Why use a mirror?
#76
Keepin it Wheel




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Here's a question for the mirror users: I imagine that the angle has to be set correctly on 2 axes (x: side to side; and y: up and down). X seems straightforward enough since you're generally looking straight ahead and then you use a slight side to side to sweep behind. But what about Y? Do you only keep your head in one position? What about if you lower into the drops? If you tip your head forward, doesn't that mean the reflection is of the sky behind?
My mirror is tuned for me being on the hoods. Even so, to look back, I move my head a little bit up and left. In my normal seating the reflection of the line from my left eye to the mirror, goes through my shoulder. That's unavoidable (unless I got a hybrid or dutch bike with purely upright seating), so I have to tilt up so I can see around my shoulder. If I get down into the drops (rare), then yes I need more "up" to see around my shoulder, but it's within my range of motion. If I am expecting to be in the drops for a while (extremely rare), it only takes one or two taps to noodge the mirror so it is better tuned for that position. Less effort than adjusting the car's rear-view mirror after my wife has driven it.
#77
My apologies to anyone who may take exception, but most of the reasons given for not using one sound more like vanity then legitimate reasons.
A few have mentioned that they struggle with focus which sounds reasonable, on the other hand not "needing" one doesn't. I'm sure we can all do fine without one if we have to, but is that really a good justification to limit our awareness resources?
I'm not suggesting anyone is wrong for not using one, I just don't think its wise to suggest they're don't serve a function, or that one can maintain the same level of awareness without one.
A few have mentioned that they struggle with focus which sounds reasonable, on the other hand not "needing" one doesn't. I'm sure we can all do fine without one if we have to, but is that really a good justification to limit our awareness resources?
I'm not suggesting anyone is wrong for not using one, I just don't think its wise to suggest they're don't serve a function, or that one can maintain the same level of awareness without one.
The consensus benefit set forth revolves around being able to see behind you as you ride. Some of the stated reasons for the need to look behind while riding are:
1. To be aware of approaching vehicular traffic and what that traffic is doing--you know is someone drifting into your path, etc.
2. Overall situational awareness.
Speaking just for myself one isn't a sell because first off you are unlikely to see someone about to run you down so to speak unless you are constantly looking in the mirror which distracts from you side and most importantly forward looking situational awareness and two even if you are "lucky" enough to be looking when that car starts to swerve in to you or toward you in most cases you don't have time or space to do much about it IMO. Situations are of course varied.
For number two I think the mirror overall on a minute to minute basis if you make active effective use of it tends as stated above to decrease your total prioritized situational awareness and road path focus.
Lastly, I'm 69 and so a helmet mirror would like be out of focus to me. It would be awkward to have to put on reading glasses to look in my mirror.
#78
Senior Member
Joined: Feb 2014
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From: Kent Wa.
Bikes: 2005 Gazelle Golfo, 1935 Raleigh Sport, 1970 Robin Hood sport, 1974 Schwinn Continental, 1984 Ross MTB/porteur, 2013 Flying Piegon path racer, 2014 Gazelle Toer Populair T8
#79
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From: Washington DC Metro Area
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someone about to run you down so to speak unless you are constantly looking in the mirror which distracts from you side and most importantly forward looking situational awareness and two even if you are "lucky" enough to be looking when that car starts to swerve in to you or toward you
I use it more to check if the lane to the left is clear for me to switch over to it, or just move over to the left of my current lane to avoid something - eg. a door opening on a parked car to my right.
#80
Senior Member
Joined: Mar 2012
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From: Tallahassee, FL
Here's a question for the mirror users: I imagine that the angle has to be set correctly on 2 axes (x: side to side; and y: up and down). X seems straightforward enough since you're generally looking straight ahead and then you use a slight side to side to sweep behind. But what about Y? Do you only keep your head in one position? What about if you lower into the drops? If you tip your head forward, doesn't that mean the reflection is of the sky behind?
#81
Senior Member

Joined: Jul 2002
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From: Sacramento, California, USA
Bikes: Specialized Tarmac, Canyon Exceed, Specialized Transition, Ellsworth Roots, Ridley Excalibur
The bar end mirrors which become uselessly blurry on broken pavement or cobbles, right?
#82
Senior Member


