Grease on New Shimano Chain -- Degrease it or not??
#1
Thread Starter
Fat Guy in a Little Coat
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From: Virgina
Bikes: Clark-Kent Europa Ti Road; Motobecane Fantom Cyclocross
Grease on New Shimano Chain -- Degrease it or not??
I've been involved in cycling for 20+ years. I've always used Shimano components and always find the sludge-like grease that comes on a new Shimano chain really annoying...basically just a dirt-magnet. So for years I have simply cleaned it off with solvent, installed the new chain, and lubed with Tri-Flo.
Anyone else do this? I told a friend I do this and he said I was crazy and would shorten the life of the chain, etc. I say that I like the chain stays cleaner and doesn't collect dirt so quickly b/c that sticky grease is removed.
Opinions??? I have a new DuraAce chain in the box here, wondering....
Anyone else do this? I told a friend I do this and he said I was crazy and would shorten the life of the chain, etc. I say that I like the chain stays cleaner and doesn't collect dirt so quickly b/c that sticky grease is removed.
Opinions??? I have a new DuraAce chain in the box here, wondering....
#2
Senior Member

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From: Reston, VA
Bikes: 2003 Giant OCR2
This is one of the great philosophical debates, up there with "tastes great" vs. "less filling".
I'm with you, I hate that gunk. Last time I installed a chain (last week, as it turns out) I cleaned the gunk off, next applied a cleaner/ dry lube to get into the guts of the chain, and finally applied a wet lube (it's for a MTB). I turned the cranks a few times, then wiped off as much as I could. Wiped it down again for the first couple of rides. Very quiet and clean so far.
I'm with you, I hate that gunk. Last time I installed a chain (last week, as it turns out) I cleaned the gunk off, next applied a cleaner/ dry lube to get into the guts of the chain, and finally applied a wet lube (it's for a MTB). I turned the cranks a few times, then wiped off as much as I could. Wiped it down again for the first couple of rides. Very quiet and clean so far.
#4
Sheldon Brown was of the opinion that the factory grease they use on new chains, which permeates the entire chain inside & out, is good stuff and should be left alone. If you remove it needlessly, it's likely that new oil will not penetrate as deeply into the chain and the chain will wear prematurely from lack of lubricant. Bottom Line: Leave it be until it goes on it's own volition.
#5
Call me The Breeze
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From: Cooper Ontario
Bikes: 2004 Litespeed Siena, 1996 Litespeed Obed, 1992 Miele (unknown model), 1982 Meile Uno LS.
I leave it on. It usually lasts for about 2-300 kms and then once it starts to wear off I just lube as normal.
#6
Sheldon Brown was of the opinion that the factory grease they use on new chains, which permeates the entire chain inside & out, is good stuff and should be left alone. If you remove it needlessly, it's likely that new oil will not penetrate as deeply into the chain and the chain will wear prematurely from lack of lubricant. Bottom Line: Leave it be until it goes on it's own volition.
Anthony
#8
#9
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From: Loveland, CO
Bikes: Cervelo Rouvida x 2
Chain maintenance is not that mysterious, but myths still abound. One of the most common myths is that the greasey goo from the factory is some kind of super lube that should not be removed. That is simply not true. While it certainly has lubricating properties, it's a dirt magnet and eventually oozes out, making a mess of the chainrings and cogs. Leaving it on doesn't hurt the chain, but it sure makes a mess and won't work any better than a good chain lube.
At the very minimum, I wipe the exterior with mineral spirits, but I also apply my homebrew lube to hasten the replacement of the goo with my normal lube.
The new Campy 11 speed chain is one of the gooiest I've ever seen. After only wiping the exterior of the first one I installed, I decided that the next one would be degreased and properly lubed before it was installed.
Another common myth is that a chain can be cleaned too well. That is also nonsense. Any lube will quickly become contaminated with road grit. With the PROPER solvent, like mineral spirits, kerosense or diesel fuel, you can soak a chain as long as you like and not harm the metal, but that should never be necessary. If possible, it's best to completely remove ALL of the old contaminated lube.
I fill an old water bottle about 2/3 full of solvent, drop the chain in, put the lid on and shake for 1-2 minutes. At that point, you've got a chain swimming in dirty solvent, so more cleaning is still needed. You could exchange the solvent for a clean batch, but I prefer to pour it out, saving it for reuse in another water bottle. I then use hot soapy water in the bottle to finish cleaning, followed by a rinse in hot water and a wipe dry. My regular home brew lube will displace any remaining water and relube the chain, if applied liberally. WD-40 will also work, but most people would later apply their regular lube in addition to the WD-40. Since WD-40 contains about 30% oil, applying another lube will result in a mixed lube for awhile. Someone will undoubtedly scream about rust, but I've never got a speck of rust with this process. If worried about rust, then just do a second cleaning with fresh mineral spirits, but always save the solvent for reuse. When the next chain cleaning is needed, carefully pour old solvent into your cleaning bottle, leaving the dirt in the bottom of the storage bottle.
