A reputable Short stem 75-80mm?
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A reputable Short stem 75-80mm?
Hi,
I'm looking to get a shorter stem (to compensate for a longer Top Tube) that is about 75mm to be exact. Well, 75mm-80mm would work fine. I was recommended the Nitto Threadless UI-5GX stem, but it looks like the shortest they go is 90mm.
What are the effects of getting such a short stem? Twitchiness in handling? Less stability? Any pros?
Also, is it not wise to get a shorter stem to compensate for a longer top tube? Should I worry about stem angles?
Thanks guys for your patience!
Ericson Calderon
I'm looking to get a shorter stem (to compensate for a longer Top Tube) that is about 75mm to be exact. Well, 75mm-80mm would work fine. I was recommended the Nitto Threadless UI-5GX stem, but it looks like the shortest they go is 90mm.
What are the effects of getting such a short stem? Twitchiness in handling? Less stability? Any pros?
Also, is it not wise to get a shorter stem to compensate for a longer top tube? Should I worry about stem angles?
Thanks guys for your patience!
Ericson Calderon
Last edited by ALaS; 04-01-09 at 03:37 PM.
#2
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From: Corvallis, OR, USA
Bikes: 2006 Windsor Dover w/105, 2007 GT Avalanche w/XT, 1995 Trek 820 setup for touring, 201? Yeah single-speed folder, 199? Huffy tandem.
It'll make the steering faster because smaller movements will make the same angle as a larger movement on a longer stem. But you'll get used to it.
#9
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From: Corvallis, OR, USA
Bikes: 2006 Windsor Dover w/105, 2007 GT Avalanche w/XT, 1995 Trek 820 setup for touring, 201? Yeah single-speed folder, 199? Huffy tandem.
Saddle fore/aft is adjusted to achieve the correct position relative to the bottom bracket, NOT the handlebars.
#12
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From: Columbus, OH
Bikes: '08 Surly Cross-Check, 2011 Redline Conquest Pro, 2012 Spesh FSR Comp EVO, 2015 Trek Domane 6.2 disc
You can pick and chose stems with varying degrees of rise and varying length. Honestly, I wouldn't use an adjustable stem as a permanent solution on any bike. They're good for playing around with postions and determining where you want things, but they're heavy and add a potential failure point that a fixed stem doesn't have (the rise adjustment bolt.)
I like the Profile Aris stem; it comes in 7 degree and 25 degree reversible rise, and lengths from 70mm - 130mm.
I like the Profile Aris stem; it comes in 7 degree and 25 degree reversible rise, and lengths from 70mm - 130mm.
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#14
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#18
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Syntace makes some beautiful short stems in +/- 6 and +/-17 degrees.
With a too short stem, one can encounter "steering wheel effect," in which the steering feels vague and overly responsive at the same time.
I know that sounds like a contradiction.
Steering wheel effect shows up more with steep head tubes and less with relaxed head tubes.
On my Pista, with a 75 degree head tube, I need a 75mm stem or longer.
My Karate Monkey, with a 72 degree head tube, feels great with a 60mm stem.
I hope I haven't made an inaccurate generalization, above: the Pista has 23mm tires and the Karate Monkey has 60mm tires, and tire size can make a big difference, too.
With a too short stem, one can encounter "steering wheel effect," in which the steering feels vague and overly responsive at the same time.
I know that sounds like a contradiction.
Steering wheel effect shows up more with steep head tubes and less with relaxed head tubes.
On my Pista, with a 75 degree head tube, I need a 75mm stem or longer.
My Karate Monkey, with a 72 degree head tube, feels great with a 60mm stem.
I hope I haven't made an inaccurate generalization, above: the Pista has 23mm tires and the Karate Monkey has 60mm tires, and tire size can make a big difference, too.
#19
Syntace makes some beautiful short stems in +/- 6 and +/-17 degrees.
With a too short stem, one can encounter "steering wheel effect," in which the steering feels vague and overly responsive at the same time.
I know that sounds like a contradiction.
Steering wheel effect shows up more with steep head tubes and less with relaxed head tubes.
On my Pista, with a 75 degree head tube, I need a 75mm stem or longer.