Joined: Jun 2008
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From: Vancouver, BC
Yes, of course! Best practice is to know about all the obstacles I passed yesterday before they become visible today; to see all the new ones as soon as they become visible, to see all the potential ones before they happen, and so on. Those of us who've been commuting by bike for 35+ years without incident have made this second nature. In order to do this, I use all the tools available to me; including a mirror.
#83
Speaking just for myself I don't think that they fail to serve a function. They obviously do. But for me the benefits don't outweigh the negatives.
The consensus benefit set forth revolves around being able to see behind you as you ride. Some of the stated reasons for the need to look behind while riding are:
1. To be aware of approaching vehicular traffic and what that traffic is doing--you know is someone drifting into your path, etc.
2. Overall situational awareness.
Speaking just for myself one isn't a sell because first off you are unlikely to see someone about to run you down so to speak unless you are constantly looking in the mirror which distracts from you side and most importantly forward looking situational awareness and two even if you are "lucky" enough to be looking when that car starts to swerve in to you or toward you in most cases you don't have time or space to do much about it IMO. Situations are of course varied.
For number two I think the mirror overall on a minute to minute basis if you make active effective use of it tends as stated above to decrease your total prioritized situational awareness and road path focus.
Lastly, I'm 69 and so a helmet mirror would like be out of focus to me. It would be awkward to have to put on reading glasses to look in my mirror.
The consensus benefit set forth revolves around being able to see behind you as you ride. Some of the stated reasons for the need to look behind while riding are:
1. To be aware of approaching vehicular traffic and what that traffic is doing--you know is someone drifting into your path, etc.
2. Overall situational awareness.
Speaking just for myself one isn't a sell because first off you are unlikely to see someone about to run you down so to speak unless you are constantly looking in the mirror which distracts from you side and most importantly forward looking situational awareness and two even if you are "lucky" enough to be looking when that car starts to swerve in to you or toward you in most cases you don't have time or space to do much about it IMO. Situations are of course varied.
For number two I think the mirror overall on a minute to minute basis if you make active effective use of it tends as stated above to decrease your total prioritized situational awareness and road path focus.
Lastly, I'm 69 and so a helmet mirror would like be out of focus to me. It would be awkward to have to put on reading glasses to look in my mirror.

A mirror won't be out of focus. It just bounces the light, and your eye focuses on the distant view as usual, not the mirror. I'm looking at the rear view through the top of my prescription lens, the same as looking forward.
#84
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Joined: Feb 2011
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From: Minnesota
Bikes: N+1=5
Here's a question for the mirror users: I imagine that the angle has to be set correctly on 2 axes (x: side to side; and y: up and down). X seems straightforward enough since you're generally looking straight ahead and then you use a slight side to side to sweep behind. But what about Y? Do you only keep your head in one position? What about if you lower into the drops? If you tip your head forward, doesn't that mean the reflection is of the sky behind?
J.
#85
Senior Member