At the very minimum, I wipe the exterior with mineral spirits, but I also apply my homebrew lube to hasten the replacement of the goo with my normal lube.
The new Campy 11 speed chain is one of the gooiest I've ever seen. After only wiping the exterior of the first one I installed, I decided that the next one would be degreased and properly lubed before it was installed.
Another common myth is that a chain can be cleaned too well. That is also nonsense. Any lube will quickly become contaminated with road grit. With the PROPER solvent, like mineral spirits, kerosense or diesel fuel, you can soak a chain as long as you like and not harm the metal, but that should never be necessary. If possible, it's best to completely remove ALL of the old contaminated lube.
I fill an old water bottle about 2/3 full of solvent, drop the chain in, put the lid on and shake for 1-2 minutes. At that point, you've got a chain swimming in dirty solvent, so more cleaning is still needed. You could exchange the solvent for a clean batch, but I prefer to pour it out, saving it for reuse in another water bottle. I then use hot soapy water in the bottle to finish cleaning, followed by a rinse in hot water and a wipe dry. My regular home brew lube will displace any remaining water and relube the chain, if applied liberally. WD-40 will also work, but most people would later apply their regular lube in addition to the WD-40. Since WD-40 contains about 30% oil, applying another lube will result in a mixed lube for awhile. Someone will undoubtedly scream about rust, but I've never got a speck of rust with this process. If worried about rust, then just do a second cleaning with fresh mineral spirits, but always save the solvent for reuse. When the next chain cleaning is needed, carefully pour old solvent into your cleaning bottle, leaving the dirt in the bottom of the storage bottle.
Last edited by DaveSSS; 01-24-09 at 07:38 AM.
#10
Wiping the exterior is fine. Regards the rest, here is Sheldon:
Factory Lube
Factory Lube
New chains come pre-lubricated with a grease-type lubricant which has been installed at the factory. This is an excellent lubricant, and has been made to permeate all of the internal interstices in the chain. This factory lube is superior to any lube that you can apply after the fact.
Some people make the bad mistake of deliberately removing this superior lubricant. Don't do this!
The factory lubricant all by itself is usually good for several hundred miles of service if the bike is not ridden in wet or dusty conditions. It is best not to apply any sort of lube to a new chain until it is clearly needed, because any wet lube you can apply will dilute the factory lube.
Some people make the bad mistake of deliberately removing this superior lubricant. Don't do this!
The factory lubricant all by itself is usually good for several hundred miles of service if the bike is not ridden in wet or dusty conditions. It is best not to apply any sort of lube to a new chain until it is clearly needed, because any wet lube you can apply will dilute the factory lube.
#11
I predict the debate of factory chain lube will reach a consensus around the same time as a consensus is reached on abortion.
FYI I ran my last new chain with the factory lube for about 3x as long as my usual clean/lube interval.
FYI I ran my last new chain with the factory lube for about 3x as long as my usual clean/lube interval.
#12
I fill an old water bottle about 2/3 full of solvent, drop the chain in, put the lid on and shake for 1-2 minutes. At that point, you've got a chain swimming in dirty solvent, so more cleaning is still needed. You could exchange the solvent for a clean batch, but I prefer to pour it out, saving it for reuse in another water bottle. I then use hot soapy water in the bottle to finish cleaning, followed by a rinse in hot water and a wipe dry. My regular home brew lube will displace any remaining water and relube the chain, if applied liberally. WD-40 will also work, but most people would later apply their regular lube in addition to the WD-40. Since WD-40 contains about 30% oil, applying another lube will result in a mixed lube for awhile. Someone will undoubtedly scream about rust, but I've never got a speck of rust with this process. If worried about rust, then just do a second cleaning withfreash mineral spirits, but always save the solvent for reuse.
I use a Tupperware-like container for the shaking that I found at the grocery. It is ~8" round by 2" tall and is a perfect fit for a coiled chain. I use Tri-Flow for the final lube. About a year ago I realized I could get it for less than a $1/oz by buying a gallon at a time from bikeparts.com (Peak Cycles in Golden). After the cleaning/drying I dip the chain in Tri-Flow, then hang it to dry overnight in the garage. The next day I wipe it down and put it on.