My Karate Monkey, with a 72 degree head tube, feels great with a 60mm stem.
I hope I haven't made an inaccurate generalization, above: the Pista has 23mm tires and the Karate Monkey has 60mm tires, and tire size can make a big difference, too.
With a too short stem, one can encounter "steering wheel effect," in which the steering feels vague and overly responsive at the same time.
I know that sounds like a contradiction.
Steering wheel effect shows up more with steep head tubes and less with relaxed head tubes.
On my Pista, with a 75 degree head tube, I need a 75mm stem or longer.
My Karate Monkey, with a 72 degree head tube, feels great with a 60mm stem.
I hope I haven't made an inaccurate generalization, above: the Pista has 23mm tires and the Karate Monkey has 60mm tires, and tire size can make a big difference, too.
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#21
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From: Corvallis, OR, USA
Bikes: 2006 Windsor Dover w/105, 2007 GT Avalanche w/XT, 1995 Trek 820 setup for touring, 201? Yeah single-speed folder, 199? Huffy tandem.
The angle itself doesn't mean anything. It needs to be considered with other factors, such as the length of the stem, the height of the head tube, how high or low the stem is in relation to the top of the head tube, how much saddle to handlebar drop/rise you want, etc.
See here: https://www.habcycles.com/fitting.html
First, you need to determine what you want for an effective reach of the bike (top tube length plus horizontal stem length) as well as how far below (or above) your saddle you want the bars to be.
Once those factors are determined, you can use the chart above to determine which combination of stem length and angle will get your bars where you want them.
See here: https://www.habcycles.com/fitting.html
First, you need to determine what you want for an effective reach of the bike (top tube length plus horizontal stem length) as well as how far below (or above) your saddle you want the bars to be.
Once those factors are determined, you can use the chart above to determine which combination of stem length and angle will get your bars where you want them.
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I see. Thank you. I know I need the TT+Stem to be between 62.3cm and 63.3cm. As far as height ratio from seat and head tube, I'd want it to be comfortable cruising and sprinting.
#23
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Bikes: Hummer H2
it won't be good for sprinting. short stems are great for maneuverability in traffic, but that's about it. sprinting on a short stem-- especially if you're out of saddle and over the bars-- will get a little sloppy.
#24
Umm ...
I think "shorter stem = twitchy steering" is a premature conclusion. While it is very true, you have to observe what you are doing while you are turning your handlebar. It "feels" premature anyway.
When I am using a short stem, I felt like I am "TURNING" the handle bar.
When I am using a long stem, I felt like I am "PUSHING" one side and "PULLING" the other. This isn't clear, but you know what I mean; with a 90-110mm, you aren't really twisting at the bar.
I think when I am riding long distances, it is mentally easy to maintain straight course with longer stem. I think this is because unlike with cars your weight is on the handlebar and it is easy to "SENSE" how hard you are PRESSING at the bar. With a short stem, you have to be constantly aware of "ANGLE" of the turning and this, I believe, is considerably harder. I am no sprinter, so I can't say about that.
I think unless sizing is a significant problem for you, it isn't a good idea to opt for short stems over longer one. (I repeat, this doesn't apply if sizing is a significant problem.)
T
I think "shorter stem = twitchy steering" is a premature conclusion. While it is very true, you have to observe what you are doing while you are turning your handlebar. It "feels" premature anyway.
When I am using a short stem, I felt like I am "TURNING" the handle bar.
When I am using a long stem, I felt like I am "PUSHING" one side and "PULLING" the other. This isn't clear, but you know what I mean; with a 90-110mm, you aren't really twisting at the bar.
I think when I am riding long distances, it is mentally easy to maintain straight course with longer stem. I think this is because unlike with cars your weight is on the handlebar and it is easy to "SENSE" how hard you are PRESSING at the bar. With a short stem, you have to be constantly aware of "ANGLE" of the turning and this, I believe, is considerably harder. I am no sprinter, so I can't say about that.
I think unless sizing is a significant problem for you, it isn't a good idea to opt for short stems over longer one. (I repeat, this doesn't apply if sizing is a significant problem.)
T






