Disc rotor alignment
#1
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Curmudgeon

Joined: Nov 2018
Posts: 375
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From: Triangle NC
Bikes: Specialized Diverge Comp
Disc rotor alignment
I have a "gravel" bike with disc brakes. I bought a second wheel set/tires and brake discs to have one set up for road and another for gravel. Here is my concern. The new discs sit approximate 1/16 of an inch (maybe 1/32) more inboard than the original discs such that it slightly contacts the inboard pad, regardless of which wheel I put it on. It is as if the disc needs a washer/spacer/shim between it and the wheel To keep it off the pad. As if the housing of the new discs are that little bit more narrow than the original.
Is this a big deal? Little deal? No deal at all? How much "gap" is appropriate between discs and pads?
The Wheel spins freely enough (a subjective evaluation) so maybe the friction (if any) is not an issue. I don't know. Should I just try to adjust the pads in caliper and push the pad away from the disc? If so, how?
Both sets of discs are Shimano 160s. Wheels are thru-axles. I torque to bike's specs.
Thanks for reading.
Is this a big deal? Little deal? No deal at all? How much "gap" is appropriate between discs and pads?
The Wheel spins freely enough (a subjective evaluation) so maybe the friction (if any) is not an issue. I don't know. Should I just try to adjust the pads in caliper and push the pad away from the disc? If so, how?
Both sets of discs are Shimano 160s. Wheels are thru-axles. I torque to bike's specs.
Thanks for reading.
#3
Senior Member


Joined: Feb 2012
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From: Rochester, NY
Bikes: Stewart S&S coupled sport tourer, Stewart Sunday light, Stewart Commuting, Stewart Touring, Co Motion Tandem, Stewart 3-Spd, Stewart Track, Fuji Finest, Mongoose Tomac ATB, GT Bravado ATB, JCP Folder, Stewart 650B ATB
Ah, the cost of improvement.
This is some of the reality of disk brakes with their minimal pad/rotor clearances and varying tolerances of the various parts that make up the system. First- As long as there's no pad/rotor rub all is good. Second- Shims that fit between the rotor and hub are available for fine tuning where the rotor sits WRT the axle end. Third- Whatever you do do will evolve and likely need to be revisited as things wear. Andy
This is some of the reality of disk brakes with their minimal pad/rotor clearances and varying tolerances of the various parts that make up the system. First- As long as there's no pad/rotor rub all is good. Second- Shims that fit between the rotor and hub are available for fine tuning where the rotor sits WRT the axle end. Third- Whatever you do do will evolve and likely need to be revisited as things wear. Andy
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AndrewRStewart
AndrewRStewart
#4
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Joined: Mar 2018
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Bikes: 2015 Spec. AWOL Elite,2022 Spec. Diverge, 1984 Trek 620 1985 Trek 620, 1979 Trek 710
I have a "gravel" bike with disc brakes. I bought a second wheel set/tires and brake discs to have one set up for road and another for gravel. Here is my concern. The new discs sit approximate 1/16 of an inch (maybe 1/32) more inboard than the original discs such that it slightly contacts the inboard pad, regardless of which wheel I put it on. It is as if the disc needs a washer/spacer/shim between it and the wheel To keep it off the pad. As if the housing of the new discs are that little bit more narrow than the original.
Is this a big deal? Little deal? No deal at all? How much "gap" is appropriate between discs and pads?
The Wheel spins freely enough (a subjective evaluation) so maybe the friction (if any) is not an issue. I don't know. Should I just try to adjust the pads in caliper and push the pad away from the disc? If so, how?
Both sets of discs are Shimano 160s. Wheels are thru-axles. I torque to bike's specs.
Thanks for reading.
Is this a big deal? Little deal? No deal at all? How much "gap" is appropriate between discs and pads?
The Wheel spins freely enough (a subjective evaluation) so maybe the friction (if any) is not an issue. I don't know. Should I just try to adjust the pads in caliper and push the pad away from the disc? If so, how?
Both sets of discs are Shimano 160s. Wheels are thru-axles. I torque to bike's specs.
Thanks for reading.
I have TRP Spyre mechanical disc brakes on one of my bikes. When I switch wheels all I have to do is adjust each pad in or out using a set screw - 3 mm allen. I adjust the pads inward until they rub and then back off about 1/8 turn. Simple - takes about 1 minute per wheel.
What tyoe of brake pad adjustment mechanism do your calipers have?
#5
That's what I do, adds about 1 minute with a 5mm wrench to the wheel swap process and works every time. I also have a bigger ring on one of my wheels sets so I end up tweaking my B screw a little too. Neither a big deal.
Last edited by u235; 05-26-19 at 10:19 AM.
#6
Senior Member
Joined: Mar 2017
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From: Madison, WI
Bikes: Giant Toughroad SLR1 and Motobecane Sturgis NX
If OP has different rim widths, which could be the case since one set is for gravel and one for road, he also would have to adjust rim brakes between wheels. And you have to adjust rim brakes frequently even with the same wheel and rim trueness becomes more important.
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