Wheel Lacing Question
#26
Senior Member
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 8,687
Likes: 301
I'd have to be really bored before I'd start to tear down a fully functional wheel only to incorporate an improvement that in all likelihood would be unnoticeable to me, particularly if I had as many bikes as SB had to tinker with.
#27
Senior Member
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 8,687
Likes: 301
If I hadn't had to redish when I finally switched fom 7-speed to 9-speed I probably still wouldn't have touched the spokes, despite hard touring use.
Then again a regular 3x/3x built with the same loving care would probably have done just as well....
#28
Senior Member

Joined: May 2004
Posts: 12,103
Likes: 96
From: Wilmington, DE
Bikes: 2016 Hong Fu FM-079-F, 1984 Trek 660, 2005 Iron Horse Warrior Expert, 2009 Pedal Force CX1, 2016 Islabikes Beinn 20 (son's)
Revolutions only seem to become an issue with tensioning when you get over 100 kgf, at least that's what I found building my commuer wheelset (DT Rev 32 spoke, 3 cross disc wheel up front, DT Rev NDS, Comp DS, 32 spoke, 3 cross rear). My rear NDS spokes only reached ~90 kgf (offset rim) and a little chain lube dripped onto the nipples cured any twisting. The front wheel required me to hold some spokes with pliers to finally get the tension up without twisting the spokes. I only realized how much spoke twisting I had when I first tried to ride the front wheel. Putting the front brake on hard caused a lot of spoke pinging (a little unnerving).
#29
Thread Starter
Your Recovery Ride Buddy
Joined: Jan 2010
Posts: 436
Likes: 1
From: 24 879.6396 miles behind you
Bikes: 2000 Serotta Classique, 1999 Serotta C3S Atlanta, 2004 Kona Jake the Snake, 2009 Kona Paddywagon, 2006 Kona Kula, 1980's Fuji Pursuit TT Fix/SS conversion, 1980's Torpado Super Strada, Bridgestone RB1 Synergy
When I got myself a pair of ceramic coated rims I treated myself to a wheel build with all the bells and whistles. DT Alpine in 3X on the DS and DT Rev in radial on the NDS(heads-out). Topped it off with lacing it in lateral cross. Linseed oil as lube/threadlock. Didn't have any trouble tensioning the Revs. The Alpines were a snug fit in the flange. It does even out tension balance a bit when compared to a 3X/3X build.
If I hadn't had to redish when I finally switched fom 7-speed to 9-speed I probably still wouldn't have touched the spokes, despite hard touring use.
Then again a regular 3x/3x built with the same loving care would probably have done just as well....
If I hadn't had to redish when I finally switched fom 7-speed to 9-speed I probably still wouldn't have touched the spokes, despite hard touring use.
Then again a regular 3x/3x built with the same loving care would probably have done just as well....
Revolutions only seem to become an issue with tensioning when you get over 100 kgf, at least that's what I found building my commuer wheelset (DT Rev 32 spoke, 3 cross disc wheel up front, DT Rev NDS, Comp DS, 32 spoke, 3 cross rear). My rear NDS spokes only reached ~90 kgf (offset rim) and a little chain lube dripped onto the nipples cured any twisting. The front wheel required me to hold some spokes with pliers to finally get the tension up without twisting the spokes. I only realized how much spoke twisting I had when I first tried to ride the front wheel. Putting the front brake on hard caused a lot of spoke pinging (a little unnerving).
#31
Senior Member


Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 11,754
Likes: 26
From: Mesa, AZ
Bikes: Moots RCS, tandem, beach-cruiser, MTB, Specialized-Allez road-bike, custom track-bike
Clip them near the nipple for an indicator of total wind-up. Then overtighten by 1/16-1/8th turn per adjustment then back off that same amount to remove the wind-up. This is an overblown issue by inexperienced wheelbuilders. Another thing to consider is you can undo the wind-up at the very end. It's a fixed amount, the spoke doesn't continue to wind-up more and more with each tightening of the nipple.
#32
Senior Member
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 9,438
Likes: 9
From: Oklahoma
Bikes: Trek 5500, Colnago C-50
#33
Senior Member

