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Does lubricant prevent chain rust?

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Old 02-23-11, 02:59 PM
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Does lubricant prevent chain rust?

Okay, this might be a dumb question and yes, I've already googled it.
Does lubing a chain frequently in moist and humid weather, i.e. rain, prevent rust?
You can just chime in with a yes or no answer, or more if you have some special insight.

I use White Lightning and I've noticed I have to apply it more often recently or it starts squeaking quietly.
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Old 02-23-11, 03:01 PM
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Yes.

As to the WL, rain riding with WL never worked well for me. Chain would commence to howling in no time.

I stopped using it once when coming home from Salem I had rain for the first 25 miles then it dried out for me. The chain was deafening by mile 40, so I pulled into a gas station, dug through the trash cans and poured some leftover motor oil on my chain. (most people leave enough oil in a can to lube your chain if you're ever on the road and can't stand the sound of your chain anymore.
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Old 02-23-11, 03:21 PM
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is it that bad to ride with a squeaky chain? i know it's annoying and can ruin a ride, or at least it can affect the joy of my ride, but can any real harm come of it?
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Old 02-23-11, 03:48 PM
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If a chain is squeaking, it's almost certainly wearing faster than if it wasn't. in a properly lubricated chain, there is a layer of oil between any two moving metal surfaces that keeps them from wearing on one another. if the chain is squeaking, that means that layer is not there.

I've tried a bunch of different lubes and finally wound up with DuPont teflon+wax spray-on lube. I can take care of the chain in about 30 seconds and it doesn't attract quite as much dirt as oil. It doesn't really seem to make any difference in longevity of the chain (I get about 1800 miles regardless of what lube I use) but at least the chain isn't quite as grungy.

I ride 8 miles a day over gravel roads, so if it's raining, even a brand new chain will be caked with mud within 20 minutes of leaving home, so I tend to be fairly resigned regarding lubrication and cleaning.
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Old 02-23-11, 05:46 PM
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I used to use WL, now use Boeshield, similar idea, but I think it works a little better. I get about 200km in wet conditions before I start to hear the chain begin tiny noises. Unless it's torrential rain, then I might get 100.
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Old 02-23-11, 06:08 PM
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Originally Posted by coldfeet
I used to use WL, now use Boeshield, similar idea, but I think it works a little better. I get about 200km in wet conditions before I start to hear the chain begin tiny noises. Unless it's torrential rain, then I might get 100.
Do you mean Boeshield T-9 ?
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Old 02-23-11, 06:23 PM
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I'm lazy and like to lube my chain and forget about it until it starts to squeak. The longer I can go between squeaking, the happier I am, and I generally don't even bother to clean the chain if it isn't squeaking. I use Finish Line Wet lube during the rainy season. It's very thick and sticks to the chain well. It also sticks to road grit really well, so it's important to wipe off the excess. Here in the PNW, where it rains nearly every day during the winter, I can generally go about two weeks between cleaning and lubing with this stuff.
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Old 02-23-11, 09:03 PM
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White Lightning is one step up from WD-40 IME. The wax type lubes will not stop rust, but chain lube with oil will prevent rust.
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Old 02-23-11, 09:08 PM
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Originally Posted by Andy_K
I use Finish Line Wet lube during the rainy season. It's very thick and sticks to the chain well. It also sticks to road grit really well, so it's important to wipe off the excess. Here in the PNW, where it rains nearly every day during the winter, I can generally go about two weeks between cleaning and lubing with this stuff.
+1 to the Finish Line green **** for the Pacific NorthWet winters. The only gloop of any comparison (IMO) is Phil's Tenacious, and that stuff is a nightmare to contend with if you get it anywhere except on your chain.
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Old 02-23-11, 09:14 PM
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Oil prevents rust, but not all lubrication necessarily prevents rust.

If you put a lot of miles on an unoiled chain, first it will rust (from riding in the rain) and then the rust will grind to a fine lubricating powder. I don't oil or lubricate my chains:
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Old 02-23-11, 09:21 PM
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Some, but not all lubricants will inhibit rust.

