Fat Loss Tips
#51
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even if you're really fat-adapted, we've all got about the same amount of glycogen, and throw in a few of those climbs that you do at that power of yours.... wouldn't take that much to deplete. using carbs during a ride isn't a bad thing. i know you are not saying that -- i just don't want people to be afraid of it.
Fat adapting is a huge part of long distance performance, and also a key part of cutting weight.
Gym work is another huge part. A lot of cyclists are afraid of the gym because they don't want to bulk up. But a strong core (and to a lesser extent upper body) will both build muscle, cut fat, AND make you faster on the bike over longer distances. I don't do enough gym work to bulk up. 15-20 min 2x a week.
I'm not saying my way would be right for everyone.
I'm just saying the program I put together for myself worked for me. And it's the only thing that's EVER worked so completely for me on a whole body level.
#52
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The key is to know (learn) your body but also to push it. It will learn. It will adapt. Using carbs on a ride isn't a bad thing. But training your body to use fat instead is a better thing.
Fat adapting is a huge part of long distance performance, and also a key part of cutting weight.
Gym work is another huge part. A lot of cyclists are afraid of the gym because they don't want to bulk up. But a strong core (and to a lesser extent upper body) will both build muscle, cut fat, AND make you faster on the bike over longer distances. I don't do enough gym work to bulk up. 15-20 min 2x a week.
I'm not saying my way would be right for everyone.
I'm just saying the program I put together for myself worked for me. And it's the only thing that's EVER worked so completely for me on a whole body level.
Fat adapting is a huge part of long distance performance, and also a key part of cutting weight.
Gym work is another huge part. A lot of cyclists are afraid of the gym because they don't want to bulk up. But a strong core (and to a lesser extent upper body) will both build muscle, cut fat, AND make you faster on the bike over longer distances. I don't do enough gym work to bulk up. 15-20 min 2x a week.
I'm not saying my way would be right for everyone.
I'm just saying the program I put together for myself worked for me. And it's the only thing that's EVER worked so completely for me on a whole body level.
#53
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it's like most people are trying to get off the stuff...and there he is, running to it! ;-)
j/k, doses and all.
thanks for answering my questions, @Ygduf. i can get why it works.
i know a bunch of middle-aged women who used various stimulants when they were in their 20s to stay thin. one of them was mad because she got the stuff from her friend instead of prescribed (as was common at the time), so she couldn't be part of the class action suit related to heart valve problems later in life. d'oh!
j/k, doses and all.
thanks for answering my questions, @Ygduf. i can get why it works.
i know a bunch of middle-aged women who used various stimulants when they were in their 20s to stay thin. one of them was mad because she got the stuff from her friend instead of prescribed (as was common at the time), so she couldn't be part of the class action suit related to heart valve problems later in life. d'oh!
#54
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this is just not great advice for someone trying to train/race at a high level. eating basically protein is fine for weight loss (i.e. it works by simply restricting calories by restricting the foods one can eat). i mention this because this is a racing forum, and the questions tend to be about weight loss w/r/t maintaining abilities.
i'd even be hesitant to advocate this approach in the off-season, unless carefully monitored.
i'd even be hesitant to advocate this approach in the off-season, unless carefully monitored.
#55
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yes. i think that many people wind up confusing feelings of thirst with feelings of hunger. if one is hungry, drinking water sometimes satisfies that feeling; at worst, it can delay the eating if it was true hunger or cause us to eat a little less.
i'm not tommyrod, but here's my take:
if someone is interested in losing weight, it can be easy, hard or impossible. this is the interesting part of nutrition/weight loss to me--that individuals respond in different ways to different programs, and it's about finding what works best for that individual. what is easy for rider A may be unsustainable for rider B (in terms of eating patterns).
at a basic level, calories are calories, and just eating fewer calories works well for raw weight loss -- especially if we put aside issues like fueling for workouts aside or, say, spiking blood sugar (/insulin response). an oreo at 11pm is not worse than one at 3pm (from a weight loss perspective), but that myth has been widely perpetuated.
