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Shimano Sora vs 105

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Old 04-30-18, 01:20 PM
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Originally Posted by Karman321


you forgot chain, cassette, and cabling/wires... that can account for around 180 ...368+180= 478 ...a pound is 444 gram... that’s 1.2 pounds and 300 grams away from 2 pounds. See this how add up, feel me
I don't care about the chain because I run SRAM. I already mentioned the cassette. Cables would be no detectable difference. 300 grams away from 2 pounds is almost one pound, like I said lol
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Old 04-30-18, 01:42 PM
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Originally Posted by Lazyass
I don't care about the chain because I run SRAM. I already mentioned the cassette. Cables would be no detectable difference. 300 grams away from 2 pounds is almost one pound, like I said lol
you mentioned the cassette?
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Old 04-30-18, 01:43 PM
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Originally Posted by njkayaker

No one is arguing that heavier things are heavier.



* The OP was talking about a difference in just the groups (everything else kept the same).
* What real world performance difference is the OP going to see with a difference of < 2 pounds?
* Cost is the part of the equation that you conspicuously left out.
acceleration is the real world difference
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Old 04-30-18, 01:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Karman321

you mentioned the cassette?
Yes.

Originally Posted by Lazyass
If I included the cassettes the total difference would be about a pound.
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Old 04-30-18, 02:08 PM
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Originally Posted by Karman321

acceleration is the real world difference
That's not a sufficient answer either.

How different is the acceleration going to be for < 2 pounds of bike (not wheels)?

And the difference in weight is might only be on the order of 132 g (1/4 pound).

The difference is going to be small. That small difference might be worth the usually significant increase in cost to a racer but it's likely not going to matter for the OP.

Last edited by njkayaker; 04-30-18 at 02:13 PM.
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Old 04-30-18, 02:12 PM
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Originally Posted by Karman321

acceleration is the real world difference
Yes, but how much. Try to quantify?
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Old 04-30-18, 03:04 PM
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So an off the shelf Sora equipped bike and an off the shelf 105 equipped bike are likely to have almost identical framesets/forks and wheelsets with regard to weight and quality?
As an example: I wouldn't be surprised if the Sora bike came with an alloy or steel fork.

The point about partial groupsets is also useful when shopping around.

Perhaps the OP needs to share specific model names and year of the bikes being compared to get better feedback here.
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Old 04-30-18, 03:12 PM
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"Cherry picking", is when you put something nicer looking where its visible, then scaling back the cost elsewhere on parts less visible, to compensate and still make the price point attractive..
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Old 04-30-18, 03:27 PM
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Originally Posted by chainwhip
So an off the shelf Sora equipped bike and an off the shelf 105 equipped bike are likely to have almost identical framesets/forks and wheelsets with regard to weight and quality?
As an example: I wouldn't be surprised if the Sora bike came with an alloy or steel fork.
The other stuff is likely different. No one is suggesting otherwise.

In any case, the OP was asking only about the group (keeping everything else the same).

If the OP is talking about actual bikes, he would do better letting people know what they are.
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Old 04-30-18, 03:49 PM
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Originally Posted by exmechanic89
I didnt say it wasnt heavier, but it's not by much. Certainly not 'pounds'. And évery gram adds up', huh? Go ahead and explain that to me if you would..
It's science.
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Old 04-30-18, 04:11 PM
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Originally Posted by Spoonrobot
That much of a price difference, get the Sora group, 105 5800 is pretty awful anyway.
Is this a joke? The fact is, 105 is a really nice level; the wheelhouse for recreational riders. I have Ultegra and 105 and the 105 compares very favorably.

Nothing like useless advice....
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Old 04-30-18, 04:41 PM
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Originally Posted by mstateglfr
Colombo357- 105 is the gold standard in bike components.
Spoonrobot- 105 5800 is pretty awful anyway.

love this place. In just 11 responses, the OP can get an opinion that something is both the gold standard and also pretty awful.
good stuff!
Yeah, calling the 105 the "gold" standard is a bit much.

It is definitely the "standard" meaning it is more or less right in the middle of the pack.
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Old 04-30-18, 04:46 PM
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Well you didn't say what model 105 or Sora. Those in themselves are just names for a performance level or product tier. Sora is and has been a 9 speed group since introduced I think. Current 105 R7000 or slightly older 105 5800 series are now 11 speed groups on the rear. But at one time long ago 105 was just 5 speed. I think, Let me know if memory is faulty though.

So from my opinion, it's all about gears. Why wouldn't you want eleven if it is a 105 5800 or newer? More choices for hills long and short. More choices for tired legs at end of long ride. Makes a big deal for me. Particularly the hills. It's nice to have gears so close in ratio that you can click once to the next higher ratio gear with out killing your cadence on a climb. Sure you can do it with a 3x5 but you kill your cadence still by having to shift mutiples and you have to know what gears you are in and what you have to go to to find the next. On my 105 5800, the front double is now thought of as a single speed and the action takes place on the back 11. Especially with a 52/36 or 53/39 front.

