Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Bicycle Mechanics
Reload this Page >

How to research a mysterious frame?

Search
Notices
Bicycle Mechanics Broken bottom bracket? Tacoed wheel? If you're having problems with your bicycle, or just need help fixing a flat, drop in here for the latest on bicycle mechanics & bicycle maintenance.

How to research a mysterious frame?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 11-25-11 | 10:37 AM
  #1  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

How to research a mysterious frame?

Greetings;

I have a road bike frame and fork that have been painted over, and I have no idea what they are. I can read the serial # off of the bottom bracket, and that's about it. Does anyone know of a website where I can run a search on the serial #, even though I don't know the brand?

Thanks,

Sprayman
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 10:49 AM
  #2  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 33,657
Likes: 1,119
From: Pittsburgh, PA

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Can you determine the material of manufacture? A magnet will make it obvious if it's steel.
HillRider is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 11:16 AM
  #3  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 6,411
Likes: 13
From: Haunchyville
The folks in https://www.bikeforums.net/forumdispl...ic-amp-Vintage love this sort of game. Post pics there of the frame including close ups of things like the lugs (if present), fork crown, bb shell and derailleur hanger. Odds are somebody there could ID the make off the serial #, too.
canam73 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 11:40 AM
  #4  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

Yes, it's steel for sure. Something interesting, too.....I just found a Campagnolo stamp on the very tip of the forks. Hmmmm....
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 11:47 AM
  #5  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 6,411
Likes: 13
From: Haunchyville
Originally Posted by Sprayman
Yes, it's steel for sure. Something interesting, too.....I just found a Campagnolo stamp on the very tip of the forks. Hmmmm....
Where the wheel clamps? Campy (along with Shimano and Suntour and others) made fork ends and drop outs for frame makers. It will help narrow it down, though.

canam73 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 11:54 AM
  #6  
Senior Member
Titanium Club Membership
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 39,897
Likes: 3,865
From: New Rochelle, NY

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

As Canam said, post pictures on the vintage forum. The places that are usually most characteristic of various builders are seat lug area, including seat stays, top and down tube lugs, fork crown, stay/dropout joints, Right chainstay showing crimp or clearance for cranks, any braze-ons, and the location and format of serial number.

However, if your frame doesn't have any unique features in those areas, the most you might get is something like "generic Italian frame form the seventies"
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 12:06 PM
  #7  
Ira B's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 899
Likes: 7
From: Coupeville, WA

Bikes: 84 Raleigh Technium- 89 Shogun Mt. Bike-96 Miyata 914

Sounds like it is something very nice and worth looking into. Take a lot of photos and post them in the vintage forum. You will probably get a ton of responses offering to take it off your hands.
Ira B is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 03:09 PM
  #8  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

I'll do that. The more paint I strip off of it the more interesting features are revealed. My plan was to convert it to a fixie but if it's something worth restoring, I might do that instead.


Originally Posted by Ira B
Sounds like it is something very nice and worth looking into. Take a lot of photos and post them in the vintage forum. You will probably get a ton of responses offering to take it off your hands.
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 03:11 PM
  #9  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

Yep, the stamp looks a lot like that one, and it is on the wheel clamps.

Thanks for the reply.

Sprayman
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 03:21 PM
  #10  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Aug 2005
Posts: 33,657
Likes: 1,119
From: Pittsburgh, PA

Bikes: '96 Litespeed Catalyst, '05 Litespeed Firenze, '06 Litespeed Tuscany, '20 Surly Midnight Special, All are 3x10. It is hilly around here!

Originally Posted by Sprayman
Yep, the stamp looks a lot like that one, and it is on the wheel clamps.
The correct term for those is "dropouts". Can you determine the type of bottom bracket threading? The most common are English and Italian. Measure the width of the frames's bottom bracket shell. If it's 68 mm it's probably English threaded and if it's 70 mm it probably Italian. A bike shop could tell you for sure. All of these details will help with the ID or at least indicate a country of origin and time period.
HillRider is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 03:38 PM
  #11  
mrrabbit's Avatar
Senior Member
Titanium Club Membership
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 3,518
Likes: 40
From: San Jose, California

Bikes: 2001 Tommasini Sintesi w/ Campagnolo Daytona 10 Speed

Stick a finger in the tubes and feel for "rifling". That'll identify SLX/SPX and TSX. Which also indentifies Columbus. There were manufacturers who were religious about tubing choices - all Reynolds, all Columbus, etc. It's one avenue of elimination in addition to:

1. BB shell width and threads, cutouts and stamps.
2. Lugs
3. Serial numbers.

Don't rely too much on dropouts - as that's one area where even the most religious of manufacturers were willing to cross a "border".

Even lugs are borderline in that regard.