all that said, some types of food tend to be more satiating than others, and being satiated for a longer period of time makes it easier to eat a bit less thoughout the day. fiber content can become relevant.
at some point, though, weight loss does mean being at least *a little* hungry. i know, duh, but there are people out there who don't get that.
i'm not tommyrod, but here's my take:
if someone is interested in losing weight, it can be easy, hard or impossible. this is the interesting part of nutrition/weight loss to me--that individuals respond in different ways to different programs, and it's about finding what works best for that individual. what is easy for rider A may be unsustainable for rider B (in terms of eating patterns).
at a basic level, calories are calories, and just eating fewer calories works well for raw weight loss -- especially if we put aside issues like fueling for workouts aside or, say, spiking blood sugar (/insulin response). an oreo at 11pm is not worse than one at 3pm (from a weight loss perspective), but that myth has been widely perpetuated.
all that said, some types of food tend to be more satiating than others, and being satiated for a longer period of time makes it easier to eat a bit less thoughout the day. fiber content can become relevant.
at some point, though, weight loss does mean being at least *a little* hungry. i know, duh, but there are people out there who don't get that.
We are evolved to be a little hungry during the day; we don't keel over if we wait a couple of extra hours before eating.
Similarly, I tell clients eat while doing nothing else - don't look at the iphone, play on the laptop, watch TV - converse with others and pay attention to how you feel while eating. Eat slowly and stop when you are no longer hungry - NOT when you are full (which happens a bit later). Distractions keep you from noticing this.
#56
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This is the key question.
Above a certain exertion level, high carbohydrate utilization is inevitable. At what intensity this occurs (and it's a continuum; you are never utilizing only fat or only carbohydrate) is a function of fitness, not so much what you chose to eat.
Above a certain exertion level, high carbohydrate utilization is inevitable. At what intensity this occurs (and it's a continuum; you are never utilizing only fat or only carbohydrate) is a function of fitness, not so much what you chose to eat.
#57
Senior Member
sounds like you are carrying some extra LBs, maybe, and i know you do the super-duper low volume thing (but it is more exercise than most)... can't tell you whether or not to pay attention to it, but if all those things are in order and cannot be improved, that's how i would evaluate. what else can ya do?
At 155 I was closer to 15%, maybe 13%. That's about as low as realistic for me.
Plus, ultimately, although getting under 160 helps my racing, I'm not going to transform into some climber or time trialer so I'll still be doing the same events, same kinds of efforts, and there's a point of diminishing returns. For me it's not worth it to pursue beyond that. I'm curious what would happen for sure but not enough to drive me and my family bonkers over it.
+1
I'm also scared of smoking too so maybe there's that. I did joke when the patches came out that based on smokers' stories of staying thin while smoking that I should just load up on patches to lose weight.
Random thing just came to mind. One of the race car and car manufacturing people, Panoz, the family money came from making patch technology possible (maybe they invented it?).
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"...during the Lance years, being fit became the No. 1 thing. Totally the only thing. It’s a big part of what we do, but fitness is not the only thing. There’s skills, there’s tactics … there’s all kinds of stuff..." Tim Johnson
"...during the Lance years, being fit became the No. 1 thing. Totally the only thing. It’s a big part of what we do, but fitness is not the only thing. There’s skills, there’s tactics … there’s all kinds of stuff..." Tim Johnson
#58
Senior Member
I'll point out that my dieting thing is not sustainable. I've dieted twice in my life and both times I approached it like "okay I want to get to a target weight range". I wasn't thinking of after. I honestly don't know how I'd sustain a 155-160 lbs weight, for example. I seem to go to 170 pretty quickly.