Joined: Feb 2011
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From: Minnesota
Bikes: N+1=5
I kind of had the reverse experience of a lot of the other posters here. I first tried a mirror that clips to the eyeglasses, and I could never get it adjusted properly. In order to see what was behind me, I kept needing to bobble my head around to get the mirror lined up properly to see what was behind me. It all seemed to depend on what hand position I was using, and how tired I was of keeping my head up, and it always took a couple of seconds to get to see what I was trying to see.
I put a bar-end mirror on my current cycles - it is convex, so the field of view is pretty good, and I can see what is behind me with just a quick glance. Usually I only need to tweak it just a little bit when I first start out, and I am good to go.
I put a bar-end mirror on my current cycles - it is convex, so the field of view is pretty good, and I can see what is behind me with just a quick glance. Usually I only need to tweak it just a little bit when I first start out, and I am good to go.
J.
#86
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From: Sacramento, California, USA
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Yes, I totally agree. Which is my point. My neck is so amazing that it can swivel my entire head, thus obviating the need for a mirror.
#87
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Joined: Feb 2011
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From: Minnesota
Bikes: N+1=5
Here's a question for the mirror users: I imagine that the angle has to be set correctly on 2 axes (x: side to side; and y: up and down). X seems straightforward enough since you're generally looking straight ahead and then you use a slight side to side to sweep behind. But what about Y? Do you only keep your head in one position? What about if you lower into the drops? If you tip your head forward, doesn't that mean the reflection is of the sky behind?
Good for you. Mine, due to an injury, is not. It swivels enough to mange the field of view, but I have to be careful when I look behind.
J.
#88
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Joined: Feb 2014
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From: Kent Wa.
Bikes: 2005 Gazelle Golfo, 1935 Raleigh Sport, 1970 Robin Hood sport, 1974 Schwinn Continental, 1984 Ross MTB/porteur, 2013 Flying Piegon path racer, 2014 Gazelle Toer Populair T8
I don't have any physical impediment preventing me from looking back.
A two second glance to the rear at 20 mph is a distance of 60 feet one has their eyes off the road ahead of them.
Most safety experts recommend a mirror check every 5 to 8 seconds, and that's for motor vehicle operators where speed differentials are far less.
A two second glance to the rear at 20 mph is a distance of 60 feet one has their eyes off the road ahead of them.
Most safety experts recommend a mirror check every 5 to 8 seconds, and that's for motor vehicle operators where speed differentials are far less.
#89
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#90
The space coyote lied.



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#91
TN and MS also have FTR (FRAP) laws, but the wording is "practicable", not possible. I do not consider riding the fog line to be safe or practicable. As far right as practicable/safe for me is centered in the lane, when the lane is too narrow for a car and cyclist to occupy side-by-side with the required minimum clearance between them.
Because visibility.

Because visibility.
Here's a little more info.
Cyclist Hit by North County Bus Reaches Settlement | NBC 7 San Diego
And a bit more info here...
https://www.911law.com/documents/Pret...r_Redacted.pdf
Apparently the driver was on a hand held cell phone (or similar) at the time of the impact. And, apparently there is no evidence of him taking evasive action.
The riders are to the right, but not hugging the guardrail. Reports indicate the rear rider had a flashing light, and they all had "visible clothing". From the photos provided, they appear to be visible as the bus is approacing.
I'm not convinced the outcome would have been any better had the riders been more central on the road, except possibly being missed by the tires if they were lucky.
Mirrors might have influenced a decision to bail off the road.
#92
Mostly harmless ™
Joined: Nov 2010
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From: Novi Sad
Bikes: Heavy, with friction shifters
Agree.
Though in my country, drivers go as if they will run you over, then swerve in the last few meters. When I had a mirror, I was always on the edge of running off the road, every few hundred meters. You never know which one will not swerve. So I ended up not looking in the mirror - either that, or stop riding the bicycle.
Though in my country, drivers go as if they will run you over, then swerve in the last few meters. When I had a mirror, I was always on the edge of running off the road, every few hundred meters. You never know which one will not swerve. So I ended up not looking in the mirror - either that, or stop riding the bicycle.
#93
Another question then - are they still as effective when it rains?
I find the image more difficult to decipher at a glance with my car wing mirrors if it has beads of rain on it - do you get the same issue with helmet or bar mounted mirrors?
I find the image more difficult to decipher at a glance with my car wing mirrors if it has beads of rain on it - do you get the same issue with helmet or bar mounted mirrors?
#94
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A lot of the questions here, from guys who don't use mirrors, remind me that the use of a mirror is just a skill, and those of us have acquired the skill have found it to be useful. Any difficulties associated with it are long forgotten.
It's kinda like reading. There was a time when I thought I didn't need it, that it was for other people. But somehow my mother persuaded me to learn, and it turned out to be a good thing.
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#95
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Joined: Dec 2007
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not a serious commuter (more a weekend path rider), but i use a mirror 'cause i have a slight but permanent crick in my neck. i can't turn it as far to the left as i can to the right. so i try to end up with a mirror on all my bikes, even cruisers.
#96
Keepin it Wheel




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#97
Senior Member
Joined: Feb 2014
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From: Kent Wa.
Bikes: 2005 Gazelle Golfo, 1935 Raleigh Sport, 1970 Robin Hood sport, 1974 Schwinn Continental, 1984 Ross MTB/porteur, 2013 Flying Piegon path racer, 2014 Gazelle Toer Populair T8
You're basing quite a lot on a grainy photo-shop edited photo with lots of photo artifacts, and without any context.
Here's a little more info.
Cyclist Hit by North County Bus Reaches Settlement | NBC 7 San Diego
And a bit more info here...
https://www.911law.com/documents/Pret...r_Redacted.pdf
Apparently the driver was on a hand held cell phone (or similar) at the time of the impact. And, apparently there is no evidence of him taking evasive action.

