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How much faster would I be with better wheels & tires?

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Old 05-02-24, 10:31 AM
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Originally Posted by Smaug1
From what cyclezen said, heavier wheels will mostly affect acceleration and overall weight issues, such as climbing. I guess I'm not concerned with either of those, as the engine is 30 lbs. overweight, so 2 lbs. in the wheels is insignificant for me. I'm glad too, as wheels are SO expensive!

Sierra_rider makes a good point. Tires are relatively a lot cheaper and can make a difference even for fatties like me. I'm a bit scared of going tubeless though; seems like a lot of hassle, but it would address the concern of more flats with "supple, high-performance tires." I think I'm going to try your recommendation over time. Figure out what all I need and add to a shopping list at some bike parts site somewhere, and maybe execute over the winter when I won't miss having the bike available.
Any reputation for "tubeless hassle," was established in the early days of tubeless road tires. The wheels, tires, and sealant are much better now IMO. The GP5k TR works very well with tubeless. I'm running the Stan's "race" sealant, which works better than the standard Stan's IMO, and has a longer life. On my latest bike, I set the wheels up with Muc-Off valves...they come with different profile o-rings/washers/whatever you want to call them, that work with a variety of different rim shapes.
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Old 05-02-24, 10:33 AM
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Originally Posted by LarrySellerz
tires: faster tires will be a bit faster

wheels: faster wheels will be a bit faster,
To sum up the expert analysis: faster things will be a bit faster.
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Old 05-02-24, 10:50 AM
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So far, nobody has mentioned inner tubes. For me, I run Vittoria Rubino Pro G2's, and the biggest difference I have made on my bike lately is going to latex tubes over butyl. The ride is SO much smoother, and it feels faster (they say latex can reduce power effort by 7W at 25MPH).
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Old 05-02-24, 11:02 AM
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Originally Posted by Sierra_rider
As others have said, just give the tubeless version of Conti GP5k a try. Not only do they roll faster, but going tubeless will be an additional cut to rolling resistance. I ride on some really rough roads and even occasional gravel, yet have had no flats on the GP5000 TRs.
Using either latex or TPU tubes with non-tubeless GP5K tires will produce the same rolling resistance as the tubeless-ready tires. Without the need to use liquid sealant.
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Old 05-02-24, 11:41 AM
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Originally Posted by terrymorse
Using either latex or TPU tubes with non-tubeless GP5K tires will produce the same rolling resistance as the tubeless-ready tires. Without the need to use liquid sealant.
...and without the sealing properties of tubeless.
Odd that you highlight the feature and ignore the obvious drawback.
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Old 05-02-24, 11:53 AM
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Originally Posted by terrymorse
Using either latex or TPU tubes with non-tubeless GP5K tires will produce the same rolling resistance as the tubeless-ready tires. Without the need to use liquid sealant.
For me, rolling resistance was only a secondary reason for going tubeless, the primary reason was flat resistance.
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Old 05-02-24, 11:53 AM
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Originally Posted by mstateglfr
Odd that you highlight the feature and ignore the obvious drawback.
You're right, my oversight.

Tubeless is far superior to the tubed alternative, in every way.

Except for ease of installation, ease of maintenance, rolling resistance, weight, cost.
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Old 05-02-24, 12:07 PM
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Originally Posted by terrymorse
You're right, my oversight.

Tubeless is far superior to the tubed alternative, in every way.

Except for ease of installation, ease of maintenance, rolling resistance, weight, cost.
You are being absurd and responding to claims or comments that I didn't make.

I do not think tubeless is far superior in every way. I only have 1 tubeless bike and 5 tubed bikes, so your over the top outburst really missed the mark for multiple reasons.
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Old 05-02-24, 12:37 PM
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Originally Posted by mstateglfr
I do not think tubeless is far superior in every way. I only have 1 tubeless bike and 5 tubed bikes, so your over the top outburst really missed the mark for multiple reasons.
Odd that I see this "over the top" critique. I could do over the top, but I'm far too mellow and restrained for such behavior.
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Old 05-02-24, 02:53 PM
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Originally Posted by terrymorse
Odd that I see this "over the top" critique. I could do over the top, but I'm far too mellow and restrained for such behavior.
I pointed out that when comparing, you cited a benefit on one style and didn't cite a benefit for the other or cite a downside for the first.
You responded with sarcasm and then took an extreme opposite position from what you actually think.

