Can I convert this bike from cantis to linear pull?
#1
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Can I convert this bike from cantis to linear pull?
We recently picked up a free 1997 Trek 850 from Craigslist, for my daughter. It had a flat tire, but everything else was there, and it cleaned up well. For a number of reasons, I'd like to convert the brakes from the original cantilevers to linear pull. I have a set of Avid 5 brakes from another bike that I'd to use on this one. The front is no problem. But I'm mocking up the rear and think I've run into a snag.

This bike frame ran all three rear cables along the top tube, and there is a three-cable stop block at the front. The rear has only a two-cable stop block (visible in the picture) through which the derailleur cables run (center is for the FD and side is for the RD). The brake cable runs not through a stop but through that little section of metal piping into which a plastic tube was inserted (similar to what's in a noodle). That, then, centered the cable above the rear canti arms and that was the design.
It seems like my only option for using a linear pull brake in the rear is to run a full length of cable along the top tube with cable ties, or to use some kind of bolt-on or strap-on cable stop. Am I right? Am I missing something? Neither one of those options is appealing to me, but I would appreciate all ideas or links to straps or stops you have used in a similar situation.
Thank you!

This bike frame ran all three rear cables along the top tube, and there is a three-cable stop block at the front. The rear has only a two-cable stop block (visible in the picture) through which the derailleur cables run (center is for the FD and side is for the RD). The brake cable runs not through a stop but through that little section of metal piping into which a plastic tube was inserted (similar to what's in a noodle). That, then, centered the cable above the rear canti arms and that was the design.
It seems like my only option for using a linear pull brake in the rear is to run a full length of cable along the top tube with cable ties, or to use some kind of bolt-on or strap-on cable stop. Am I right? Am I missing something? Neither one of those options is appealing to me, but I would appreciate all ideas or links to straps or stops you have used in a similar situation.
Thank you!
#2
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From: St Peters, Missouri
Bikes: Catrike 559 I own some others but they don't get ridden very much.
I think that you've got it exactly right.
"Problem Solvers" is the company that markets (or at least used to market) clamp-on cable stops. Just be sure of the tube diameter and that it's round where you need to install the clamp.
"Problem Solvers" is the company that markets (or at least used to market) clamp-on cable stops. Just be sure of the tube diameter and that it's round where you need to install the clamp.
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#3
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From: Pittsburgh, PA
Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!
One inelegant solution would be to run full length cable housing from the brake lever all the way to the entrance to the rear brake's noodle and zip tie it to the frame along the way. BTW, do you have the longer pull brake levers these brakes require?
Another solution is to use the front V-brake and let the rear canti remain since the front brake does the majority of the braking anyway. You would need two different brake levers in that case.
Edit: Whoops. I should have read ALL of the OP before replying. I guess I just confirmed what he proposed.
Another solution is to use the front V-brake and let the rear canti remain since the front brake does the majority of the braking anyway. You would need two different brake levers in that case.
Edit: Whoops. I should have read ALL of the OP before replying. I guess I just confirmed what he proposed.
#4
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From: Northern Shenandoah Valley
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Yes -- one of the reasons I want to use the linear pull brakes is because the original trigger shifters on this bike don't have the gear indicator windows (you have to look down to know which sprocket you're on), and the bike will be ridden by my 11 year old who I'm trying to get in the habit of using her gears effectively. (I suppose a case could be made that learning to use gears WITHOUT the indicators could be better in the long term, but I digress.)
In addition to these Avid brakes, I have a set of 3x7 EF51 brifters that I'd like to swap on. That solves the problem with no gear indicator and also gets better/newer brake pads on the bike at low-or-no cost. And they also go with the linear pull brakes. But a Problem Solver cable stop is going to be 20 bucks, give or take, and I "lose" the Avid brakes and EF51s to this bike. If I keep the cantis on it, it's almost 20 bucks for a set of Kool-Stop Salmon pads, plus another $16-18 for a new 7-speed trigger shifter, but I retain the use of the Avid brands and EF51s for another bike. That's probably the route I'll go -- keeping the cantilever brakes on it and just buying a new shifter.
