ANYBODY that can hit 40 mph on a bike, can generally NOT hold it for very long. A few seconds or minutes at the most. I would guess that anyone that can do better than that are currently busy riding thier bikes around France. Even those guys don't hit 40 (except on the downhill sections) except for the last few meters of a sprint finish.
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Sometimes you just let the rabbits run, but sometimes you gotta let the dogs run.