Frame Material
#51
Moar cowbell


Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 12,480
Likes: 7
From: The 509
Bikes: Bike list is not a resume. Nobody cares.
I wanted to play with milling machines, lathes and TIG torches; but college steered me toward playing with words and images instead. There's a space in my shop where a Bridgeport will probably never sit. =sigh=
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Originally Posted by Mark Twain
"Don't argue with stupid people; they will drag you down to their level and then beat you with experience."
#54
Moar cowbell


Joined: Oct 2004
Posts: 12,480
Likes: 7
From: The 509
Bikes: Bike list is not a resume. Nobody cares.
Originally Posted by jamyers13183
So What Is The Difference In My 6000 Series Frame And A 7000 Series Frame?
https://www.brucescycleworks.com/tips/tip18.html
(BTW, he misused the phrase 'begs the question'
)
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RST Suspension | Canfield Bikes | 7iDP Protection | Maxxis | Renthal | Hayes | VonZipper Optics | GoPro
Originally Posted by Mark Twain
"Don't argue with stupid people; they will drag you down to their level and then beat you with experience."
#55
Banned
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 7,281
Likes: 2
From: take your time, enjoy the scenery, it will be there when you get to it
Bikes: 07 IRO BFGB fixed-gear, 07 Pedal Force RS
Originally Posted by Serendipper
99% of conflict with him can be avoided with reading comprehension skills. Amusing since English is not, I predict, his first language.
#57
Originally Posted by BoSoxYacht
100% of the conflicts with him would be avoided, if sombody were to choke him out. I'm not an advocate of this type of behavior, I'm just pointing out a fact.
#58
Banned
Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 7,281
Likes: 2
From: take your time, enjoy the scenery, it will be there when you get to it
Bikes: 07 IRO BFGB fixed-gear, 07 Pedal Force RS
Originally Posted by Hank Rearden
Your deep-rooted feelings of inadequacy would end if someone were to make you sleep with the fishes. I'm not an advocate of this type of behavior, I'm just pointing out a fact.
BTW, Pete, have you found a therapist to help with your Narcissism?
Last edited by BoSoxYacht; 08-25-06 at 11:54 PM.
#59
Originally Posted by dminor
I wanted to play with milling machines, lathes and TIG torches; but college steered me toward playing with words and images instead. There's a space in my shop where a Bridgeport will probably never sit. =sigh=
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Like a circus monkey on a stolen Harley......
Like a circus monkey on a stolen Harley......
#61
THE Materials Oracle
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 502
Likes: 1
From: Finally... home :-)
Bikes: Univega Alpina 5.1 that became a 5.9, that became a road bike... DMR TrailStar custom build
Originally Posted by jamyers13183
So What Is The Difference In My 6000 Series Frame And A 7000 Series Frame?
6000 is tougher, and far easier to weld. However both need proper heat-treatment after welding to restore strength to the weld zone.
Last edited by Falanx; 08-26-06 at 02:43 PM.
#62
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 108
Likes: 1
Either the mods should lock this thread down like they with others Hank has been involved with or lock him out. The mods on this forum are inconsistent. There is no reason we all should be derailed by Hank's foolish behavior. It is contrary to of the DISRUPTION portion of this forum's guidelines. Why have rule if they are not followed?
#63
I suspect Hank Rearden has contributed more to this thread than most are aware of.
If you can't handle the hardship of reading carefully, typing carefully, and thinking critically, there are two other easy options you may choose: 1) Don't get emotionally involved with an internet discussion board or 2) use the ignore button.
If you can't handle the hardship of reading carefully, typing carefully, and thinking critically, there are two other easy options you may choose: 1) Don't get emotionally involved with an internet discussion board or 2) use the ignore button.
#64
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2004
Posts: 108
Likes: 1
Originally Posted by gastro
I suspect Hank Rearden has contributed more to this thread than most are aware of.
If you can't handle the hardship of reading carefully, typing carefully, and thinking critically, there are two other easy options you may choose: 1) Don't get emotionally involved with an internet discussion board or 2) use the ignore button.