__________________
"...during the Lance years, being fit became the No. 1 thing. Totally the only thing. It’s a big part of what we do, but fitness is not the only thing. There’s skills, there’s tactics … there’s all kinds of stuff..." Tim Johnson
"...during the Lance years, being fit became the No. 1 thing. Totally the only thing. It’s a big part of what we do, but fitness is not the only thing. There’s skills, there’s tactics … there’s all kinds of stuff..." Tim Johnson
#60
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I cut 24 lbs from 174 to 150 this season. I am 6' tall. 49 years old.
If I can do it at 6' then you can do it at 5'7.
[Self hatred listicle]
Short version: eat almost exclusively high protein foods. cut almost all carbs. gym work, esp abs. ride miles. don't replace sugar burned on the bike.
It definitely worked for me.
If I can do it at 6' then you can do it at 5'7.
[Self hatred listicle]
Short version: eat almost exclusively high protein foods. cut almost all carbs. gym work, esp abs. ride miles. don't replace sugar burned on the bike.
It definitely worked for me.
#61
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The question that still hasn't been answered is the one @tetonrider posed to @nycphotography.
"how did your race results change?"
Or perhaps some power numbers?
"how did your race results change?"
Or perhaps some power numbers?
#62
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I'm not racing. I do agree that it would be silly to try to cut weight this way during racing season (or in late training to peak).
I was off the bike for 3-4 years... this spring I found that having only 1 full time job opened up time to ride (imagine that) so I started back with 30 mile Z3 rides. Then 40 miles. Then decided to make it a full bodty challenge this time and I started the cut, while still riding and training, building miles, and adding intensity.
My power came along, my base came along, and I was able to build fitness (improved performance) while cutting the weight. The catch is that I was building on a low starting point.
If I were already fit, would the cut have cost me power? Possibly, I don't know.
If I were to do it over this winter while basing? I suspect not any more than winter basing does in general, but that's just my best guess.
I was off the bike for 3-4 years... this spring I found that having only 1 full time job opened up time to ride (imagine that) so I started back with 30 mile Z3 rides. Then 40 miles. Then decided to make it a full bodty challenge this time and I started the cut, while still riding and training, building miles, and adding intensity.
My power came along, my base came along, and I was able to build fitness (improved performance) while cutting the weight. The catch is that I was building on a low starting point.
If I were already fit, would the cut have cost me power? Possibly, I don't know.
If I were to do it over this winter while basing? I suspect not any more than winter basing does in general, but that's just my best guess.
#63
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Have any links handy where it was used as a weight loss aid with non-smokers? All the papers involving smoking cessation makes those harder to find.
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I'll point out that my dieting thing is not sustainable. I've dieted twice in my life and both times I approached it like "okay I want to get to a target weight range". I wasn't thinking of after. I honestly don't know how I'd sustain a 155-160 lbs weight, for example. I seem to go to 170 pretty quickly.
#65
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That sort of crash diet can't be good for your metabolism, your approach was extreme.
I'd wager with steady riding you will gain back weight in the form of muscle and increased blood volume. If you gain a little fat back that probably isn't a bad thing I don't think, unless you have a personal chef I think it's necessary to maintain depth and recover day to day.
I'm not a diet expert by any means, I'm just doing what my coach says and follow the macros on my fitness pal, but...damn dude.
I'd wager with steady riding you will gain back weight in the form of muscle and increased blood volume. If you gain a little fat back that probably isn't a bad thing I don't think, unless you have a personal chef I think it's necessary to maintain depth and recover day to day.
I'm not a diet expert by any means, I'm just doing what my coach says and follow the macros on my fitness pal, but...damn dude.
#66
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The question that still hasn't been answered is the one @tetonrider posed to @nycphotography.
"how did your race results change?"
Or perhaps some power numbers?
"how did your race results change?"
Or perhaps some power numbers?
This year, I started hitting it for time later in the season. My times were 7:30, 7:15, 7:00, finally did it in 6:47 @ 297w. That's this year, that's building power... that's building power while holding weight around 150.