Yeah, I view that as over the top.
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Old 05-02-24, 02:58 PM
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You will be marginally better. IMO it comes down to feel which can help you feel more comfortable going faster. A set of decent lightweight, stiff, aero wheels with some grippier slick tires will not make you better but will allow you to feel and respond better to the road.
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Old 05-02-24, 04:31 PM
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Originally Posted by mstateglfr
Yeah, I view that as over the top.
Fair enough. I was going for "light hearted banter".
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Last edited by terrymorse; 05-03-24 at 09:47 AM.
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Old 05-02-24, 05:31 PM
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Originally Posted by Bald Paul
To sum up the expert analysis: faster things will be a bit faster.
the point of my post was when buying speed, position change>>>tires>wheels>>> upgrading other components to be lighter to get the most bang for your buck.

my claim about the gp5k is that they are overpriced and people are paying for the name, like cuisine art. Still fast tires.
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Old 05-02-24, 05:42 PM
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Originally Posted by LarrySellerz
my claim about the gp5k is that they are overpriced and people are paying for the name, like cuisine art. Still fast tires.
Some people like the supple ride quality of GP5000s, and appreciate the grip of the Black Chili rubber compound.. Some people can't recognize the difference.
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Old 05-02-24, 06:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Eric F
Some people like the supple ride quality of GP5000s, and appreciate the grip of the Black Chili rubber compound.. Some people can't recognize the difference.
I wish I'd bought a bunch of them back when ProBikeKit had them for $40 each.
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Old 05-02-24, 06:28 PM
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Originally Posted by LarrySellerz
my claim about the gp5k is that they are overpriced and people are paying for the name, like cuisine art.
I've always liked cuisine art -- especially if it involves avocados -- and I've always found it to be reasonably priced.
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Old 05-02-24, 06:35 PM
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Originally Posted by LarrySellerz
the point of my post was when buying speed, position change>>>tires>wheels>>> upgrading other components to be lighter to get the most bang for your buck.
I'd put handlebars between tires and wheels.
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Old 05-02-24, 06:56 PM
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Originally Posted by LarrySellerz
the point of my post was when buying speed, position change>>>tires>wheels>>> upgrading other components to be lighter to get the most bang for your buck.

my claim about the gp5k is that they are overpriced and people are paying for the name, like cuisine art. Still fast tires.
what is cuisine art and in what world is it in demand to the point of being overpriced?
Is it art that is made using food?
Is it art that is images/sculptures of food?
Is it art that is the presentation of food?


You still haven't said what tires are better for a cheaper price. And you also haven't said what price gp5k tires would have to be at to not be overpriced.
Lay some of your expertise out so the rest of us can admire it.
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Old 05-02-24, 07:58 PM
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Originally Posted by mstateglfr
what is cuisine art and in what world is it in demand to the point of being overpriced?
Is it art that is made using food?
Is it art that is images/sculptures of food?
Is it art that is the presentation of food?


You still haven't said what tires are better for a cheaper price. And you also haven't said what price gp5k tires would have to be at to not be overpriced.
Lay some of your expertise out so the rest of us can admire it.
It’s a famous brand. You’re paying in part for name recognition.
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Old 05-02-24, 08:00 PM
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Originally Posted by LarrySellerz
It’s a famous brand. You’re paying in part for name recognition.
Oh good lord. Cuisinart?
Here I thought you were referring to something I hadn't heard of, but it just ends up you don't know the brand you are referencing.
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Old 05-03-24, 04:30 AM
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Originally Posted by terrymorse
Using either latex or TPU tubes with non-tubeless GP5K tires will produce the same rolling resistance as the tubeless-ready tires. Without the need to use liquid sealant.
Sealant is actually optional with some tubeless tyres. I ran my mountain bikes for years tubeless, without any sealant. Of course you then get flats just like you do with tubed tyres, but at least you can repair them in situ much faster with a plug kit. Adding sealant just makes flats a lot less likely and you can still plug any larger holes - which doesn’t work with sealant filled tubes.