I used White Lightning years ago, but didn't care for it. If you like that style of lubricant, Dupont Teflon Multi-Use is cheaper. I've bene using Tri-Flow in recent years. It gets dirty fairly quick, but I'm lazy about chain maintenance and it doesn't require frequent reapplication to stay quiet.
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Old 02-23-11, 09:47 PM
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my neighbor sprayed Tri-flow on my chain, actually everywhere...on the cassette and stuff. Man! is that stuff a nightmare it smears black crap all over anything the drive train touches. Never again. I'm considering the Boeshield T-9 or the DuPont teflon+wax spray-on lube. I like that White Lightning is self-cleaning, though!
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Old 02-23-11, 09:55 PM
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Um, well most lubes will do that when over-applied and not wiped down after application. I like to wipe my chain before and after lube application.
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Old 02-23-11, 09:57 PM
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Stuff you put on your chain basically serves one or more of four purposes.

- Cleaning: Dissolves existing gunk so it can be wiped away or otherwise removed.
- Lubricating: Keeps the individual links moving smoothly with minimal resistance.
- Protecting: Repels or carries away dirt and dust. Dirt and dust are bad because they wear your chain more quickly.
- Water Repelling: Prevents water from contacting the chain, thus helping prevent rust.

Cleaning supplies generally make up a separate category from the rest. WD-40 is mostly a cleaner, but does provide a minimal amount of lubrication and water repellancy; don't actually rely on it for anything other than a limited amount of degreasing.

Most oil-based lubes provide some amount of lubrication and water repellance. Lighter lubes will tend to lubricate better and shed gunk better, but will wash off more easily and generally have to be reapplied more often. They also require less cleaning when you relubricate. Heavier lubes are thicker and thus don't lubricate as well, but shed water quite effectively and won't wash off. Unfortunately, they tend to pick up dirt and require more chain cleaning.

Wax lubes (White Lightning Clean Ride, for instance) are only so-so at lubrication and are not very good at repelling water, but they're pretty effective at protecting the chain from dust and dirt. Reapplication is needed fairly frequently, especially during very wet weather. One guideline I've heard for wax lubes is expect 300 miles from an application in a dry environment, cut that in half for puddles and other wet terrain, and cut it in half again for significant wet weather.

Other varieties of lube (teflon, etc.) I'm not familiar with.
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Old 02-23-11, 10:05 PM
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squeeze-drip bottle or aerosol spray for lubricant

from an amazon search it seems both Boeshield T-9 and Dupont Multi-use Lubricant come in the form an 11oz aerosol spray can and a 4oz squeeze-drip bottle, like White Lightning.
What's the better form of chain lubricant? I'm inclined to say squeeze-drip bottle. I've mastered economically dripping White Lighting on only the parts that matter and not wasting a single drop. Also, it's small and fits in with the inner tube, multi-tool, etc. kit.

Actually, is there any advantage to lube in aerosol form? It seems kind of wasteful and inexact and large.
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Old 02-24-11, 04:36 AM
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Originally Posted by albertmoreno
Does lubing a chain frequently in moist and humid weather, i.e. rain, prevent rust? You can just chime in with a yes or no answer, or more if you have some special insight.

I use White Lightning and I've noticed I have to apply it more often recently or it starts squeaking quietly.
Add little of ACF-50 to your lube and this will take care of the rust problem.
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Old 02-24-11, 06:10 AM
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Oil or ATF. They also make Stainless Steel chains...still need lubing though.

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Old 02-24-11, 07:45 AM
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As others mentioned, oil-based lubricants will prevent rust much better than wax, teflon based ones. I use "home brew" on my chains -- that is, mineral spirits mixed with motor oil in a 4:1 ratio. It's inexpensive and keeps away the rust, although my chain looks a little dirtier than when I used more expensive store-bought lubes.
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Old 02-24-11, 08:20 AM
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Ive been using this https://www.ubcbike.com/store/product...-oz---Blue%29/stuff for two years now well during non winter months since it has wax in it. I haven't noticed having to re-apply more often during rain season and it seems to deter rust formation. Works really well in dry dusty conditions also. In the winter time I use ATF straight.
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Old 02-24-11, 10:02 AM
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what's a chain?