Thanks for the advice!
In addition to these Avid brakes, I have a set of 3x7 EF51 brifters that I'd like to swap on. That solves the problem with no gear indicator and also gets better/newer brake pads on the bike at low-or-no cost. And they also go with the linear pull brakes. But a Problem Solver cable stop is going to be 20 bucks, give or take, and I "lose" the Avid brakes and EF51s to this bike. If I keep the cantis on it, it's almost 20 bucks for a set of Kool-Stop Salmon pads, plus another $16-18 for a new 7-speed trigger shifter, but I retain the use of the Avid brands and EF51s for another bike. That's probably the route I'll go -- keeping the cantilever brakes on it and just buying a new shifter.
Thanks for the advice!
#5
I have used these clips on a few builds to run full length housings, and they work very well.
Babac | Clip/Attache 3pcs/bag
They are available in various sizes, this particular one works on tubing between 28.6 and 31.8mm.
If you go that route, be sure to measure the tube and order the correct size.
(You can't order from the link as it is a wholesaler. They can be found on ebay)
Zip ties can be made to work without looking like a kludge as well.
If you wrap a tie loosely around the tube and housing, allowing enough space to run a small zip tie around the loop between the tube and housing, pull it tight to create a standoff, and then tighten down the tie around the tube. It keeps the housing firmly in place, and doesn't look too bad.
Babac | Clip/Attache 3pcs/bag
They are available in various sizes, this particular one works on tubing between 28.6 and 31.8mm.
If you go that route, be sure to measure the tube and order the correct size.
(You can't order from the link as it is a wholesaler. They can be found on ebay)
Zip ties can be made to work without looking like a kludge as well.
If you wrap a tie loosely around the tube and housing, allowing enough space to run a small zip tie around the loop between the tube and housing, pull it tight to create a standoff, and then tighten down the tie around the tube. It keeps the housing firmly in place, and doesn't look too bad.
#6
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From: Mission Viejo
Bikes: 1986 Cannondale SR400 (Flat bar commuter), 1988 Cannondale Criterium XTR, 1992 Serotta T-Max, 1995 Trek 970
Origin 8 sells one for less than $10. This is what I used on my Trek 970. But I don't quite understand even the $20 amount if you feel you are putting better brakes on a bike for your daughter. You will need to put some money into any used bike... tires, brake pads, etc.
John
John
#7
Or buy a new set of levers/shifters with index window and dual position brake levers that handle both long and short pull with a simple adjustment.
7 speed ($38):https://www.universalcycles.com/shop...6&category=772
includes new shift/brake cables (housing and wire)
7 speed ($38):https://www.universalcycles.com/shop...6&category=772
includes new shift/brake cables (housing and wire)
Last edited by Mr IGH; 04-13-17 at 11:25 AM.
#8
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Her bike is getting new brakes in either case...whether it's the linear pull brakes with the pads they have or whether it's new Kool-Stops for her cantilevers. It's just how we allocate the funds. She's using her allowance money on some of it and I'm spotting her the rest.
#9
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From: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun
Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3
Yes -- one of the reasons I want to use the linear pull brakes is because the original trigger shifters on this bike don't have the gear indicator windows (you have to look down to know which sprocket you're on), and the bike will be ridden by my 11 year old who I'm trying to get in the habit of using her gears effectively. (I suppose a case could be made that learning to use gears WITHOUT the indicators could be better in the long term, but I digress.)
In addition to these Avid brakes, I have a set of 3x7 EF51 brifters that I'd like to swap on. That solves the problem with no gear indicator and also gets better/newer brake pads on the bike at low-or-no cost. And they also go with the linear pull brakes. But a Problem Solver cable stop is going to be 20 bucks, give or take, and I "lose" the Avid brakes and EF51s to this bike. If I keep the cantis on it, it's almost 20 bucks for a set of Kool-Stop Salmon pads, plus another $16-18 for a new 7-speed trigger shifter, but I retain the use of the Avid brands and EF51s for another bike. That's probably the route I'll go -- keeping the cantilever brakes on it and just buying a new shifter.
Thanks for the advice!
