Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

Questions upgrading from square taper

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

Questions upgrading from square taper

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 04-28-26 | 02:44 PM
  #76  
maddog34's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Jul 2015
Posts: 7,465
Likes: 3,280
From: NW Oregon

Bikes: 1982 Trek 930R Custom, '91 Diamondback Ascent w/ XT, XTR updates, Fuji Team Pro CF road flyer, Specialized Sirrus Gravel Convert, '09 Comencal Meta 5.5 XC, '02 Marin MBX500, '84 Gitane Criterium bike

Originally Posted by copperthiever
As I was browsing for a hollowtech BB. I saw these 3x tourney cranks were in stock at one of the LBS for 12$ so I picked them up. Yes for sure the rest of the bike should mesh better with this than with what I can find within my price range for hollowtech, kinda a no brainer choice with the state the rest of the bike is in and how old it is.

i'm certain it's the perfect choice for you.

smh. fp.
maddog34 is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 03:15 PM
  #77  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
I looked at this parktool video showing how to check worn chainrings and as I pace a chain roller inside these chainrings idk what to think, but this is fine right?


copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 03:17 PM
  #78  
georges1's Avatar
Steel is real
10 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 4,554
Likes: 2,633
From: Not far from Paris

Bikes: 93GiantTourer,92MeridaAlbon,96Scapin,98KonaKilaueua,93Peugeot Prestige,05CasatiClipper,98Jamis Dragon,95Tange Prestige(to be built),98VettaTeam,95Coppi,93Grandis,Daccordi x3(in build),98Piton(in build),99Trek SLR2300

I have Octalink V 1 on one of my bikes, Octalink V 2 on some of my bikes and the rest is with FSA ISIS and two road bikes with Hollow Tech 2. All the bottom brackets have been installed by Local Bike shop. If you look for simplicity and not spending too many bucks then square taper is the answer.
georges1 is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 03:24 PM
  #79  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
Er - Hollowtech II BBs are super simple and cheap?

OP, that chainring looks new. That’s the Tourney one you just bought?
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 03:41 PM
  #80  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
Originally Posted by choddo
Er - Hollowtech II BBs are super simple and cheap?

OP, that chainring looks new. That’s the Tourney one you just bought?
Yes it's the new cranks but in the parktool video they demonstrate how a roller should fit in a chainring. I'm sure it's different design for a reason. I hoped it would be just that simple as sticking a roller in a chainring to check wear.
copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 03:46 PM
  #81  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
Link to the video?
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 03:51 PM
  #82  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
Originally Posted by choddo
Link to the video?
copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 04:07 PM
  #83  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
Also what about using washers for cranks? I asked for them in a couple LBS and seems like nobody has ever seen one.
copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 08:20 PM
  #84  
sweeks's Avatar
Senior Member
20 Anniversary
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2004
Posts: 3,318
Likes: 1,060
From: Chicago area

Bikes: Airborne "Carpe Diem", Motobecane "Mirage", Trek 6000, Strida 2, Dahon "Helios XL", Dahon "Mu XL", Tern "Verge S11i"

Originally Posted by copperthiever
I looked at this parktool video showing how to check worn chainrings and as I pace a chain roller inside these chainrings idk what to think, but this is fine right?
Wippermann makes THIS chainring wear indicator. I have one, and it seems to work. Here are some images of sprockets; I will try to get some of chainrings, but they should be similar.

Here is the gauge showing a gap between the tool and the base of the notch... a good sprocket (new, actually).
Here is the gauge showing a gap between the tool and the base of the notch... a good sprocket (new, actually).


Here is a worn-out sprocket.
Here is a worn-out sprocket.


This is an un-used sprocket from a cassette. Gap indicates
This is an un-used sprocket from a cassette. Gap indicates "good" (of course).

Last edited by sweeks; 04-28-26 at 08:32 PM.
sweeks is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 10:33 PM
  #85  
Highly Enriched Driftium
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Apr 2017
Posts: 6,879
Likes: 2,240
Originally Posted by copperthiever
I have a good deal on new shimano 105 FC-RS520 specs say 44.5mm chainline bang on for my rear chainline.