Comparison point is from wayyy back in 2009. 7 years younger, and at this point I think the years are starting to matter Second season of training, structured training with a coach, racing in the park. I did the climb in 6:34 @ 316w. I think my weight was around 158.
I think it is reasonable to expect that if I train, I will be stronger next year, and should be able to beat the 6:30 mark. Would love to see 6:15 or even 6:00. Hey, one can dream right?
So while I can't claim top results, I can definitely say that the cut did not hold back my training this year, and now I have a good base to build on.
I do like how setting a goal that will take more than 15 minutes to achieve and sticking it through to completion is "self hatred". A little will power and focus is apparently unobtanium to most people? Dear god, indeed.
#67
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That sort of crash diet can't be good for your metabolism, your approach was extreme.
I'd wager with steady riding you will gain back weight in the form of muscle and increased blood volume. If you gain a little fat back that probably isn't a bad thing I don't think, unless you have a personal chef I think it's necessary to maintain depth and recover day to day.
I'm not a diet expert by any means, I'm just doing what my coach says and follow the macros on my fitness pal, but...damn dude.
I'd wager with steady riding you will gain back weight in the form of muscle and increased blood volume. If you gain a little fat back that probably isn't a bad thing I don't think, unless you have a personal chef I think it's necessary to maintain depth and recover day to day.
I'm not a diet expert by any means, I'm just doing what my coach says and follow the macros on my fitness pal, but...damn dude.
I expect I will gain weight w muscle. My "goal" was to see if I could get magazine cover ripped abs at 50. So far.... close but no cigar. It has been an interesting, and even fun experiment.
I find it amazing the things I learned this year, not just about myself but also about other people.
The idea that I would have to stay hungry, ravenous, to make this happen, turned out to be not true. My body and appetite adjusted to this reality.
#68
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I believe what people are pointing at is that this isn't about "just weight loss" it is more about optimization. You don't want to sabotage your training or racing by going too gung-ho on a diet (Done that, would not recommend). Cutting out carbs is, in general, bad for performance on the bike and performance matters in both training and racing.
If your method worked for you then that is great, but it sounds like you are at the point of seeing gains through volume and riding alone. Other people are at the point where that has stopped working and performance increases become a question of balancing weight with power and trying not to lose power while losing weight.
Could I hit 150 again? Sure I could crash myself into oblivion and commit to only riding Z2 or lower. But would that really help my racing if I started losing the ability to survive to the end of a road race? Probably not.
If your method worked for you then that is great, but it sounds like you are at the point of seeing gains through volume and riding alone. Other people are at the point where that has stopped working and performance increases become a question of balancing weight with power and trying not to lose power while losing weight.
Could I hit 150 again? Sure I could crash myself into oblivion and commit to only riding Z2 or lower. But would that really help my racing if I started losing the ability to survive to the end of a road race? Probably not.
#69
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Already up to 5 pieces/day?
Have any links handy where it was used as a weight loss aid with non-smokers? All the papers involving smoking cessation makes those harder to find.
Have any links handy where it was used as a weight loss aid with non-smokers? All the papers involving smoking cessation makes those harder to find.
And like I said above, one of the benefits to me is the reduced half-life. e.g. I chew a piece on my ride home from work when I'm tired. It helps me get home, and it helps me get through my 90-minute shift with two tired-cranky babies from 5:30-7 without impacting my sleep.
#70
Senior Member
i've had success recently with dropping some pounds I've gained in the last year. somehow I ended up going from 155 to 170 (by eating lol). In the past couple of months I've gradually gone back down to 157-159 range, so still have a few more to go to get to my goal. I wish I had a formula or something, but really the key for me was to be a lot more careful about eating more than I really need to. Once I had lost weight initially (in 2013 when I went from 210 to 155), I focused more on replacing calories from working out so I wasn't losing more weight. I think that gradually morphed into eating more than I was burning, hence the weight gain. Right now I've tried to make sure not to go nuts after workouts, where I could easily devour a couple of peanut butter sandwiches, drink milk, and whatever else I can find around the house. I'll eat, of course, but try not to make a huge meal of it.