The riders are to the right, but not hugging the guardrail. Reports indicate the rear rider had a flashing light, and they all had "visible clothing". From the photos provided, they appear to be visible as the bus is approacing.
I'm not convinced the outcome would have been any better had the riders been more central on the road, except possibly being missed by the tires if they were lucky.
Mirrors might have influenced a decision to bail off the road.
Here's a little more info.
Cyclist Hit by North County Bus Reaches Settlement | NBC 7 San Diego
And a bit more info here...
https://www.911law.com/documents/Pret...r_Redacted.pdf
Apparently the driver was on a hand held cell phone (or similar) at the time of the impact. And, apparently there is no evidence of him taking evasive action.
The riders are to the right, but not hugging the guardrail. Reports indicate the rear rider had a flashing light, and they all had "visible clothing". From the photos provided, they appear to be visible as the bus is approacing.
I'm not convinced the outcome would have been any better had the riders been more central on the road, except possibly being missed by the tires if they were lucky.
Mirrors might have influenced a decision to bail off the road.
#98
Senior Member


Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 6,925
Likes: 1,271
I don't know if it is this thread or a different one, but I saw a post to the effect that cyclists are the laughing stocks of the transportation world because of our contradictory, superstitious, and entitled posture. That poster is dead right. This thread is just one example. If I didn't have conversations with real cyclists on occasion about matters of road deportment and equipment I would write it off as trolling, but, sadly, many of you actually believe the superstitious, non-scientific and just plain stupid tripe that you venture opinions on when you are online. Stupid opinions that get you maimed and killed. It is beyond sad. It's heartbreaking actually.
#99
I don't know if it is this thread or a different one, but I saw a post to the effect that cyclists are the laughing stocks of the transportation world because of our contradictory, superstitious, and entitled posture. That poster is dead right. This thread is just one example. If I didn't have conversations with real cyclists on occasion about matters of road deportment and equipment I would write it off as trolling, but, sadly, many of you actually believe the superstitious, non-scientific and just plain stupid tripe that you venture opinions on when you are online. Stupid opinions that get you maimed and killed. It is beyond sad. It's heartbreaking actually.
- Taking the lane?
- Staying as far right as possible?
- Using Mirrors?
- Looking over one's shoulder?
- Riding on sidewalk vs Paths vs Roadside Marking vs Streets?
My lane position varies from situation to situation. Generally to the right, although sometimes in the middle of the lane of a low traffic shoulderless rural road, and I'll "take the lane" for some left hand turns.
Oddly, I'm not finding the statistics about lane positioning, mirrors, and etc + serious accidents/fatalities. So, we get inundated with anecdotes, and opinion.
#100
Senior Member
Joined: Feb 2014
Posts: 5,331
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From: Kent Wa.
Bikes: 2005 Gazelle Golfo, 1935 Raleigh Sport, 1970 Robin Hood sport, 1974 Schwinn Continental, 1984 Ross MTB/porteur, 2013 Flying Piegon path racer, 2014 Gazelle Toer Populair T8
I don't know if it is this thread or a different one, but I saw a post to the effect that cyclists are the laughing stocks of the transportation world because of our contradictory, superstitious, and entitled posture. That poster is dead right. This thread is just one example. If I didn't have conversations with real cyclists on occasion about matters of road deportment and equipment I would write it off as trolling, but, sadly, many of you actually believe the superstitious, non-scientific and just plain stupid tripe that you venture opinions on when you are online. Stupid opinions that get you maimed and killed. It is beyond sad. It's heartbreaking actually.
On the plus side, most people are far more pragmatic in the real world then the tone a few set here suggests.
Last edited by kickstart; 09-16-15 at 11:56 AM.