If you can't handle the hardship of reading carefully, typing carefully, and thinking critically, there are two other easy options you may choose: 1) Don't get emotionally involved with an internet discussion board or 2) use the ignore button.
As Hank would say, not true (without presenting any facts to back myself up).
It isn't a matter of handling anything. If the mods don't control Hank or me, I and others have alternative forums to be involved with. No emotions at all. If I can't get some worthy discussion regarding frame material on this forum (I should), I know I can elsewhere, and I willl. I persume the mods of this forum would like good discussion regarding frame material and not have it disrupted and degrading into pissing matches. That is why the disruption clause is in the guidelines.
BTW, the ignore button makes swiss cheese out of a three page thread if I were to ignore Hank.
#65
The best and most detailed series of articles on the topic
https://www.bohemianbicycles.com/materials%20science.htm
I wouldn't really talk about this subject before reading that series of articles.
I wouldn't really talk about this subject before reading that series of articles.
#66
THE Materials Oracle
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 502
Likes: 1
From: Finally... home :-)
Bikes: Univega Alpina 5.1 that became a 5.9, that became a road bike... DMR TrailStar custom build
I've seen that one around a number of places. It's an excellent, and not too impenetrable approach to materials for most cyclists. Some of its a little sensationalist, and a few statements aren't quite right, but otherwise, I liked it the first time I read it.
Last edited by Falanx; 08-26-06 at 02:43 PM.
#68
OTB
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 238
Likes: 0
Here is what Salsa has on their website:
With Scandium tubing, frame engineers are able to use smaller diameter tubes, thinner cross sections, and shaped tubes to tune the ride characteristics of each frame while using less material.
Scandium frame tubing also has increased fatigue life and improved failure modes when compared to traditional aluminum frame tubing
With Scandium tubing, frame engineers are able to use smaller diameter tubes, thinner cross sections, and shaped tubes to tune the ride characteristics of each frame while using less material.
Scandium frame tubing also has increased fatigue life and improved failure modes when compared to traditional aluminum frame tubing
#69
THE Materials Oracle
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 502
Likes: 1
From: Finally... home :-)
Bikes: Univega Alpina 5.1 that became a 5.9, that became a road bike... DMR TrailStar custom build
Originally Posted by mikejo
So scandium makes the welds stronger, as strong as the alloy frame material.
However, isn't it also put in the frame alloy as well? If so, what is the point of being in the frame material and not just in the welds?
However, isn't it also put in the frame alloy as well? If so, what is the point of being in the frame material and not just in the welds?
In the case of Sc alloyed aluminium alloys, you add Sc to the tube to ensure there's no weld-pool dilution of the alloyed filler wire with parent metal, to below the point it has any effect. You don't alloy the tube for the tube's sake, you alloy it for the weld's sake.
Originally Posted by mikejo
Here is what Salsa has on their website:
With Scandium tubing, frame engineers are able to use smaller diameter tubes, thinner cross sections, and shaped tubes to tune the ride characteristics of each frame while using less material.
...also has increased fatigue life and improved failure modes when compared to traditional aluminum frame tubing
With Scandium tubing, frame engineers are able to use smaller diameter tubes, thinner cross sections, and shaped tubes to tune the ride characteristics of each frame while using less material.
...also has increased fatigue life and improved failure modes when compared to traditional aluminum frame tubing
Last edited by Falanx; 08-26-06 at 02:44 PM.
#70
Thread Starter
Banned.
Joined: Nov 2004
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From: Moncton NB
Bikes: Trek Jack...trials bike soon.
Here's a cool quote from that website:
I never knew this.
Originally Posted by https://www.bohemianbicycles.com/materials%20science.htm
Ferrous alloys (a.k.a. steel) and titanium have a threshold below which a repeating load may be applied an infinite number of times without causing failure. This is called the fatigue limit, or endurance limit. Aluminum and magnesium don't exhibit an endurance limit, meaning that even with a miniscule load, they will eventually fail after enough load cycles.
