Solving the mystery behind the stoplight sensor
#26
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2012
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From: Allston, MA
Bikes: Trek 720 (touring, 1981 (?) model); Trek 7.3
Inductive loops only need conductive material to work, not ferrous metals. Maybe you are thinking of magnetic sensor or magnetometer? Most bicycle rims and many frames are are aluminum, which is non-ferrous, but aluminum is a conductor. Carbon fiber is also a conductor so my guess would be that a CF wheel and frame might be able to trigger a light, but I don't know the conductivity of carbon fiber.
#27
Senior Member
Joined: May 2012
Posts: 390
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From: California
Bikes: 2012 Civia Prospect, 2012 Specialized Sirrus Sport, 199x Canondale M800
There is one light on my commute near the top of a hill that never seems to sense me. It seems to have a hard time sensing cars as well. I don't worry about it though, it gets enough traffic and a car or two is sure to come behind me soon, and I can usually use the rest (and water break).
#28
Randomhead
Joined: Aug 2008
Posts: 25,930
Likes: 4,825
From: Happy Valley, Pennsylvania
ha, finally solved the mystery of the light closest to my house -- only the left turn lane sensor will pick up bikes. Either that, or it's sensitive enough to pick up cars in the other lane, and only one sensor is active. I have seen this at the only other light that I know how to trigger, but on that one I think it's the right turn lane that is active
#29
Senior Member
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 1,060
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From: Springfield, MA
Bikes: 2012 Motobecane Fantom CXX, 2012 Motobecane Fantom CX, 1997 Bianchi Nyala, 200? Burley Rock 'n Roll
Is there a good way to find the loops if there is no visible cut? I recently went on a trip and could not trip a single light in town because I could not find the marks I'm used to seeing. I end up having to press the pedestrian button at every light if there wasn't a car there.
#30
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
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From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
I'm amazed at how many drivers are clueless to the sensors and will stop beyond the stop line, thus never triggering them. Or well before the stop line at some intersections.
I faced this often at one intersection I encountered daily while driving. At the bottom of a hill, many drivers would stop too soon and never trigger the light. Which would otherwise stay red forever. In a car, I'd ultimately have to go around them and just run the red light. Otherwise, I'd sit there forever.
I faced this often at one intersection I encountered daily while driving. At the bottom of a hill, many drivers would stop too soon and never trigger the light. Which would otherwise stay red forever. In a car, I'd ultimately have to go around them and just run the red light. Otherwise, I'd sit there forever.
The article on humantrasport said that the wheels are the most important part of the bike for detection by the sensors. That would explain why I got detected when I positioned my bike horizontally. I had one wheel over each sawcut. By keeping the front wheel turned forward, I was aligning it with the sawcut on the right side.
Is there a good way to find the loops if there is no visible cut? I recently went on a trip and could not trip a single light in town because I could not find the marks I'm used to seeing. I end up having to press the pedestrian button at every light if there wasn't a car there.
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Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#31
Inductive loops only need conductive material to work, not ferrous metals. Maybe you are thinking of magnetic sensor or magnetometer? Most bicycle rims and many frames are are aluminum, which is non-ferrous, but aluminum is a conductor. Carbon fiber is also a conductor so my guess would be that a CF wheel and frame might be able to trigger a light, but I don't know the conductivity of carbon fiber.
#32
Is there a good way to find the loops if there is no visible cut? I recently went on a trip and could not trip a single light in town because I could not find the marks I'm used to seeing. I end up having to press the pedestrian button at every light if there wasn't a car there.
In SF,I just line up the wheels on the cuts of the rectangular ones. The circle ones are the most difficult. The dual-trapezoid one you just have to have the bike over it anywhere.
In SF,I just line up the wheels on the cuts of the rectangular ones. The circle ones are the most difficult. The dual-trapezoid one you just have to have the bike over it anywhere.
#33
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 1,606
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From: Layton, UT
Bikes: 2011 Bent TW Elegance 2014 Carbon Strada Velomobile
If they are based on inductance, which does seem to be the case, wouldn't a small magnet on the bottom of a bike increase the inductive disruption, thereby increasing the chance that the signal will detect it? Some of the articles claim a magnet doesn't help, but they might just mean that it isn't magnetically based.