Any quirks I should perhaps know about before buying them?


If the rings need replacing, I don't know if you can get generic rings that visually match that interface between the rings and the crank spider, or if you must purchase genuine Shimano. I personally hate the look and the asymmetrical bolt pattern, but it saves weight.

Also, in general, that style of crank suffered a recall, I don't recall exactly what series, whether 105, or Ultegra, etc. The problem was, the crank arm and spider, if I recall correctly, is a sheet of steel on the outside, that is forged/bonded to an aluminum core (like clad or triply cookware) for light weight and strength, but they were delaminating over time, often catastrophically (suddenly and completely without warning). IIRC, you brought your bike in and new cranks were only ordered if the dealer saw evidence of delamination. I don't like safety-critical things without "positive" safety design, not relying on something unseen which cannot be internally inspected.

Originally Posted by Dan Burkhart
You just addressed another topic of endless debate, to grease, or not to grease the square taper. John Barnett adamantly insisted that square tapers must NOT be greased.
Jobst Brandt was just as adamant that they MUST be.
I have always fallen somewhere in between. I don't grease them, but I don't clean them off with acetone either.
EDIT: I see someone already brought Jobst into the discussion.
Jobst could be astonishingly wrong on many things, given that he was a (mechanical?) engineer by trade. One was not understanding the benefit of modern bike helmets (lowering the peak impulse/force by spreading the impact energy over longer time), he recommended against helmets.

When I used square tapers, I didn't go dry, but also not grease, I would use a very light coating of anti-seize, to prevent, well, seizing. Usually fine, but my last taper crank, I needed to tighten the crank bolt before every ride. Replaced with HT2 clone when I went 2X.

Originally Posted by copperthiever
As I was browsing for a hollowtech BB. I saw these 3x tourney cranks were in stock at one of the LBS for 12$ so I picked them up. Yes for sure the rest of the bike should mesh better with this than with what I can find within my price range for hollowtech, kinda a no brainer choice with the state the rest of the bike is in and how old it is.

I could be wrong but I think that might have the chainrings riveted on (extra cheap), so can't replace the rings. From the forming shapes, I'm 99% certain those rings are steel, heavier, but also very durable. I think the arms are aluminum, and appears to have a steel insert at the pedal threads, I haven't seen that before, but a good idea.

Last edited by Duragrouch; 04-28-26 at 10:36 PM.
Duragrouch is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 11:18 PM
  #86  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
You don’t recall correctly 😉. Ultegra and Dura Ace. Some (quite a lot of) 11 speed batches only. It was a steel spindle, bonded to an aluminium spider and crank arm shell.
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 11:22 PM
  #87  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
Originally Posted by copperthiever
Thanks

I think your one is fine. Is that roller new or could that be worn?

You don’t need contact all 180° particulalarly on the trailing side, as long as you have good contact from 6 to 9 on your photo. That’s where all the force is applied by the tooth to the roller, assuming we’re looking from the crank arm side.

Maybe they saved a tiny bit of material (and therefore cost) by making the gaps slightly wider on this one.

I prefer checking the wear by wrapping a new chain tight around half the ring and making sure there are no gaps

Last edited by choddo; 04-28-26 at 11:28 PM.
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 11:23 PM
  #88  
Highly Enriched Driftium
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Apr 2017
Posts: 6,879
Likes: 2,240
Originally Posted by choddo
You don’t recall correctly 😉. Ultegra and Dura Ace. Some (quite a lot of) 11 speed batches only. It was a steel spindle, bonded to an aluminium spider and crank arm shell.
Ah yes, here it is:


Duragrouch is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 11:26 PM
  #89  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
Coincidentally the chainrings on that one also look completely goosed.

