: n.w. superdrome
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Originally Posted by CV-6
One thing I have noticed with Spocalc. If you use the recommended length, they are about 2-3mm long. Anyone else experience this?
If I think they are long I double check with the DT program and
then have the LBS check with their online spoke calculator.
Zorro, with spocalc you don't need to know ERD (well not absolutely) if
the hub is already in the system (and most of the hubs we are talking about
are included).
marty
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#20
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High flange always gets my vote, though they're getting harder to come by these days. I've always used 293 for high flange 3 cross to a 700c or sewup.
#21
Originally Posted by lotek
I'd go for Nuovo Record (or Super if you can get em) hubs,
Marty
Marty
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#22
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maybe I should have said if you can afford them?
I go for bog standard Nuovo Record unless I want something
exotic like Specialized pista, or American Classic Pista hubs.
I go for bog standard Nuovo Record unless I want something
exotic like Specialized pista, or American Classic Pista hubs.
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#23
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Originally Posted by lotek
I've had that issue on one pair of rims ( campy lambas with chorus hubs).
If I think they are long I double check with the DT program and
then have the LBS check with their online spoke calculator.
Zorro, with spocalc you don't need to know ERD (well not absolutely) if
the hub is already in the system (and most of the hubs we are talking about
are included).
marty
If I think they are long I double check with the DT program and
then have the LBS check with their online spoke calculator.
Zorro, with spocalc you don't need to know ERD (well not absolutely) if
the hub is already in the system (and most of the hubs we are talking about
are included).
marty
ERD is the rim diameter - the distance straight across from where the head of the tightened nipple would rest, to where the head of the opposite one would rest. Sutherlands has a number of corrections to be applied for some of the more common rims.
I guess that what I'm trying to get at is that if the spoke lengths are too long, then the most likely causes are either ERD not being mesaured correctly, or a glitch in the calculator. If Lynn is measuring ERD correctly, then it sounds like spocalc has a problem - one that, in my limited experience with it - the dtswiss calculator does not have.
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#24
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Originally Posted by CV-6
One thing I have noticed with Spocalc. If you use the recommended length, they are about 2-3mm long. Anyone else experience this?
Neal
#25
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