Luckily, most of the lights I have to worry about are camera triggered, and my lights set them off just fine.
Luckily, most of the lights I have to worry about are camera triggered, and my lights set them off just fine.
#34
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 29,155
Likes: 6,211
From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
If they are based on inductance, which does seem to be the case, wouldn't a small magnet on the bottom of a bike increase the inductive disruption, thereby increasing the chance that the signal will detect it? Some of the articles claim a magnet doesn't help, but they might just mean that it isn't magnetically based.
Luckily, most of the lights I have to worry about are camera triggered, and my lights set them off just fine.
Luckily, most of the lights I have to worry about are camera triggered, and my lights set them off just fine.
__________________
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#35
I stop at a triggered traffic signal every morning. I roll up and put my SPD cleat down right over the pavement cut where the loop is, and without fail this starts the crosswalk countdown timer to my left.
So this happened the same way this morning, except that when the counter got to 3...2...1... I picked up my foot and started to roll forward (light goes green at 0), and watched the red hand (STOP) turn back into a white figure (WALK). My light stayed red, and at this point there was a car behind me waiting too. The roads were empty so I ran the light, leaving the car to wait another cycle.
Anyway, try an SPD cleat if you have them, but don't lift until you actually have a green.
So this happened the same way this morning, except that when the counter got to 3...2...1... I picked up my foot and started to roll forward (light goes green at 0), and watched the red hand (STOP) turn back into a white figure (WALK). My light stayed red, and at this point there was a car behind me waiting too. The roads were empty so I ran the light, leaving the car to wait another cycle.
Anyway, try an SPD cleat if you have them, but don't lift until you actually have a green.
#36
Descends like a rock
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 4,034
Likes: 16
From: Fort Worth, TX
Bikes: Scott Foil, Surly Pacer
If the cars stop beyond the stop line, they will have driven over the sensor and tripped it. If they stop before the sensor, they won't trip it. A car is a large enough conductive object that they can often trip them by just putting the bumper over...or even near...the sensor line.
#37
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2011
Posts: 981
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From: Milpitas, CA
Bikes: 2007 Specialized Rockhopper Disc; Trek 7.5 FX
https://www.wikihow.com/Trigger-Green-Traffic-Lights
This article recommends neodymium magnets. I've got a bunch of hard drive magnets laying around, and several stubborn traffic signals on my commute. I'll zip-tie a couple of the magnets to the lowest parts of the chain stays, and see how well it works.
This article recommends neodymium magnets. I've got a bunch of hard drive magnets laying around, and several stubborn traffic signals on my commute. I'll zip-tie a couple of the magnets to the lowest parts of the chain stays, and see how well it works.
#38
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 29,155
Likes: 6,211
From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
https://www.wikihow.com/Trigger-Green-Traffic-Lights
This article recommends neodymium magnets. I've got a bunch of hard drive magnets laying around, and several stubborn traffic signals on my commute. I'll zip-tie a couple of the magnets to the lowest parts of the chain stays, and see how well it works.
This article recommends neodymium magnets. I've got a bunch of hard drive magnets laying around, and several stubborn traffic signals on my commute. I'll zip-tie a couple of the magnets to the lowest parts of the chain stays, and see how well it works.
__________________
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#39
Senior Member
Joined: Dec 2011
Posts: 1,606
Likes: 703
From: Layton, UT
Bikes: 2011 Bent TW Elegance 2014 Carbon Strada Velomobile
It gets the magnet right down there near the street level. It would simulate a significantly larger hunk of metal. I have a small (20") front tire on my recumbent, so I could easily roll a little forward or backward to make this work. I'll have to try it.
#40
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 29,155
Likes: 6,211
From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
You could put a couple of the magnets on opposite sides of a wheel. I bet that would work.
It gets the magnet right down there near the street level. It would simulate a significantly larger hunk of metal. I have a small (20") front tire on my recumbent, so I could easily roll a little forward or backward to make this work. I'll have to try it.
It gets the magnet right down there near the street level. It would simulate a significantly larger hunk of metal. I have a small (20") front tire on my recumbent, so I could easily roll a little forward or backward to make this work. I'll have to try it.