Been on a belt for the last two years (2000km/year) of commuting on my strida and totally ignored chain maintenance besides a quick hose off after a rain ride to get rid of some dirt and letting it sit dry. switching to a belt drive was a very different feeling for daily commuting I found.

but to answer the op's question, Yes lubricant does prevent chain rust since you are coating the entire chain in a layer of oil. that itself acts like a shield against oxygen which then prevent oxidization (rust). Most of the rusty chains you see on the streets are with dry chains and nothing else on it. My mtn bike has a oily chain on it and I don't let it dry out, doing that it never rusted on me at all. Only thing with my mtn bike is that I gotta clean and re-oil after every ride but that's what you get for riding in dusty conditions. And after rain you should wipe off the chain of all water and then re-oil again. Doing that would push out any remaining bits of water in your chain links since oil is hydrophobic.
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Old 02-24-11, 12:50 PM
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Originally Posted by tarwheel
... I use "home brew" on my chains -- that is, mineral spirits mixed with motor oil in a 4:1 ratio. It's inexpensive and keeps away the rust...
I've done the same thing for a decade now. I never have to remove the chain to clean it. My chains last >10,000 miles. It works so well, I'm simply amazed people still actually buy proprietary bike chain lube. Every time one of these threads pop up, I just have to grin and shake my head.

Before I made the move to DIY lube, I used White Lighting and a few others. WL does come off easier in rain than oil-based chain lube. Actually, the DIY lube doesn't fare much better in rain, since it's motor oil that's been somewhat depolymerized by a solvent. I've never found any bike chain lube to completely withstand long periods of hard rain.

I avoid riding in rain as much as possible. I consider it more dangerous due to reduced visibility (for the motorists) and increased distractions to the bicyclist.
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Old 02-24-11, 08:31 PM
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Originally Posted by seeker333

I avoid riding in rain as much as possible. I consider it more dangerous due to reduced visibility (for the motorists) and increased distractions to the bicyclist.
Nice if you can manage it. And you are on a commuting forum? I agree it's more dangerous but I'm not ready to move.
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Old 02-24-11, 10:16 PM
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I love chain lube threads - tons of herpty derp about what's the best

do yourself a favor - lube your chain LIGHTLY and OFTEN - can't fail
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Old 02-25-11, 04:23 AM
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Originally Posted by enigmaT120
Nice if you can manage it. And you are on a commuting forum? I agree it's more dangerous but I'm not ready to move.
Originally Posted by Azreal911
after rain you should wipe off the chain of all water and then re-oil again. Doing that would push out any remaining bits of water in your chain links since oil is hydrophobic.
I love also the latter kind of advice seemingly coming from someone exposing the chained bike to rain once in a blue moon. Use of motor oil for chain lubrication is just ridiculous. ATF?? Use gear oil instead. See also experimentation with chain rust protection.
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Old 02-25-11, 04:55 AM
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Have tried pretty much everything and ride enough miles in every kind of weather to say that I think I know what works for where I live and how I ride and this has a lot to do with what lube will perform best.

If you live somewhere that is dry or never ride in the rain... use a good dry lube / wax.

If you ride in the rain and snow, and also have a lot of grit / dust a wet lube, applied often, and to a clean chain will give some excellent service life and I swear by home brewed lube as it works as well and often better than any commercial lube and costs a fraction of what bike specific lubes cost.

My chain life is excellent and with proper application and just as important, a thorough wipe down, my chains look good, run smoothly, and defy rust.

You can buy your commercial lubes which are basically oil plus solvent plus additives (like teflon), get a good product, and just pay more.
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