Last edited by choddo; 04-28-26 at 11:30 PM.
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 11:31 PM
  #90  
Highly Enriched Driftium
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Apr 2017
Posts: 6,879
Likes: 2,240
Originally Posted by choddo
Maybe they saved a tiny bit of material (and therefore cost) by making the gaps slightly wider on this one.
Nah. The rings are not molten cast, they're stamped and blanked out of sheet. A larger gap would just mean more offal, the waste metal that is recycled. To save weight, that's a possibility. Cheap freewheels used to skip every other tooth on the large cogs, if I recall correctly, this was 1970s I think.
Duragrouch is offline  
Reply
Old 04-28-26 | 11:33 PM
  #91  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
Yeah more likely a worn roller i suspect. The gap does look biggish but the tooth profiles look legit.
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 08:23 AM
  #92  
Iride01's Avatar
Facts just confuse people
Titanium Club Membership
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 19,366
Likes: 7,076
From: Mississippi

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

You don't really want to ride this bike again do you? You are going down a rabbit hole of what if's.

Time to just take it to a shop and let them do it all for you.
Iride01 is online now  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 11:32 AM
  #93  
georges1's Avatar
Steel is real
10 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Mar 2013
Posts: 4,554
Likes: 2,633
From: Not far from Paris

Bikes: 93GiantTourer,92MeridaAlbon,96Scapin,98KonaKilaueua,93Peugeot Prestige,05CasatiClipper,98Jamis Dragon,95Tange Prestige(to be built),98VettaTeam,95Coppi,93Grandis,Daccordi x3(in build),98Piton(in build),99Trek SLR2300

Some of my favorite cranks
FSA Isis

FSA Octalink

Zipp Isis

Dura Ace FC7700 Octalink V2

Dura Ace FC 7800 Hollowtech 2 Forged


georges1 is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 12:09 PM
  #94  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
Originally Posted by Duragrouch
If the rings need replacing, I don't know if you can get generic rings that visually match that interface between the rings and the crank spider, or if you must purchase genuine Shimano. I personally hate the look and the asymmetrical bolt pattern, but it saves weight.

I could be wrong but I think that might have the chainrings riveted on (extra cheap), so can't replace the rings. From the forming shapes, I'm 99% certain those rings are steel, heavier, but also very durable. I think the arms are aluminum, and appears to have a steel insert at the pedal threads, I haven't seen that before, but a good idea.
Yeah I picked them cause I wanted steel chainrings anyway so it would last longer, And I can replace these 4 times for the cost of a single 50T alloy chainring locally. It's why I originally wanted to go 1x to keep it simple and just run a generic chainring up front.

Originally Posted by choddo
Thanks

I think your one is fine. Is that roller new or could that be worn?

You don’t need contact all 180° particulalarly on the trailing side, as long as you have good contact from 6 to 9 on your photo. That’s where all the force is applied by the tooth to the roller, assuming we’re looking from the crank arm side.

Maybe they saved a tiny bit of material (and therefore cost) by making the gaps slightly wider on this one.

I prefer checking the wear by wrapping a new chain tight around half the ring and making sure there are no gaps
Yeah it's fine, the chain wraps perfectly around the chainring. I'm sure it's gonna be just fine I just found this design peculiar, that is all.
copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 12:43 PM
  #95  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
It's done. I installed a 107mm BB. Greased the spindle cause it's a wet climate. Nearby car service kindly torqued it for me to 45Nm. Chain line now sits at 43.2mm, a bit inwards, but I was thinking I might hack off the small chainring and as a 2x it would be 44.7mm chain line which is spot on, but I'll see if the small ring comes in handy or not.

Went for a ride, it rides, it shifts. But I had to stop cause the brake pads are intolerably loud. LBS have **** selection of pads for vbrake, I knew I needed some but couldn't find anything decent, even online there is only like 3 choices and mostly generic.

Are the basic shimano pads any good? Long ago I had a road bike and if I remember correctly upgrading from the basic shimano pads the difference was pretty big and it seemed like it didn't wear my rims so bad.

Edit: Remounted the pads so the front contacts the rim first. seems to have fixed the squeak.



