How to flip a fixed/freewheel hub?
#1
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2008
Posts: 64
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How to flip a fixed/freewheel hub?
I have zero experience with bike maintenance, but I want to learn. Specifically, I'd like to know how to switch back and forth between the fixed and freewheel hub on my SS bike.
Can someone recommend a video or book or other resource that is good for newbies? Any other general resource for bike maintenance would be welcome too.
Thanks.
Can someone recommend a video or book or other resource that is good for newbies? Any other general resource for bike maintenance would be welcome too.
Thanks.
#2
Banned
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 72
Likes: 0
From: Richmond Virginia
Bikes: CSK Points track, De Rosa Vega road, GT iDrive 3.0 mtb, Schwinn Paramount 8spd. beater...wish list: karate monkey ss, GT Xizang, 2009 caad9 (december) fixed gear beater of some sort.
the fixed side takes a cog and lockring
the free side takes a thread on freewheel
when you want to go from one to another you take the wheel off and switch the drive sides around, fixed/free 120mm wheels have the same spoke length/dish on each side so you just flipflop it and it fits in the drops outs and has the same chainline
the free side takes a thread on freewheel
when you want to go from one to another you take the wheel off and switch the drive sides around, fixed/free 120mm wheels have the same spoke length/dish on each side so you just flipflop it and it fits in the drops outs and has the same chainline
#3
Thread Starter
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Joined: Oct 2008
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I appreciate your reply and I'm sure that makes perfect sense to people who have a clue about bike maintenance. Unfortunately I don't. I'm not familiar with some of the terms ("drive sides", "spoke dish", "drop outs", "chainline") so I can't really picture what you're saying. Clearly I need a book or a video or something like that.
#4
Harbinger
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 564
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From: Milwaukee
Bikes: IRO Jamie Roy, Old Araya fixed conversion.
you take the rear wheel off. and flip it around, hence the "flip/flop" if you dont have a freewheel (bmx) style freewheel threaded onto the opposite side of your wheel you will need to buy one. just thread it on hand tight and put the wheel back on, your pedalling will do the rest of the tightening. Make sure to grease the threads before you put it on.
#7
An alternative method is to park the bike with the rear wheel fixed to a rack. Use a chain tool to break the chain, then remove the chain. Loosen the axles nuts and pull the frame away from the wheel, leaving it upright in the rack.
With the bike now free, walk around the wheel so you're now 180 degrees from where you were. Push the frame back onto the wheel axle. Reattach the chain. Tension the chain and tighten the wheel nuts.
You're ready to go.
With the bike now free, walk around the wheel so you're now 180 degrees from where you were. Push the frame back onto the wheel axle. Reattach the chain. Tension the chain and tighten the wheel nuts.
You're ready to go.
__________________
This is Africa, 1943. War spits out its violence overhead and the sandy graveyard swallows it up. Her name is King Nine, B-25, medium bomber, Twelfth Air Force. On a hot, still morning she took off from Tunisia to bomb the southern tip of Italy. An errant piece of flak tore a hole in a wing tank and, like a wounded bird, this is where she landed, not to return on this day, or any other day.
This is Africa, 1943. War spits out its violence overhead and the sandy graveyard swallows it up. Her name is King Nine, B-25, medium bomber, Twelfth Air Force. On a hot, still morning she took off from Tunisia to bomb the southern tip of Italy. An errant piece of flak tore a hole in a wing tank and, like a wounded bird, this is where she landed, not to return on this day, or any other day.
#8
cab horn

Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 28,353
Likes: 31
From: Toronto
Bikes: 1987 Bianchi Campione
#9
cab horn

Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 28,353
Likes: 31
From: Toronto
Bikes: 1987 Bianchi Campione
the fixed side takes a cog and lockring
the free side takes a thread on freewheel
when you want to go from one to another you take the wheel off and switch the drive sides around, fixed/free 120mm wheels have the same spoke length/dish on each side so you just flipflop it and it fits in the drops outs and has the same chainline
the free side takes a thread on freewheel
when you want to go from one to another you take the wheel off and switch the drive sides around, fixed/free 120mm wheels have the same spoke length/dish on each side so you just flipflop it and it fits in the drops outs and has the same chainline
#10
cab horn

Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 28,353
Likes: 31
From: Toronto
Bikes: 1987 Bianchi Campione
https://www.sheldonbrown.com/fixed.html#tension
#11
Thread Starter
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Joined: Oct 2008
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And please read this: once you have the wheel off. Chain tension must be set properly. It isn't simply a matter of putting the wheel back in anywhere you choose.
https://www.sheldonbrown.com/fixed.html#tension
https://www.sheldonbrown.com/fixed.html#tension
Unfortunately, I can't understand Sheldon's explanation. Way too many terms I'm not familiar with. I'm going to have to learn some basics first. A video would be extremely helpful, since I'm a visual learner and completely new to this.
#13
Senior Member
Joined: Sep 2008
Posts: 244
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I appreciate the heads-up on this. I wouldn't have had any idea.
Unfortunately, I can't understand Sheldon's explanation. Way too many terms I'm not familiar with. I'm going to have to learn some basics first. A video would be extremely helpful, since I'm a visual learner and completely new to this.
Unfortunately, I can't understand Sheldon's explanation. Way too many terms I'm not familiar with. I'm going to have to learn some basics first. A video would be extremely helpful, since I'm a visual learner and completely new to this.
#14
Shiftless bum

Joined: Apr 2004
Posts: 2,693
Likes: 1
From: Ottawa, Ontario
Bikes: Apollo fixed winter bike, Gazelle Cross, Baboe Cargo bike, Linskey Rouleur Road, Bridgestone Picnica, Tern C7, 2nd gen Strida
I took a quick spin through youtube to see what there was for chain tensioning videos and it looks like pretty slim pickings.
Essentially, you'll be moving the wheel forward or back to get the chain tight. Tight means somewhere between so tight it binds (too tight) to slack enough that it flops around. Because chain ring (the big ring at the front by the pedals) are rarely perfectly round, the tension will vary with different pedal positions. Rule of thumb is about 1/4" or so up or down in the middle of the chain for about 1/2" of play. Some people will prefer more, others less. I prefer the 1/4" rule myself. I generally keep my chain as tight as I can without binding at the tightest point and that works for me.
What might be best for you is to try to find a local bike co-op or somewhere that offers classes. It's much easier to learn hands on with someone helping than it is to read something or often even to watch it on video.
Essentially, you'll be moving the wheel forward or back to get the chain tight. Tight means somewhere between so tight it binds (too tight) to slack enough that it flops around. Because chain ring (the big ring at the front by the pedals) are rarely perfectly round, the tension will vary with different pedal positions. Rule of thumb is about 1/4" or so up or down in the middle of the chain for about 1/2" of play. Some people will prefer more, others less. I prefer the 1/4" rule myself. I generally keep my chain as tight as I can without binding at the tightest point and that works for me.
What might be best for you is to try to find a local bike co-op or somewhere that offers classes. It's much easier to learn hands on with someone helping than it is to read something or often even to watch it on video.
#15
cab horn

Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 28,353
Likes: 31
From: Toronto
Bikes: 1987 Bianchi Campione
No, it's only necessary if you can't obtain a good chain tension at all. "Centering" needs to be done only in very specific circumstances, not just for "if you have binding in some spots". The OP doesn't need to care about this at all.
#17
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 273
Likes: 0
From: dallas
Bikes: busted trek510, hotrock mt bike, iro angus
An alternative method is to park the bike with the rear wheel fixed to a rack. Use a chain tool to break the chain, then remove the chain. Loosen the axles nuts and pull the frame away from the wheel, leaving it upright in the rack.
With the bike now free, walk around the wheel so you're now 180 degrees from where you were. Push the frame back onto the wheel axle. Reattach the chain. Tension the chain and tighten the wheel nuts.
You're ready to go.
With the bike now free, walk around the wheel so you're now 180 degrees from where you were. Push the frame back onto the wheel axle. Reattach the chain. Tension the chain and tighten the wheel nuts.
You're ready to go.





