Bike Myths We Wish Would Die
#151
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How about the myth that 3X drivetrains have any relevance in modern cycling since the availability of wide range 2X systems. I am presently running on my 11sp adventure bike 46-30 by 11-40 and can easily accommodate up to a 44 without any modifications. Indexing works perfect and still running the convenience of brifters.
Sure, I could use a 24-38 mtb double, but then I'd lose high end entirely. Maybe with a 13-speed cassette time will be ripe for me to give up the triple. But I'd much rather take a 11-speed 11-34 cassette and a GRX triple combined with hydraulic brakes. That would have so much range and so tight spacings.
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#152
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When I first saw this thread title, I thought to myself, “Self, what an ideal set-up for a whole lot of arguing”. Wish I was wrong, again.
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#153
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Many moons ago seems like yesterday, that was the golden age of rec.bicycles.tech.
It's interesting to see Jobst suggest that high inertia wheels are "probably beneficial", a question that I think still has no definitive answer (the "heavy ball thrown short distance vs. light ball thrown long distance" problem, or the "big flywheel vs. small flywheel" problem).
Here's what I wrote around the same time about a sprint from standing start:
It's interesting to see Jobst suggest that high inertia wheels are "probably beneficial", a question that I think still has no definitive answer (the "heavy ball thrown short distance vs. light ball thrown long distance" problem, or the "big flywheel vs. small flywheel" problem).
Here's what I wrote around the same time about a sprint from standing start:
> Take two identical bicycles powered by identical machines,
> each with an extra one-pound weight.
>
> Which one do you predict will be ahead after thirty seconds
> from a standing start, the one with the weight tucked inside
> the frame tube or the one with the weight tucked inside the
> tire?
As far as acceleration goes, the pound in the tire counts twice.
Analytic Cycling to the rescue, using default values:
Time to reach 100 meters, from standing start:
"Pound on frame" case: 15.9 s, 8.8 m/s
"Pound in tire" case: 16.0 s, 8.8 m/s
The difference would be even smaller at 30 seconds, since the
accleration drops as speed increases. If sprinting performance is
important, you're better off reducing drag than shaving grams off of
rims.
At a steady 8.8 m/s, rolling resistance is about 300 grams (18% of
the total static forces).
Terry Morse
> each with an extra one-pound weight.
>
> Which one do you predict will be ahead after thirty seconds
> from a standing start, the one with the weight tucked inside
> the frame tube or the one with the weight tucked inside the
> tire?
As far as acceleration goes, the pound in the tire counts twice.
Analytic Cycling to the rescue, using default values:
Time to reach 100 meters, from standing start:
"Pound on frame" case: 15.9 s, 8.8 m/s
"Pound in tire" case: 16.0 s, 8.8 m/s
The difference would be even smaller at 30 seconds, since the
accleration drops as speed increases. If sprinting performance is
important, you're better off reducing drag than shaving grams off of
rims.
At a steady 8.8 m/s, rolling resistance is about 300 grams (18% of
the total static forces).
Terry Morse
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#154
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Boggles my mind how people who don't even race for a living will obsess about few grams of weight.
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#155
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You are misunderstanding the argument. It's not about the affect of mass vs aerodynamics. It's about whether or not the additional affect of rotational inertia is important. The myth is "an ounce on the wheel is worth a pound on the frame". The idea being that when you save weight on the wheels it's like saving much more weight on the frame. But the reality is that they are effectively equivalent.
No. You do not understand the discussion, took offense at Peter's response, and picked the wrong side of the argument. You are just wrong on many levels. Peter has been very generous with his expertise with people who seem genuinely to be trolling him. But you can't see that. But I understand your odd perspective, just don't agree
...are you, are are you not, arguing from the specific to the general here ? If you really believed in all these "flywheel" arguments, you'd be riding a much significantly heavier set of wheels. Maybe it's because I'm old and out of shape, but I find myself applying force to the pedals on my bicycle all the time, and it's not just to maintain a constant speed. I can tell because my legs get tired. If there's a "myth" here, it's that the average bike rider, on the average bicycle ride, attains a certain maximum speed, levels off, and then proceeds apace. That's not in keeping with what I encounter in my own private universe.
#156
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Two comments:
1. I like my triple crank because I can use the big ring on mostly flat terrain and the middle on hilly terrain, as there is enough overlap, and use the granny for truly steep stuff. Also it shifts better than the double ever did.
2. Regarding gyroscopic force, if you pull back on the left handlebar, the bike will lean right. It is less necessary to do this on a bicycle than on a several hundred pound motorcycle, but it does work. This is one case where gyroscopic forces can be significant.
1. I like my triple crank because I can use the big ring on mostly flat terrain and the middle on hilly terrain, as there is enough overlap, and use the granny for truly steep stuff. Also it shifts better than the double ever did.
2. Regarding gyroscopic force, if you pull back on the left handlebar, the bike will lean right. It is less necessary to do this on a bicycle than on a several hundred pound motorcycle, but it does work. This is one case where gyroscopic forces can be significant.
