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Do Dropouts really matter?

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Old 12-05-13 | 01:31 PM
  #26  
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Originally Posted by Chombi
When most hear about "stamped" steel dropouts, they usually think of the big, flat, ugly looking ones you might have found on entry level and boom bikes from the 70's.
There are nice enough looking stamped steel DO out there. Ones that stick in my mind is the one used on some entry level Peugeots from the 80's like the ones on their PH10s. They are stamped but Peugeot bothered to add in window cutouts that make them look like they are forged. They even have what looks like thickened areas at the slot loke forged DO's do. I bet you can grind, round and smoothen them out at the edges that they can fool most people to think they are forged. Never heard of any failures with those Peugeot stamped DOs.
...again, simply as a point of interest, a forged dropout is heated (possibly more than once)
and then bent and pounded into a mold that is not all that dissimilar to the ones used to
stamp dropouts out of a single piece of steel. The stamping process is, to my knowledge,
a cold process, but you can bet the resulting piece is pretty warm to the touch.

Stamped mild steel is a pretty durable material, and based on my own experience these
are more easily bent for realignment....but they are usually thinner, and the forged ones
aren't difficult to bend either.
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Old 12-05-13 | 01:36 PM
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For the Techno Geeks:

....this is kinda cool: Printing titanium bicycle parts.
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Old 12-05-13 | 01:48 PM
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OK, purely out of boredom I will contribute this:

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Old 12-05-13 | 01:51 PM
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Originally Posted by SJX426
Is that a parting line on the center of the part around the perimeter?
No, that's just a bite mark from the quick release.
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Old 12-05-13 | 01:52 PM
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Old 12-05-13 | 02:52 PM
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Originally Posted by iab
I don't know of a stamped Campagnolo road dropout but they certainly made stamped ones for track ends.
The '71 Sports Tourer frameset that I got from member Chrome Molly came from the Chicago cage with stamped Campy drops. All the other STs I've seen had forged Huret ones.

It's an early (Feb. 1971) Sports Tourer, so maybe they were in a rush and short of parts. The ST wasn't officially released until March of '71. Alas, the drive side drop was bent enough that I didn't want to risk using it, so it was replaced with a Campy 1010 forged piece.
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Old 12-05-13 | 03:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Hudson308
The '71 Sports Tourer frameset that I got from member Chrome Molly came from the Chicago cage with stamped Campy drops. All the other STs I've seen had forged Huret ones.
Update: While Schwinn did normally use forged Huret dropouts on the Sports Tourer it does appear that for a short time (possibly only Feb. '71?) Schwinn used Campagnolo stamped dropouts as well. That was the very beginning of production for the Sports Tourer.

Last edited by Metacortex; 11-11-14 at 09:30 AM.
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Old 12-05-13 | 04:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Metacortex
I seriously doubt those stamped Campy drops were original to that frame, they were most likely replaced later. Schwinn had been using the forged Huret dropouts on the Superior and Super Sport long before the Sports Tourer, and that was a much more popular bike so those dropouts were plentiful at Schwinn. During '71 the Super Sport changed from forged to stamped dropouts sometime after the introduction of the Sports Tourer (I've seen them on Super Sports with frames dated as late as June '71). Finally, Schwinn didn't use those Campy dropouts on any other bike so it would be highly unlikely they would use them here.
Anything's possible, but it sure looks like the factory paint all the way back, with no signs of blending or repair. As a man trained in the art of blending paint, I know what to look for. It is a mystery though. I've never seen pictures of another like it, nor have I seen any stamped Campagnolo dropouts before. The frame guy thought at first they were forgeries. Maybe they were samples laying around?
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Old 12-05-13 | 05:02 PM
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one of the prettiest stamp-out DOs, IMHO, is those found in Carlton built frames?
unlike their infamous 'finish' quality at details, the DOs are so understated and flawless.

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Old 12-05-13 | 06:01 PM
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Personally, I think the greatest performance benefit of forged drops is that the skewer doesn't leave an imprint in it as it sometimes does with softer materials. Also, they seem to remain unpainted, and likely less rust-prone.

Forgeries, eh? Is there a big market in counterfeit dropouts?
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Old 12-05-13 | 06:23 PM
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Originally Posted by iab
The only possible functional advantage of forged over stamped is the thicker forged could possibly assist in axle alignment.
Curiosity got the best of me, so I broke out the vernier caliper and started measuring. The stamped Campy Gran sport was 5mm thick throughout, faces, tabs, hanger and all. Surprisingly, the Campy Pista dropout was only 5.5mm thick, and the tab ends taper down to 4mm. The Campy 1010A was 5mm thick at the tabs, 7mm (!) thick at the faces, and 6mm thick at the mounting hole on the hanger.