#71
This has been a interesting discussion. If you feel that Hank is trolling then just don't answer. You must feed a troll for him to be involved. I did not say that I thought Hank was trolling I just gave a way to deal with it. I think that Hank gets very involved in his hobbies and learns as much info on the different aspects of that hobbie as he can. Yes,he does use that to push buttons sometimes but a lot of it is misunderstanding. I could be totally wrong on this but it sounds good.
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Like a circus monkey on a stolen Harley......
Like a circus monkey on a stolen Harley......
#72
THE Materials Oracle
Joined: Feb 2006
Posts: 502
Likes: 1
From: Finally... home :-)
Bikes: Univega Alpina 5.1 that became a 5.9, that became a road bike... DMR TrailStar custom build
For those of you who don't not understand that metals deform by dislocation glide, please skip to the last paragraph 
The fun bit about fatigue is that is is intrinsically linked to crystallographic orientation. Perfect metals - those with a face-centred-cubic crystal structure and the maximum possible slip modes do not have a fatigue life due to the ease with whihc you can deform them: It doen't matter what defomation vector or combination of vectors are applied, they will continue to platically deform until the materil runs out of dislocations.
Hexagonal metals, and body-centred cubic metals have a defined fatigue life because below certain dislocation glide stresses, the dislocations present within the metal will not budge. Either they are locked by having a limited number of directions they can move through the metallic lattice or insufficient stress to activate them has been applied.
Hexagonal metals have limited dislocation directions, but low activation stresses, body-centred-cubic metals have high activation stresses below certain temperatures, and limited dislocation directions. As an aside, this is what makes ferritic steels brittle at cryogenic temperatures.
Skip to: Magnesium also has a fatigue life, no matter what that article says. It's hexagonal, with a high c/a ratio. It's just a very low stress limit fatigue life.

The fun bit about fatigue is that is is intrinsically linked to crystallographic orientation. Perfect metals - those with a face-centred-cubic crystal structure and the maximum possible slip modes do not have a fatigue life due to the ease with whihc you can deform them: It doen't matter what defomation vector or combination of vectors are applied, they will continue to platically deform until the materil runs out of dislocations.
Hexagonal metals, and body-centred cubic metals have a defined fatigue life because below certain dislocation glide stresses, the dislocations present within the metal will not budge. Either they are locked by having a limited number of directions they can move through the metallic lattice or insufficient stress to activate them has been applied.
Hexagonal metals have limited dislocation directions, but low activation stresses, body-centred-cubic metals have high activation stresses below certain temperatures, and limited dislocation directions. As an aside, this is what makes ferritic steels brittle at cryogenic temperatures.
Skip to: Magnesium also has a fatigue life, no matter what that article says. It's hexagonal, with a high c/a ratio. It's just a very low stress limit fatigue life.
#74
OTB
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 238
Likes: 0
Once again, great information.
How about Gunnar frames with OS2 butted tube sets, featuring True Temper OX Platinum air-hardening steel alloys? I believe they used to use 953?
Falanx- what do you think is the best material for a mountain bike frame over the long haul?
How about Gunnar frames with OS2 butted tube sets, featuring True Temper OX Platinum air-hardening steel alloys? I believe they used to use 953?
Falanx- what do you think is the best material for a mountain bike frame over the long haul?
#75
Banned.
Joined: Mar 2006
Posts: 409
Likes: 0
From: United States
Bikes: Kona Dawg Deluxe, Cannondale Super-V DH, Cannondale Super-V Raven
I have always preferred cromoly frames, until I purchased a Cannondale with a 7005 aluminum frame.
I rode that bike into the ground, and never had a problem with it. It survived through numerous crashes and wrecks, constant bashing, and large drops.
My new bike has a 7005 aluminum frame, and I feel perfectly confident in it.
I rode that bike into the ground, and never had a problem with it. It survived through numerous crashes and wrecks, constant bashing, and large drops.
My new bike has a 7005 aluminum frame, and I feel perfectly confident in it.