#13
You gonna eat that?
Joined: Sep 2008
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From: Fort Worth, Texas Church of Hopeful Uncertainty
Bikes: 1966 Raleigh DL-1 Tourist, 1973 Schwinn Varsity, 1983 Raleigh Marathon, 1994 Nishiki Sport XRS
Meh. It's easy for me from my Classic & Vintage perspective: If a chain is still intact on a 40-year-old bike, I leave it be. If I'm putting a new chain on a 40-year-old bike, I leave it be. I've never broken a chain.
#15
Regards the longevity of this debate - I believe you are spot on. Best send out for pizza.
#16
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Fat Guy in a Little Coat
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From: Virgina
Bikes: Clark-Kent Europa Ti Road; Motobecane Fantom Cyclocross
Thanks for the suggestions...
Ok....Thanks guys. After 20 years of cleaning off the grease, then relubeing I have never experienced what I would consider "premature" chain wear or any rusting (granted most chains have been DuraAce nickel plated). By the way, I have always used Brake Parts Cleaner from the autoparts store to degrease, works great!
I'll side on the "clean off that gunk" end of this argument.....I'm off to the garage to degrease my new DuraAce 10speed chain...
I'll side on the "clean off that gunk" end of this argument.....I'm off to the garage to degrease my new DuraAce 10speed chain...
#17
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From: Laramie Wyoming
Bikes: Merlin Extralight Topolino Wheels Campy Record
I have used both the Sheldon and DaveSSS methods in the past. IMHO neither seems to make a difference in performance or longevity. Sheldon's method is simpler, less messy and that is what have have done. After about 300 miles on a new Record chain, I apply Pro Gold. Seems to work like a charm.
__________________
#18
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Bikes: Miyata 618 GT, Marinoni, Kestral 200, Soma double cross 2002 Trek 5200, KHS Flite, Koga Miyata, Schwinn Spitfire 5, Mondia Special, Univega Alpina, Miyata team Ti, Santa Cruz Highball, Waterford rs11
#19
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From: Loveland, CO
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Sheldon Brown was of the opinion that the factory grease they use on new chains, which permeates the entire chain inside & out, is good stuff and should be left alone. If you remove it needlessly, it's likely that new oil will not penetrate as deeply into the chain and the chain will wear prematurely from lack of lubricant. Bottom Line: Leave it be until it goes on it's own volition.
#20
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DaveSSS does however make a good point. I guess the proper question is, how far in does chain oil get with methods x,y,z?
#21
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From: Loveland, CO
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That's why I suggested disassembling an old link and looking at it. The inner plates are formed to create a bushing for the pin and a "shaft" for the roller to spin around. There is a significant gap in the middle of this hollow shaft, so any lube that goes into the bore of the roller will have an easy path to the pin and it's bushing. As long as the lube is not real thick, it will easily run into the needed areas. Even a heavy 80/90W gear lube will work it's way in with a few revolutions of the crank. I like to use an inexpensive solvent thinned homebrew and apply it generously to aid in flushing out as much old dirty lube as possible. I always wipe the exterior of chain before lubing to mimimize the chance of washing more dirt into the wear areas.
#22
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Well, what are you going to miss out on if you remove it? 100-200 miles of 'free' chain lubrication that will also attract dirt and leave you cleaning your cassette, chainrings and jockey wheels when it is time to remove it anyway? Are we saving big money here? And what is the downside of removing it right away? None. The problem is that the sticky stuff is hard to remove. That's why I buy SRAM chains. You can get them without the goo. bk
#23
Whatever yanks your crank.
I leave it on - wiping off any excess - and just add a drop of oil to each link as needed down the road - also wiping off the excess. Never had problems with my chains attracting large amounts of greasy muck. Might depend on where abouts you hang your helmet, though.
I leave it on - wiping off any excess - and just add a drop of oil to each link as needed down the road - also wiping off the excess. Never had problems with my chains attracting large amounts of greasy muck. Might depend on where abouts you hang your helmet, though.
#25
mechanically sound
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From: Dover, NH
Bikes: Indy Fab steel deluxe, Aventon cordoba, S-works stumpy fsr, Masi vincere, Dahon mu uno, Outcast 29 commuter
I always did as DaveSSS suggests for years with no real problems or issues. After reading Sheldon's advice I changed my method to just wiping the outside with a solvent rag initially and riding until the chain needs more lube. Both methods work fine, but Sheldon's method is frankly easier, and AFAIK he wasn't known for giving bad advice.