Even at 5mm thick at the hanger, the Gran Sport would still have 5 threads of engagement for the derailleur mounting bolt.
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Old 12-05-13 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by SJX426


Ahhh Vanilla! Laser cut I bet!
Yes, from plate. You can see that the faces are actually separate pieces brazed onto the plate.
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Old 12-05-13 | 06:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Littlefish
Just found this thread, because Suntour GS dropouts are of consuming interest to me right now. I have a 1973 Carlton Corsair with Suntour GS dropouts and the offside rear one (ie drive side) is broken. Does anyone by any chance have a replacement available? Or a knackered Carlton frame from which a dropout could be salvaged? I have about five other Carlton frames, but none of them use the GS dropout...
I could have sworn I had one someplace here, but I'll be darned if I can find it. As you probably know, the GS dropout is somewhat unusual in that the tabs are offset to provide freewheel clearance without having to radius the stay ends. You could use some other similar dropout, but would likely need to radius the stay ends and re-align the rear triangle to compensate for the loss of the offset.
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Old 12-05-13 | 07:43 PM
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Originally Posted by Chrome Molly
Forgeries, eh? Is there a big market in counterfeit dropouts?
That's what he said. Pssssssst. Hey, you. Yeah, over here. (opens trench coat) Can I interest you in a little Campagnolo? Yeah, the good stuff... see it's stamped right there. Another frame builder who works in the same building told him that once the bike boom hit, everyone including Campy tried out an "economy" line of products. I just can't see anyone going through the trouble of swapping out both sturdy forged Huret drops for stamped ones then repainting the whole frame, just to get the "C" word on them. One thing we can all agree on though, it's a weird one. I suppose the pedigree will get even muddier once I have it powdercoated.
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Old 12-05-13 | 07:57 PM
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I am dealing with a different but nice looking dropout on my latest project, a 1974 Sekine. Its stamped Shimano SF.

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Old 12-05-13 | 08:37 PM
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Originally Posted by poprad

[IMG][/IMG]
Hmm...
Belongs on one of those white Las Vegas Cadillacs with the gold plated grill and the three gold plated horse statuettes on the hood.
Brent
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Old 12-05-13 | 08:55 PM
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Do dropouts really matter? - Of course they do, you can't put the wheel on without them!
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Old 12-05-13 | 09:09 PM
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Originally Posted by Chrome Molly
Personally, I think the greatest performance benefit of forged drops is that the skewer doesn't leave an imprint in it as it sometimes does with softer materials. Also, they seem to remain unpainted, and likely less rust-prone. ...
A softer metal would arguably hold the wheel tighter against driveline moment of force.
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Old 12-05-13 | 09:15 PM
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Originally Posted by John E
A softer metal would arguably hold the wheel tighter against driveline moment of force.
Agree, not sure it's really an advantage from that point of view. Having had my wheel come loose in forged horizontal drops due to impacts during a timed event last summer, maybe you're line of thinking is better. However forged drops do seem to retain a nice appearance and don't need paint to keep from rusting away. I rarely see rust on forged drops, and when there is rust on them the frame is usually already pretty far gone.
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Old 12-06-13 | 03:26 AM
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Thanks for the advice re using an alternative dropout, but I think that would be taking me a long way past my threshold of competence. If you ever come across the elusive GS dropout and you're looking for a good home for it, I'm your man!
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Old 12-06-13 | 08:56 AM
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Originally Posted by browngw
I am dealing with a different but nice looking dropout on my latest project, a 1974 Sekine. Its stamped Shimano SF.
Yes, they're very similar to the Campagnolo 1010 dropout, just a slightly shorter slot. We used them at Trek when Campy couldn't provide 1010 dropouts.

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Old 12-07-13 | 10:25 AM
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Originally Posted by orangeology
one of the prettiest stamp-out DOs, IMHO, is those found in Carlton built frames.
Agreed.
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Old 12-08-13 | 02:59 AM
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If those Shimano SF dropouts pictured above are stamped, somebody went to a hellava lotta trouble to make them look forged. You are not going to get the rounded edges, and the sharp reliefs between the clamping surfaces and the base surface in a one-shot stamping process. For the same reasons as expressed by SJX426, I'm also skeptical that the Campy dropouts pictured on page 1 of this thread are stamped.
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Old 12-08-13 | 08:59 AM
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Originally Posted by old's'cool
If those Shimano SF dropouts pictured above are stamped, somebody went to a hellava lotta trouble to make them look forged. You are not going to get the rounded edges, and the sharp reliefs between the clamping surfaces and the base surface in a one-shot stamping process. For the same reasons as expressed by SJX426, I'm also skeptical that the Campy dropouts pictured on page 1 of this thread are stamped.
You are right about the Shimanos of course. I was saying that the identification lettering was stamped not the dropout.
Sorry for the confusion.
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Old 12-08-13 | 01:19 PM
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Ah, yes, I see. Thanks for the clarification.
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