In addition to these Avid brakes, I have a set of 3x7 EF51 brifters that I'd like to swap on. That solves the problem with no gear indicator and also gets better/newer brake pads on the bike at low-or-no cost. And they also go with the linear pull brakes. But a Problem Solver cable stop is going to be 20 bucks, give or take, and I "lose" the Avid brakes and EF51s to this bike. If I keep the cantis on it, it's almost 20 bucks for a set of Kool-Stop Salmon pads, plus another $16-18 for a new 7-speed trigger shifter, but I retain the use of the Avid brands and EF51s for another bike. That's probably the route I'll go -- keeping the cantilever brakes on it and just buying a new shifter.
Thanks for the advice!
2 & 4 finger.
The 4 finger version can be used with either type of brake, while the 2 finger is V brake only.
IF it has the little red "plug" on the bottom, it's convertible.
#10
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You guys have talked me into going ahead with the conversion. Either that, or maybe I just want to buy new parts for MY bike, I don't know... 
The EF51s I have are definitely the two-finger version, and are linear pull only. If I replace them with similar EF51s (or the EF65s noted earlier), I will most certainly buy the four-finger version, so I can use them with either style of brake.
Notably, I was moving all of this from a larger frame bike (my 19.5" Motiv Stonegrinder) to her 13" frame Trek 850, so all of the existing cabling (which was all fairly new already) was plenty long, even after snipping off the frayed ends from the old cable crimps. I have three of the systems connected and tuned (front brake, FD, and RD), and have a black single 31.8mm Origin8 cable stop ordered, along with a new KMC chain. Once those come in, I'll be able to set up the rear brake and have the drivetrain running smooth.
Thanks to all for the advice.

The EF51s I have are definitely the two-finger version, and are linear pull only. If I replace them with similar EF51s (or the EF65s noted earlier), I will most certainly buy the four-finger version, so I can use them with either style of brake.
Notably, I was moving all of this from a larger frame bike (my 19.5" Motiv Stonegrinder) to her 13" frame Trek 850, so all of the existing cabling (which was all fairly new already) was plenty long, even after snipping off the frayed ends from the old cable crimps. I have three of the systems connected and tuned (front brake, FD, and RD), and have a black single 31.8mm Origin8 cable stop ordered, along with a new KMC chain. Once those come in, I'll be able to set up the rear brake and have the drivetrain running smooth.
Thanks to all for the advice.
#11
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From: Rochester, NY
Bikes: Classic road bikes: 1986 Cannondale, 1978 Trek
Yes -- one of the reasons I want to use the linear pull brakes is because the original trigger shifters on this bike don't have the gear indicator windows (you have to look down to know which sprocket you're on), and the bike will be ridden by my 11 year old who I'm trying to get in the habit of using her gears effectively. (I suppose a case could be made that learning to use gears WITHOUT the indicators could be better in the long term, but I digress.)
#12
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Bikes: I've lost count. Building is more fun than riding
I've had this problem as well, and it was on a nicer looking build. I didn't want to use a vintage sheet metal bolt on cable stop, so I found a nice looking, non-qr, seat post collar whose inner diameter matched the outer diameter of the top tube. I shaved off the lip that normally keeps the collar at the top of the seat post tube, spread open the collar, and slipped it over the top tube (because spreading and closing the aluminum clamp makes it stronger and more brittle, you can pretty much only do this once). I ran the (formerly) seat post collar bolt through the collar and a cantilever brake hanger and tightened it in place to make a nice looking cable stop for v-brake mounting.
#13
I know OP has already ordered a clamp-on cable stop, but I have an alternate solution that I have tried successfully in the past on Konas and other bikes with similar rear brake routing.
You can cut back some of the cable guide 'noodle' with a hacksaw, and clean it up with a file, then use a stepped cable ferrule between the cable housing and cable guide noodle.
https://www.sjscycles.co.uk/cables/j...ter-pack-of-4/
You can cut back some of the cable guide 'noodle' with a hacksaw, and clean it up with a file, then use a stepped cable ferrule between the cable housing and cable guide noodle.
https://www.sjscycles.co.uk/cables/j...ter-pack-of-4/
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