As far as weight, unless your body is to the point physically where you can't get any more watts out of it, then the little weight difference isn't going to help you. So don't buy for weight alone.

Last edited by Iride01; 04-30-18 at 04:49 PM.
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Old 04-30-18, 04:53 PM
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Originally Posted by onyerleft
Many people would suggest that OP should buy Sora rather than 105, then use the savings to buy accessories, such as a helmet, shoes, gloves and shorts.

But I suggest that OP should buy Sora, and apply the savings to hookers, porn, drugs and guns.
I think the op will get very poor quality hookers, porn, drugs, and guns at that price. Op should choose two out if the four to maintain 105 level of quality.
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Old 04-30-18, 05:07 PM
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Originally Posted by Iride01
Well you didn't say what model 105 or Sora. Those in themselves are just names for a performance level or product tier. Sora is and has been a 9 speed group since introduced I think. Current 105 R7000 or slightly older 105 5800 series are now 11 speed groups on the rear. But at one time long ago 105 was just 5 speed. I think, Let me know if memory is faulty though.

So from my opinion, it's all about gears. Why wouldn't you want eleven if it is a 105 5800 or newer? More choices for hills long and short. More choices for tired legs at end of long ride. Makes a big deal for me. Particularly the hills. It's nice to have gears so close in ratio that you can click once to the next higher ratio gear with out killing your cadence on a climb. Sure you can do it with a 3x5 but you kill your cadence still by having to shift mutiples and you have to know what gears you are in and what you have to go to to find the next. On my 105 5800, the front double is now thought of as a single speed and the action takes place on the back 11. Especially with a 52/36 or 53/39 front.

As far as weight, unless your body is to the point physically where you can't get any more watts out of it, then the little weight difference isn't going to help you. So don't buy for weight alone.
No, Sora used to be an 8 speed group. As for your other point, IMO, cadence is more important on flats than on hills. And frankly, if you look at 11 speed cassettes and 9 speed cassettes, the main difference is, you get 1 jump differences in teeth on the first 4 gears instead of the 2 tooth jumps between lower gears on a 9 speed cassette. There is no difference in jumps on the larger cogs. So effectively, two riders on identical bikes but for one is a 9 speed and the other 11 speeds won't notice any difference at all when climbing.
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Old 04-30-18, 05:13 PM
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Originally Posted by rgconner
Yeah, calling the 105 the "gold" standard is a bit much.

It is definitely the "standard" meaning it is more or less right in the middle of the pack.
It might have a better cost/benefit ratio (than DuraAce or Ultegra).
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Old 04-30-18, 05:59 PM
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Originally Posted by MRT2
So effectively, two riders on identical bikes but for one is a 9 speed and the other 11 speeds won't notice any difference at all when climbing.
Maybe, maybe not. Think it depends on leg strength which I don't have. I depend on cadence. So when in the higher ratio's on the back, it's nice to have that many extra one and two tooth changes before getting to the bigger tooth changes on the low ratio gears (bigs)

Of course all this also depends on what you consider your requirements for your maximum tooth and minimum tooth. I run an 11-32 on the back of my 11 speed with a 52/36 on the front. That gives me 8 gears with just 1 or 2 teeth difference. I don't think any 9 speed cluster will do that with 30 or more teeth on the largest unless it's a custom built.

I'm still well in the 1 tooth gear range when I hit the hills. So since I'm not strong in leg muscle, having more one tooth shift options are a plus that allow me to accelerate on some hills that my former 7 speed cluster never gave me. With my 7 speed 14-28 a shift on a hill to a higher ratio killed my cadence and speed.

But true, the 9 speed cluster can give you the same number of 1 tooth shifts, but only if you don't need more than a 26 maybe 28 on the rear. Since I don't want to be bothered with shifting the front, I need a 32 as well as the 11.
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Old 04-30-18, 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by njkayaker
It might have a better cost/benefit ratio (than DuraAce or Ultegra).
It might.

I have Campy on the current bike, and it is old enough to vote... I am pretty sure Veloce and/or Athena would not have held up as well.

I rode two Specialized bikes this weekend, same exact model, one with 105, the other with Rival 22.
Personally, I though the Rival was superior, but then it is slightly more expensive.

No difference to ride quality.
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Old 04-30-18, 07:41 PM
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Originally Posted by uriah2405
...theres a bike with sora for $575 and a 105 for $900 assuming the frame, rims etc is the same in both bikes...