Some tyres do require sealant to seal the sidewalls if they are porous, but a lot don’t. When I’m being lazy (often after a winter break) I will often ride my bikes with dried out sealant and they work just fine. Obviously you lose the flat protection, which is the primary advantage of adding sealant. The only reason why sealant is not so popular in tubed tyres is because it is much less effective at sealing a blown out thin tube vs a punctured tyre.

Sealant only really gets potentially messy if you are forced into fitting a tube at the roadside, which I have never had to do with any tubeless setup in 20 years.
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Old 05-03-24, 04:59 AM
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Originally Posted by cyclezen
Dependz...
I just bought a TREK Emonda SL5 - should be a slightly better wheelset, but prolly is the same... My immediate thoughts on the test ride - The wheels have GOT TO GO ! Heavy, lethargic, stiff tires,
typical compromise when a manufacturer wants to save costs - they roll... done... I bought the bike, fully expecting to immediately buy new wheels w/Good tires...
so back to your Qs...
Aero - as speeds increase, aero is very (most) important for any increases - except maybe when climbing at slow speeds... At 15-17 mph you're just entering that velocity where aero is the major factor. And the #1 thing in aero is the Human...
https://www.aero-coach.co.uk/uci-roa...%20improvement.

ok - now to wheels/tires...
Good, light wheels and good tires can make a very discernible difference in your ride experience (and that includes speed).
Aside from air resistance - Aero, there is rolling resistance, and gravity... Rolling resistance can be very discernible, although it might be a 'small' difference, the additive, cummulative effect over the period of a 'ride' can be very measurable. AND rolling resistance also adds to one other very important thing... loss of momentum ...
Loss of momentum is ALWAYS there, even on wonderfully flat and perfect roads... so over that period of loss, for a rider to maintain a certain speed/velocity, they will need to make up for Loss of momentum - which means 'acceleration', constant acceleration ! Now there is always controversy about accelerating a 'heavy wheel' vs 'lighter'. On a perfect road the heavy wheel may hold momentum, but on any surface where momentum loss becomes greater, a 'heavy' wheel requires more power to accelerate. The 'Heavy' is usually mostly in the outer parts of the wheel - Wheel rim & tire/tube, and also dependent on spoke count and weight... So Greater constant need for power than a 'lighter wheelset/tire/tube combo'...
This is amplified by another major factor - Gravity. The more slope you climb, the greater the effect of gravity and reduction of momentum... It gets quickly to where every pedal stroke is obvious acceleration... Lighter Wheels go up a slope, faster..., even what we call 'false flats'.
Your/My Bontrager Wheels are Very Heavy ! - I just weighed my set of Wheels - with tires and brake rotors, the wheelset weighs 8 lbs !!!! That's 37% of the total weigh of my bike, prolly very close to yours also. That's a lot.
A good wheelset can lower that wheelset total weight by 2 lbs.... a very discernible difference, riding...
Wheels can be pricey.
But good tires & light tubes, also a bit pricey at times, are a good way to start reducing that weight and at the same time get a much better ride quality...
Ride On
Yuri
A heavier wheel does take more effort to accelerate, but it’s a lot less than you are probably thinking. SwissSide did some modelling of crits, flat and mountain TTs and found that wheel weight was only significant for climbing times. The small difference in acceleration time on the crit course was completely dwarfed by the aero gains (orders of magnitude higher). This was with a 400g heavier aero wheel set.

Momentum favours the heavier wheel set on any surface. It is only a disadvantage when you are actively braking to lose speed and then need to accelerate back up to speed. If you are pedalling along and trying to maintain speed then a heavier wheel set will actually make this easier on any surface, rough or smooth.

Wheel weight might well be a significant percentage of your bike weight, but once you add in rider weight it is much less dramatic. 8 lbs of wheels/tyres is less than 5% of total rider/bike weight, even for a lightweight climber.