#157
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...and, once again, you are taking a specific case, where the mass of two wheel rims differs insignificantly, to ague that weight on the rotating mass is effectively equivalent to that on the frame. I can't really state it any more clearly than that. My guess is that you've never done the switch suggested by another poster, upthread. But it's only a guess. I don't really know you, or how and what you ride. I ride mostly older stuff, so it's easier for me to tell the difference.
...what is my misunderstanding, exactly ? You have taken a very specific case, and run with it.
...if you think I'm offended by any of this, you don't understand anything about me.
...are you, are are you not, arguing from the specific to the general here ? If you really believed in all these "flywheel" arguments, you'd be riding a much significantly heavier set of wheels. Maybe it's because I'm old and out of shape, but I find myself applying force to the pedals on my bicycle all the time, and it's not just to maintain a constant speed. I can tell because my legs get tired. If there's a "myth" here, it's that the average bike rider, on the average bicycle ride, attains a certain maximum speed, levels off, and then proceeds apace. That's not in keeping with what I encounter in my own private universe.
...what is my misunderstanding, exactly ? You have taken a very specific case, and run with it.
...if you think I'm offended by any of this, you don't understand anything about me.
...are you, are are you not, arguing from the specific to the general here ? If you really believed in all these "flywheel" arguments, you'd be riding a much significantly heavier set of wheels. Maybe it's because I'm old and out of shape, but I find myself applying force to the pedals on my bicycle all the time, and it's not just to maintain a constant speed. I can tell because my legs get tired. If there's a "myth" here, it's that the average bike rider, on the average bicycle ride, attains a certain maximum speed, levels off, and then proceeds apace. That's not in keeping with what I encounter in my own private universe.
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#158
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[QUOTE=wolfchild;22803992]Myth # 1 Singlespeed bikes are only good for very short distances on flat terrain
Myth # 4 Drop bars are more comfortable than riser bars or flat bars.
/QUOTE]
in my case this not a myth..... flat bars give me a lot of pain
Myth # 4 Drop bars are more comfortable than riser bars or flat bars.
/QUOTE]
in my case this not a myth..... flat bars give me a lot of pain
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(looking for Torpado Super light frame/fork or for Raleigh International frame fork 58cm)
Life is too short not to ride the best bike you have, as much as you can
(looking for Torpado Super light frame/fork or for Raleigh International frame fork 58cm)
#159
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1) Steel if heavier than aluminum or carbon
2) flat bars are more comfortable than drop bars or north style bars
2) flat bars are more comfortable than drop bars or north style bars
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Life is too short not to ride the best bike you have, as much as you can
(looking for Torpado Super light frame/fork or for Raleigh International frame fork 58cm)
Life is too short not to ride the best bike you have, as much as you can
(looking for Torpado Super light frame/fork or for Raleigh International frame fork 58cm)
Last edited by squirtdad; 02-19-23 at 05:06 PM.
#160
Senior Member
It's very easy to feel the difference between the two wheelsets.
But.
What makes it easy to feel is the gyroscopic differences with respect to bike lean and the steering axis. The choice of wheelset causes the bike to steer differently in hard turns, and respond differently to being thrown around out of the saddle.
I don't think I'm able to directly feel a difference between the wheelsets in terms of how much acceleration I get for a given effort.
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#161
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Myths that I've heard from friends and colleagues:
1. A modern bike is too complicated for a cyclist to maintain themselves
2. A bike needs to be taken to the shop for a "tune up" every year
3. If a used bike is more than 3 years old, it will need to have everything replaced: Tires, brakes, cables, everything
4. A bike should never get wet, and if it does, it should be completely disassembled and re-lubricated
5. You need to be a "die hard" to ride during the winter
6. My time is too valuable to patch a tube
7. Any bike with rim brakes is a death trap
8. Weight / quality doesn't matter
1. A modern bike is too complicated for a cyclist to maintain themselves
2. A bike needs to be taken to the shop for a "tune up" every year
3. If a used bike is more than 3 years old, it will need to have everything replaced: Tires, brakes, cables, everything
4. A bike should never get wet, and if it does, it should be completely disassembled and re-lubricated
5. You need to be a "die hard" to ride during the winter
6. My time is too valuable to patch a tube
7. Any bike with rim brakes is a death trap
8. Weight / quality doesn't matter
#162
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It actually doesn't matter. Even if you somehow managed to accelerate 100% of the time, the additional rotating mass would be of little consequence.
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#163
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#164
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No I wouldn't be riding a much heavier set of wheels. I do a lot of climbing, so the total mass does matter. What doesn't matter is the rotational inertia. I can see you are just going to make this harder than it already is and I don't really see your contribution helping anyone. Your rate of acceleration is very low as you are plodding around and hence inertial forces are also very low. Clever people have run the calculations to prove it. You can disagree with their results if you like, you wouldn't be the first.
You are misunderstanding the argument. It's not about the affect of mass vs aerodynamics. It's about whether or not the additional affect of rotational inertia is important. The myth is "an ounce on the wheel is worth a pound on the frame". The idea being that when you save weight on the wheels it's like saving much more weight on the frame. But the reality is that they are effectively equivalent.