...finding 105 technology on a new $900 bike won't be easy and assuming it's impossible-- further assuming it comes in at something in the neighborhood of ~$1,500, what then?
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Old 04-30-18, 07:49 PM
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Originally Posted by Iride01
Maybe, maybe not. Think it depends on leg strength which I don't have. I depend on cadence. So when in the higher ratio's on the back, it's nice to have that many extra one and two tooth changes before getting to the bigger tooth changes on the low ratio gears (bigs)

Of course all this also depends on what you consider your requirements for your maximum tooth and minimum tooth. I run an 11-32 on the back of my 11 speed with a 52/36 on the front. That gives me 8 gears with just 1 or 2 teeth difference. I don't think any 9 speed cluster will do that with 30 or more teeth on the largest unless it's a custom built.

I'm still well in the 1 tooth gear range when I hit the hills. So since I'm not strong in leg muscle, having more one tooth shift options are a plus that allow me to accelerate on some hills that my former 7 speed cluster never gave me. With my 7 speed 14-28 a shift on a hill to a higher ratio killed my cadence and speed.

But true, the 9 speed cluster can give you the same number of 1 tooth shifts, but only if you don't need more than a 26 maybe 28 on the rear. Since I don't want to be bothered with shifting the front, I need a 32 as well as the 11.
OK, here are the ratios of Shimano 11 speed 11 - 32 cassette. 11-12-13-14-16-18-20-22-25-28-32
And, here are the ratios for a Shimano 9 speed 11 - 32 cassette. 11, 12, 14, 16, 18, 21, 24, 28, 32

Given what you said about not having the strongest legs, chances are you are climbing on the largest 4 cogs. With the 9 speed,, that is 21, 24, 28, and 32. And with the 11 speed, it is 22, 25, 28, and 32. The only difference is on the 9 speed, a 4 tooth jump between 24 and 28, compared to a 3 tooth jump on the 11 speed between the 25 and the 28. As you can see, the only difference between the 9 and 11 speed is one tooth jumps in the range of the cassette where you can't practically use for climbing.
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Old 04-30-18, 07:51 PM
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Originally Posted by McBTC
...finding 105 technology on a new $900 bike won't be easy and assuming it's impossible-- further assuming it comes in at something in the neighborhood of ~$1,500, what then?
That was my thought. Sora is in the cheap and cheerful range. 105 equipped bikes are usually much more money, unless you are getting a screaming deal, or a generic bikes direct special.
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Old 04-30-18, 08:02 PM
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Originally Posted by MRT2
That was my thought. Sora is in the cheap and cheerful range. 105 equipped bikes are usually much more money, unless you are getting a screaming deal, or a generic bikes direct special.
I just did a quick look at Performance Bike and they have sub-$100 bikes with 105, but probably not everything (Tektro brakes and that sorta thing).
But the OP's premise is off - I don't believe you would find the same bikes, one with Sora and the other with 105. Even Tiagra and 105, they usually have different wheels and other components, no? So I think it's kinda moot.

105 is better than Sora, how much $$ better is up to the individual.
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Old 04-30-18, 08:09 PM
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Originally Posted by pvillemasher
I just did a quick look at Performance Bike and they have sub-$100 bikes with 105, but probably not everything (Tektro brakes and that sorta thing).
But the OP's premise is off - I don't believe you would find the same bikes, one with Sora and the other with 105. Even Tiagra and 105, they usually have different wheels and other components, no? So I think it's kinda moot.

105 is better than Sora, how much $$ better is up to the individual.
That is true. Though honestly, I wish the the bike companies would offer the same quality frame and fork in, say, a basic Sora drive train, and an upscale 105 drivetrain.
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Old 04-30-18, 08:40 PM
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Originally Posted by gettingold
Is this a joke? The fact is, 105 is a really nice level; the wheelhouse for recreational riders. I have Ultegra and 105 and the 105 compares very favorably.

Nothing like useless advice....
That's not how you use the term wheelhouse.

I've seen more problems with 5800 come through my shop than any other shifter. R3000/4700 are objectively better from my point of view. They shift better for longer and are less sensitive to cable and housing quality. How many 5800 bikes have you worked on? I'm well into several hundred at this point in my career.
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Old 04-30-18, 09:25 PM
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Originally Posted by Spoonrobot
That's not how you use the term wheelhouse.

I've seen more problems with 5800 come through my shop than any other shifter. R3000/4700 are objectively better from my point of view. They shift better for longer and are less sensitive to cable and housing quality. How many 5800 bikes have you worked on? I'm well into several hundred at this point in my career.
I am curious. What type of problems are you seeing? From my sample size of 1, things have been trouble free for 3+ years.
As an aside last time I test rode bikes, front derailleur performance/shifting was noticeably better starting at the 105(5800) level. Don't know how much has trickled down?

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