Joined: May 2004
Posts: 12,103
Likes: 96
From: Wilmington, DE
Bikes: 2016 Hong Fu FM-079-F, 1984 Trek 660, 2005 Iron Horse Warrior Expert, 2009 Pedal Force CX1, 2016 Islabikes Beinn 20 (son's)
#34
Thread Starter
Your Recovery Ride Buddy
Joined: Jan 2010
Posts: 436
Likes: 1
From: 24 879.6396 miles behind you
Bikes: 2000 Serotta Classique, 1999 Serotta C3S Atlanta, 2004 Kona Jake the Snake, 2009 Kona Paddywagon, 2006 Kona Kula, 1980's Fuji Pursuit TT Fix/SS conversion, 1980's Torpado Super Strada, Bridgestone RB1 Synergy
#35
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 679
Likes: 125
Clip them near the nipple for an indicator of total wind-up. Then overtighten by 1/16-1/8th turn per adjustment then back off that same amount to remove the wind-up. This is an overblown issue by inexperienced wheelbuilders. Another thing to consider is you can undo the wind-up at the very end. It's a fixed amount, the spoke doesn't continue to wind-up more and more with each tightening of the nipple.
Inexperienced builders should stick with heavier spokes until they are confident they can manage twisting.The resistance to twisting is proportional to the fourth power of the diameter, so a DT revo will twist a lot more than even a 1.6 mm spoke.
em
#36
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 679
Likes: 125
em
#37
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 679
Likes: 125
When I got myself a pair of ceramic coated rims I treated myself to a wheel build with all the bells and whistles. DT Alpine in 3X on the DS and DT Rev in radial on the NDS(heads-out). Topped it off with lacing it in lateral cross. Linseed oil as lube/threadlock. Didn't have any trouble tensioning the Revs. The Alpines were a snug fit in the flange. It does even out tension balance a bit when compared to a 3X/3X build.
If I hadn't had to redish when I finally switched fom 7-speed to 9-speed I probably still wouldn't have touched the spokes, despite hard touring use.
If I hadn't had to redish when I finally switched fom 7-speed to 9-speed I probably still wouldn't have touched the spokes, despite hard touring use.
Using lighter gauge spokes on the non-drive side equalizes stress, not tension. It makes a better wheel because the heavier spokes take more of the load.
em
#38
Senior Member


Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 39,897
Likes: 3,865
From: New Rochelle, NY
Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter
Spokes can then be untwisted either in batches as the wheel moves through tightening stages, or near the final stages as each nipple is turned.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
#39
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 679
Likes: 125
em
#40
Senior Member
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 8,687
Likes: 301
If you want to go that route I believe the proper engineering term is strain, tension by unit of surface area.
#41
Senior Member


Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 39,897
Likes: 3,865
From: New Rochelle, NY
Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter
As long as we're using engineering terms, we might as well use them properly. Strain is elongation/area, the word for tension/area is Stress, which is apropos of using smaller section spokes on the left rear. For the same tension (determined by the right side tension, and amount of dish) we have a greater relative loading on the spoke, ideally matching that on the right.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
#42
Senior Member


Joined: Jul 2005
Posts: 11,754
Likes: 26
From: Mesa, AZ
Bikes: Moots RCS, tandem, beach-cruiser, MTB, Specialized-Allez road-bike, custom track-bike
The key words there being "if they've mastered the basiss..."
That doesn't work if the spokes are twisted past yield. The reason I got back into wheelbuiding was that I got a really bad wheel from a local builder, and I have always thought that the problem was that several spokes were twisted past the yield point. That guy had built a lot of wheels, but he didn't understand what little margin of error there is when tensioning a 10 speed wheel. He hadn't "mastered the basics..."
That doesn't work if the spokes are twisted past yield. The reason I got back into wheelbuiding was that I got a really bad wheel from a local builder, and I have always thought that the problem was that several spokes were twisted past the yield point. That guy had built a lot of wheels, but he didn't understand what little margin of error there is when tensioning a 10 speed wheel. He hadn't "mastered the basics..."
#43
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2003
Posts: 679
Likes: 125
No. A radial lace heads-out will get the same effect as a cross lace with the NDS flange half a thickness closer to the center of the axle. That will do a bit for evening out the tension differences. If you don't believe this, run it through spocalc yourself.
Wrong about the first part, right about the second.
If you want to go that route I believe the proper engineering term is strain, tension by unit of surface area.
Wrong about the first part, right about the second.
If you want to go that route I believe the proper engineering term is strain, tension by unit of surface area.
em, p.e.
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
FastJake
Bicycle Mechanics
15
08-29-16 07:15 PM





Competitions are much easier to work with.