Other than that, I don't really have any real method, I work at home a lot and have an espresso machine, so that reduces the need to go to dunkin and ultimately get a muffin or donut, because I'm very weak lol Most mornings I'll have maybe 3 skim lattes (double shot of espresso in each) and a bagel, and I try to avoid evening snacking, where I tend to go overboard on carby stuff.
On the training side, I have increased my ftp whilst losing weight, albeit maybe 10-15w from 250-265, so nothing very impressive.
Other than that, I don't really have any real method, I work at home a lot and have an espresso machine, so that reduces the need to go to dunkin and ultimately get a muffin or donut, because I'm very weak lol Most mornings I'll have maybe 3 skim lattes (double shot of espresso in each) and a bagel, and I try to avoid evening snacking, where I tend to go overboard on carby stuff.
On the training side, I have increased my ftp whilst losing weight, albeit maybe 10-15w from 250-265, so nothing very impressive.
#71
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Self control with beer is going to be difficult.
I don't drink a lot (quantity), but usually have a good quality beer with dinner (on rare occasion two). I know it's empty calories, but it's just so yummy. At 200-300 calories/beer, that's 1400-2100 calories a week...
I don't drink a lot (quantity), but usually have a good quality beer with dinner (on rare occasion two). I know it's empty calories, but it's just so yummy. At 200-300 calories/beer, that's 1400-2100 calories a week...
#72
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The mechanism appears to be reduced activation of hypothalamic AMPK, acting similar to thyroid hormones.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24517227
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3314364/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20802499
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24517227
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3314364/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20802499
#73
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I use a simple tonic of apple cider vinegar with honey and lemon whenever I need to trim a little weight.
Green tea and cinnamon works good too. Keeps the appetite under control while boosting your metabolism.
Green tea and cinnamon works good too. Keeps the appetite under control while boosting your metabolism.
#74
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for the record, I didn't cut all carbs. I cut all extraneous carbs.
I still got plenty of carbs.
triple zero yogurt: 15g protein (60 cal) of 120, leaving 15g of carbs
whey protein shake w/ 12 oz 1% milk. lactose = 17 grams of carbs
can of butter beans w/ salt pepper and olive oil has like 70 grams of (complex) carbs.
etc etc etc.
I still got plenty of carbs.
triple zero yogurt: 15g protein (60 cal) of 120, leaving 15g of carbs
whey protein shake w/ 12 oz 1% milk. lactose = 17 grams of carbs
can of butter beans w/ salt pepper and olive oil has like 70 grams of (complex) carbs.
etc etc etc.
#75
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I never counsel ultra-low carbohydrate diets for anyone, especially endurance athletes. Portion control and a balanced diet is the best approach. Low-fat diets are problematic as well, though for different reasons.
Low-carb and low fat are, as you state, simplifications to achieve a lower-calorie diet.
Low-carb causes rapid water weight loss due to depleted glycogen stores. Not exactly fat tissue loss.
I counsel athletes to eat to fuel the training and recovery, and avoid excess beyond that. Whole foods, minimal processed foods or supplements, and no shortcuts. Sustainable changes not short-term crash fixes.
I'm a Registered Dietitian, and I have a MS in Human Nutrition and Dietetics.
Low-carb and low fat are, as you state, simplifications to achieve a lower-calorie diet.
Low-carb causes rapid water weight loss due to depleted glycogen stores. Not exactly fat tissue loss.
I counsel athletes to eat to fuel the training and recovery, and avoid excess beyond that. Whole foods, minimal processed foods or supplements, and no shortcuts. Sustainable changes not short-term crash fixes.
I'm a Registered Dietitian, and I have a MS in Human Nutrition and Dietetics.