crank arm length
#26
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2008
Posts: 573
Likes: 53
From: Venice, FL
Bikes: 1986 Schwinn LeTour, 1977 Raleigh Super Course (converted to fixed gear), 199X GT outpost
That's assuming people are biomechanically set up to produce proportional torque at different leg extensions in relation to the circle described by the arc of the crank. We're not. Once you take the whole system into account, it's far more complex than just a single torque number on one pivot.
#27
King of the Hipsters
Joined: Jan 2005
Posts: 2,128
Likes: 2
From: Bend, Oregon
Bikes: Realm Cycles Custom
Five millimeters of crank length increases the distance the pedals travel in every revolution by a little more than 31mm.
Going from 175mm cranks to 165mm cranks decreases the distance the pedals travel by almost 2.5" or 63mm.
Bottom line, 165mm cranks can spin 6% faster than 175mm cranks.
(63mm / 1037mm = .06, or 6%)
What kind of additional effort do 165mm cranks require in comparison to 175mm cranks?
Six percent.
(Weight times Arm equals moment; or, 10kg X 165mm = 1650kg; 10kg X 175mm = 1750kg; 1750 - 1650 = 100; 100 / 1650 = .06, or six percent)
So, by reducing your crank length by 10mm, you can increase your spin by six percent, but you will also increase the effort by six percent.
Going from 175mm cranks to 165mm cranks decreases the distance the pedals travel by almost 2.5" or 63mm.
Bottom line, 165mm cranks can spin 6% faster than 175mm cranks.
(63mm / 1037mm = .06, or 6%)
What kind of additional effort do 165mm cranks require in comparison to 175mm cranks?
Six percent.
(Weight times Arm equals moment; or, 10kg X 165mm = 1650kg; 10kg X 175mm = 1750kg; 1750 - 1650 = 100; 100 / 1650 = .06, or six percent)
So, by reducing your crank length by 10mm, you can increase your spin by six percent, but you will also increase the effort by six percent.
#28
since im expending much less energy with my knees not breaking as much at the top of the rotation and my range of motion being fit more optimally for me, theres a substantial difference. a 15mm change in crank arm length is a 30mm change in range from the top and bottom of the stroke, or any two opposite points.
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