I wrote a specific answer to a specific question, and stand by my 1.85x estimate for that limited purpose, In the second paragraph, I clearly stated that this was specific to inertial considerations only, and tried to offer some big picture perspective. So, while it may mean little in the big picture, wheel weight is still roughly equal to 1.85x frame weight.
I think the 1.85x is reasonable when calculating wheel inertial forces during acceleration, but as per Zipp's calculation in post 65 above, it's worth next to nothing in terms of real world power. I would say it shrinks to the wheel mass being worth exactly the same as any other mass on the bike. Given that the power requirement due to rotational inertia is less than 1% of total power required to accelerate, we are talking about small fractions of a percent when reducing wheel mass and only then when actually accelerating. Unless we hit the brakes we also recover the energy from accelerating the wheels when decelerating.
And, invariably, those guys all quote "the science", as being on their side. Anyhow, nice talking with you. Beautiful day here, so I went for a ride.
#165
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#166
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...I was hoping to avoid pointing out the obvious strawman argument, with which you kicked off this exchange. Apparently, that's impossible.
...somewhere, I remember you or someone else stating the myth as "an ounce on the wheels is worth a pound on the frame." I had never heard it put that way, but I have heard plenty of times that weight saved on the wheels is worth about twice that on the frame. With which you seem to agree:
...which is fine, so long as you keep the difference quantities in your calculation low:
What makes these exchanges hard is not my ignorance of physics. The physics involved is pretty basic stuff. What makes it hard is responses like these:
In a very real sense, this reminds me of arguing with a flat earther. They usually begin with a strawman, like, "If the earth is round, why does it look flat when I'm driving on the freeway in Iowa?" Then they will continue, by arguing from the specific to the general. "We have some pretty tall buildings here in Des Moines, and I've looked out from the 16th floor of one. I still can't see any curvature of the earth." I know it's difficult, but I'm asking you to look at this argument from the perspective of someone looking through a telescope, rather than a microscope.
And, invariably, those guys all quote "the science", as being on their side. Anyhow, nice talking with you. Beautiful day here, so I went for a ride.
...somewhere, I remember you or someone else stating the myth as "an ounce on the wheels is worth a pound on the frame." I had never heard it put that way, but I have heard plenty of times that weight saved on the wheels is worth about twice that on the frame. With which you seem to agree:
...which is fine, so long as you keep the difference quantities in your calculation low:
What makes these exchanges hard is not my ignorance of physics. The physics involved is pretty basic stuff. What makes it hard is responses like these:
In a very real sense, this reminds me of arguing with a flat earther. They usually begin with a strawman, like, "If the earth is round, why does it look flat when I'm driving on the freeway in Iowa?" Then they will continue, by arguing from the specific to the general. "We have some pretty tall buildings here in Des Moines, and I've looked out from the 16th floor of one. I still can't see any curvature of the earth." I know it's difficult, but I'm asking you to look at this argument from the perspective of someone looking through a telescope, rather than a microscope.
And, invariably, those guys all quote "the science", as being on their side. Anyhow, nice talking with you. Beautiful day here, so I went for a ride.
The other problem is trying to wade through all the BS speak in your posts to actually get to your point. I know it's your style, but it's not really helping here.
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#168
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This is an inaccurate way of describing it that actually makes it sound more significant than it is. It's not that it applies during acceleration, it's that it applies with respect to acceleration. So for example, if you're accelerating while climbing a hill, the doubling factor does not apply to gravitational resistance just because you happen to be accelerating.
#169
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But that is all these forums have become. It is the last holdout for the Luddite contingent of sport cyclists. Bring up any reasonable topic and the usual 1970’s know it all respond with a ridiculous non answer or why friction shifting and tubulars were peak cycling etc. I have learned to ignore what is happening over in C&V but it frustratingly moves over to the other sub forums.
Last edited by Atlas Shrugged; 02-19-23 at 06:58 PM.
#170
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It's just a fun part of the hobby. Nothing more, nothing less. I built up a <16 lpound (15.1 actually) bike just to see if I could do it fairly economically. Measuring even handlebar tape, tubes, tires of course, chain, every hardware. Every 1/2 ounce counts. But no delusions that it makes me faster.... it is just fun.
#171
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This is an inaccurate way of describing it that actually makes it sound more significant than it is. It's not that it applies during acceleration, it's that it applies with respect to acceleration. So for example, if you're accelerating while climbing a hill, the doubling factor does not apply to gravitational resistance just because you happen to be accelerating.
#172
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But that is all these forums have become. It is the last holdout for the Luddite contingent of sport cyclists. Bring up any reasonable topic and the usual 1970’s know it all respond with a ridiculous non answer or why friction shifting and tubulars were peak cycling etc. I have learned to ignore what is happening over in C&V but it frustratingly moves over to the other sub forums.
#173
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That's the problem with public forums. Usually it's the experts who are correct.
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#174
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Ad nauseam with an “a.” Carry on.
#175
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"Entry level bikes are just a gateway to more expensive bikes." Before you know it, you will have a garage full of bikes with each one costing a little more than the one before it.