Lighter wheels subjectively “feel” nicer and maybe that’s enough to justify them. I certainly don’t have heavy wheels on my bikes. But I’m always mindful of the objective performance reality. It’s just not that significant unless you are competing in a mountain TT where a few seconds might be important.
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Old 05-03-24, 06:04 AM
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Marginal, very marginal, at best considering the speed you state.
Perhaps better tires would give a bit less rolling resistance thus a tiny gain in speed.
You'd likely get the largest speed increase/improvement by your position on the bike but again at the speeds you state it is marginal at best.
Want to go faster...train for it
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Old 05-03-24, 09:20 AM
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Originally Posted by PeteHski
Sealant only really gets potentially messy if you are forced into fitting a tube at the roadside, which I have never had to do with any tubeless setup in 20 years.
I have. It wasn't a big deal, really.
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Old 05-03-24, 09:32 AM
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Originally Posted by PeteHski
A heavier wheel does take more effort to accelerate, but it’s a lot less than you are probably thinking. SwissSide did some modelling of crits, flat and mountain TTs and found that wheel weight was only significant for climbing times. The small difference in acceleration time on the crit course was completely dwarfed by the aero gains (orders of magnitude higher). This was with a 400g heavier aero wheel set.

Momentum favours the heavier wheel set on any surface. It is only a disadvantage when you are actively braking to lose speed and then need to accelerate back up to speed. If you are pedalling along and trying to maintain speed then a heavier wheel set will actually make this easier on any surface, rough or smooth.

Wheel weight might well be a significant percentage of your bike weight, but once you add in rider weight it is much less dramatic. 8 lbs of wheels/tyres is less than 5% of total rider/bike weight, even for a lightweight climber.

Lighter wheels subjectively “feel” nicer and maybe that’s enough to justify them. I certainly don’t have heavy wheels on my bikes. But I’m always mindful of the objective performance reality. It’s just not that significant unless you are competing in a mountain TT where a few seconds might be important.
Of course you're welcome to believe whatever you think ... I could do my usual post lengthy, but not gonna completely hijack this thread...
Aero is certainly king for much of what we're talking about - and for that the human and 'position' is by far the biggest thing. So lets set aero aside as a 'given'.
I did watch that video again and same conclusions.... Their 'real world' study is not there. as They noted , they did a lot of 'simulation', not actual measurement - from a group focused on their business, Aero Stuff. I'm all about and for science, but there is well substantiated science, and some which is not that. Let's see how the data was gathered and what it is...
The Crit (as with most Brit based stuff) is on an enclosed course, no real corners - we could talk about many, maybe most real Crits, which have constant, sharp deccel & accel out of sharp corners... ****** road surfaces with drains, potholes, many possible traps...

Flywheel effect - certainly true, but so is energy loss.
Flywheel effect fades rapidly for your average rider who rides a rolling course which longer rollers which might be 4-5% grades - very common around here... In a group, you're off the back. Alone you're 10 ish seconds slower , especially at the crest, and so slower resuming a faster pace. All Additive...
Climbing longer uphillls, well I think most everyone will climb better with lighter gear... I don't know anyone in some hundreds of riders (prollu more like thousands) who has contradicted that in their approach - and certainly is true even in the higher rungs of today's sport - with adapting for the conditions.
I've done my own 'studies', and lighter comes out always faster - in some significant way.
So, why are riders spending up over $10K these days for the lightest bikes available? Certainly the aero advantages of the thousands less cost bikes are equal...
My suggestion, let each rider do their own comparison - if you have an older machine (of most any age older) and recently bought a newer machine/bike. Do some equal comparison...
decide for yourself...
Yeah, of course, the argument can be better/more choice in 'gearing', 'comfort' (maybe...).etc. But 'faster' is 'faster'... So New Bike or Old Bike - faster?
In my case
A very equal time trial of 10 miles on a light rolling course with no marked stops, equal enviromental conditions & apparent wind, aero hoods position, same kit. 3 bikes. 2009 Spec tarmac 56cm 17.6 lbs, 2023 Trek Emonda 56 cm 21.5 lbs, 1984 Colnago Master, 58cm 21.5 lbs The Tarmac by far the fastest by 26 sec. Emonda was the slowest 42 sec. behind the Tarmac. the Colnago was 26 sec behind the Tarmac (and the least aero by both position and tech). My 2014 Tarmac is always 'faster' than the 2009 (more aero and efficient), but the 2009 tarmac is my weekday ride...
Aero matters, Wheels matter, Weight matters... and, of course, the motor, most of all.
Just my view from almost 40 years of very strong involvement in competitive cycling...
Ride On
Yuri
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