Last edited by copperthiever; 04-29-26 at 02:33 PM.
copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 02:33 PM
  #96  
Bill Kapaun's Avatar
Really Old Senior Member
15 Anniversary
Community Builder
 
Joined: Feb 2007
Posts: 14,667
Likes: 1,904
From: Mid Willamette Valley, Orygun

Bikes: 87 RockHopper,2008 Specialized Globe. Both upgraded to 9 speeds. 2019 Giant Explore E+3

Originally Posted by copperthiever
It's done. I installed a 107mm BB. Greased the spindle cause it's a wet climate. Nearby car service kindly torqued it for me to 45Nm. Chain line now sits at 43.2mm, a bit inwards, but I was thinking I might hack off the small chainring and as a 2x it would be 44.7mm chain line which is spot on, but I'll see if the small ring comes in handy or not.

Went for a ride, it rides, it shifts. But I had to stop cause the brake pads are intolerably loud. LBS have **** selection of pads for vbrake, I knew I needed some but couldn't find anything decent, even online there is only like 3 choices and mostly generic.

Are the basic shimano pads any good? Long ago I had a road bike and if I remember correctly upgrading from the basic shimano pads the difference was pretty big.
So the rings you apparently will use the majority of the time are only "spot on" if the smallest ring is removed? Leave it on and don't look at it. It doesn't weigh diddly in the scheme of things.

New Shimano pads or OLD? Try using the pads firmly a few times and see if it makes a diff.
Read up about toe in etc. under brake adjusting topics you can find with your search engine.
Kool Stop are the usual recommended replacement pad. Various flavors for various conditions.
Bill Kapaun is online now  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 02:51 PM
  #97  
Thread Starter
Junior Member
Community Builder
 
Joined: Sep 2025
Posts: 111
Likes: 28
From: Eastern Europe
Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
So the rings you apparently will use the majority of the time are only "spot on" if the smallest ring is removed? Leave it on and don't look at it. It doesn't weigh diddly in the scheme of things.

New Shimano pads or OLD? Try using the pads firmly a few times and see if it makes a diff.
Read up about toe in etc. under brake adjusting topics you can find with your search engine.
Kool Stop are the usual recommended replacement pad. Various flavors for various conditions.
I remounted the pads angled in towards the front, that seems to have done the trick.

Edit: nah went for a ride again and it didn't take long to get them squeaking again. There is only Kool-stop disk pads where I live. I got shimano, jagwire(the ones that squeak), azimut, saccon if any of these names mean anything.

Edit2: Seems it's the paint wearing off caking up on the pads causing the noise.

Last edited by copperthiever; 04-29-26 at 05:24 PM.
copperthiever is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 09:39 PM
  #98  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2019
Posts: 3,903
Likes: 1,493
From: UK
How will removing the small ring change the chain line?
choddo is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 10:12 PM
  #99  
Highly Enriched Driftium
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Apr 2017
Posts: 6,879
Likes: 2,240
Originally Posted by choddo
How will removing the small ring change the chain line?
I agree. It just technically changes the virtual center of the stack, from the center of three, to the center of the two outboard rings, but none of the rings move laterally. So I'd agree with those saying leave it be.
Duragrouch is offline  
Reply
Old 04-29-26 | 10:18 PM
  #100  
Highly Enriched Driftium
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Apr 2017
Posts: 6,879
Likes: 2,240
Originally Posted by copperthiever
I remounted the pads angled in towards the front, that seems to have done the trick.

Edit: nah went for a ride again and it didn't take long to get them squeaking again. There is only Kool-stop disk pads where I live. I got shimano, jagwire(the ones that squeak), azimut, saccon if any of these names mean anything.

Edit2: Seems it's the paint wearing off caking up on the pads causing the noise.
Rims are typically not painted, but anodized or dark hard anodized. That can get worn off with time, especially with grit on the pads from biking in the rain, but if the dry, clean pads are rapidly wearing at the rim sidewalls, it sounds like the pads are old and hard and should be replaced. That happened with me, using some new-old-stock pads that I had for years, and within a few blocks, they had abraded the rims and aluminum dust was embedded in the pads and they produced a *grinding* sound. Limped home, replaced pads with new ones, and had to resurface the rim sidewalls with fine emery (cloth-backed sandpaper) wrapped around a flat file, to remove the galled surface.
Duragrouch is offline  
Reply


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2026 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.