__________________
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#41
Somehow, the sensors here know if you've gone past them. Numerous times I've stopped on the sensor and then started rolling a second or two before my light is green and it will stay red and immediately give the other road a green because it knows I'm no longer on the sensor.
#42
Junior Member
Joined: Jul 2012
Posts: 22
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From: Indianapolis, Indiana
Bikes: 2005 Trek 1500 SLR, POS Roadmaster MTB
It really is an easy answer. Just be thinking "Good! A red light. I can take a swig of my water, a couple gulps of air, and stretch." As you ride up to the light. It will turn green just to spite you. :-)
#43
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 163
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From: Flanders, Belgium
Bikes: 1949 Raleigh Sports (keeping original), 1946 Raleigh Sports (too tatty, will be updated)
Round my way, there's often a button next to the bike zone at traffic lights so the cyclist can press it to change the lights.
#44
Senior Member


Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 11,754
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From: Mesa, AZ
Bikes: Moots RCS, tandem, beach-cruiser, MTB, Specialized-Allez road-bike, custom track-bike
Note these two drawings from the posts above:


The right-hand-rule will give you the direction of the electromagnetic fields and the induced current as well as the back-EMF. You can sometimes see the octagonal cuts in the road where a loop was installed. You want your wheel to line up with the edge of one of the loops to be directly over the wire. If you're in the centre of the lane, you're not as close to lining up with the wires as you can be.
The sensitivity of these detection circuits is also varies. When I lived down in Santa Barbara, the lights going after 2005 were much more sensitive and would detect bicycles without any problems. I feel guilty when riding up to the one closest to my house. I'll see a line of cars coming the other way for about 15-20 seconds as it's a long straight. I pull into the left lane and within 3-5 seconds, the light will have changed in my favour. Don't even have to come to complete stop.


The right-hand-rule will give you the direction of the electromagnetic fields and the induced current as well as the back-EMF. You can sometimes see the octagonal cuts in the road where a loop was installed. You want your wheel to line up with the edge of one of the loops to be directly over the wire. If you're in the centre of the lane, you're not as close to lining up with the wires as you can be.
The sensitivity of these detection circuits is also varies. When I lived down in Santa Barbara, the lights going after 2005 were much more sensitive and would detect bicycles without any problems. I feel guilty when riding up to the one closest to my house. I'll see a line of cars coming the other way for about 15-20 seconds as it's a long straight. I pull into the left lane and within 3-5 seconds, the light will have changed in my favour. Don't even have to come to complete stop.
#45
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 7,391
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From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
#46
On my commute nowadays I only have one such light. Tried parking all over the sensor area with no effect. Weirdly, sometimes riding down the center cut the "Don't Walk" for cross traffic will start. As if the light is going to change. When it gets to 0, the "Don't Walk" changes back to "Walk" and the light stays green for cross traffic. Is it possible the sensor can pick up a moving bicycle better than a stationary bike?
#47
I can't remember how many times I've put the bottle back in the cage w/o even getting a drink.
#48
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 29,155
Likes: 6,211
From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
I hate to reply to my own post but I have been noticing something on older paving that covers the pavement cuts. With traffic and time (lots of time, on the order of years), the pavement over the saw cuts will start to crack. I've been noticing the lone linear cracks appearing at several intersections but they are can be difficult to detect because they are subtle. There's no hope for fresh paving jobs.
__________________
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#49
I am a traffic engineer by trade - detector loops work by inductance, i.e. ferrous metals cause a change in the inductance and "tell" the signal controller that there is a vehicle there. If you are riding an all-carbon bike, you are SOL as far as ever getting a loop to detect you.
#50
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 7,391
Likes: 13
From: Memphis TN area
Bikes: 2011 Felt Z85 (road/commuter), 2006 Marin Pine Mountain (utility/commuter E-bike), 1995 KHS Alite 1000 (gravel grinder)
I hate to reply to my own post but I have been noticing something on older paving that covers the pavement cuts. With traffic and time (lots of time, on the order of years), the pavement over the saw cuts will start to crack. I've been noticing the lone linear cracks appearing at several intersections but they are can be difficult to detect because they are subtle. There's no hope for fresh paving jobs.