=8-)
__________________
5000+ wheels built since 1984...

Disclaimer:

1. I do not claim to be an expert in bicycle mechanics despite my experience.
2. I like anyone will comment in other areas.
3. I do not own the preexisting concepts of DISH and ERD.
4. I will provide information as I always have to others that I believe will help them protect themselves from unscrupulous mechanics.
5. My all time favorite book is:

Kahane, Howard. Logic and Contemporary Rhetoric: The Use of Reason in Everyday Life
mrrabbit is offline  
Reply
Old 11-25-11 | 03:50 PM
  #12  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 7,848
Likes: 4
You have to post a picture of it or nobody will be able to give you even an idea, hard to tell w/o looking right?
ultraman6970 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-26-11 | 08:58 PM
  #13  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

Right! I was waiting until I finished stripping the frame. So, here it is.

I'm hoping someone will recognize it. It's a pretty nice frame.

Thanks,

Sprayman
Attached Images
File Type: jpg
IMG_2171.jpg (97.1 KB, 47 views)
File Type: jpg
IMG_2176.jpg (98.4 KB, 42 views)
File Type: jpg
IMG_2173.jpg (91.9 KB, 37 views)
File Type: jpg
IMG_2174.jpg (91.9 KB, 39 views)
File Type: jpg
IMG_2172.jpg (100.1 KB, 43 views)
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-26-11 | 09:20 PM
  #14  
mrrabbit's Avatar
Senior Member
Titanium Club Membership
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Dec 2007
Posts: 3,518
Likes: 40
From: San Jose, California

Bikes: 2001 Tommasini Sintesi w/ Campagnolo Daytona 10 Speed

Need a shot of the BOTTOM of that bottom bracket shell...

=8-)
__________________
5000+ wheels built since 1984...

Disclaimer:

1. I do not claim to be an expert in bicycle mechanics despite my experience.
2. I like anyone will comment in other areas.
3. I do not own the preexisting concepts of DISH and ERD.
4. I will provide information as I always have to others that I believe will help them protect themselves from unscrupulous mechanics.
5. My all time favorite book is:

Kahane, Howard. Logic and Contemporary Rhetoric: The Use of Reason in Everyday Life
mrrabbit is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 04:52 PM
  #15  
Old Fogy
 
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 1,225
Likes: 1
From: Murray, Utah
Is that top tube bent?
waldowales is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 04:56 PM
  #16  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 7,848
Likes: 4
looks like it.
ultraman6970 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 05:10 PM
  #17  
Senior Member
Titanium Club Membership
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 39,897
Likes: 3,865
From: New Rochelle, NY

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

I don't see how folks can say that the top tube is bent based on the photo, but maybe they're eyes are much sharper than mine. If they're saying it's bent because of how it meets the lugs, you can disregard that because it was fairly common practice to cheat a bit using lugs whose angles didn't match perfectly.

In any case I suspect that the fork isn't original to the bike for a number of reasons. First the frame has fender eyes while the fork doesn't, and It would be unlikely for a builder to mismatch it that way. Also the fork and frame use different brand dropouts, and lastly the tube finish at the dropout is different in the fork vs. the rear triangle.

Question, before you removed the paint, was there a tube decal ie, Renolds or Columbus anywhere. If not, look closely at the ends of all the tubes for stamp marks, however faint. Either an oval for Columbus or the word Reynolds, or any other branding. Almost all premium tube sets have the brand imprinted on the tube, and this should still be visible.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 05:47 PM
  #18  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Dec 2005
Posts: 7,848
Likes: 4
The only thing sure in that bike IMO is that was built between mid 70s and mid 80s. If it wasnt because has campangolo dropouts (not idea in the back tho) I would dare to say that is japanese.


Looking better to the pictures now...
Hmmm fork not original and the rear dropout has an inscription... looks like says shimano?? Insist, the frame looks japanese 80's frame
ultraman6970 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 05:48 PM
  #19  
Senior Member
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,585
Likes: 14
From: City of Brotherly Love

Bikes: Raleigh Companion, Nashbar Touring, Novara DiVano, Trek FX 7.1, Giant Upland

Originally Posted by FBinNY
In any case I suspect that the fork isn't original to the bike for a number of reasons. First the frame has fender eyes while the fork doesn't, and It would be unlikely for a builder to mismatch it that way. Also the fork and frame use different brand dropouts, and lastly the tube finish at the dropout is different in the fork vs. the rear triangle.
Could be that the builder use a pre-manufactured fork. When did those become commonly availible? (Although Campy dropouts on a pre-manufactured fork is somewhat interesting.)

At this point we'd probably learn the most by knowing the width and threading of the BB. And it there is any fancy lugwork there.
Bezalel is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 06:04 PM
  #20  
Senior Member
Titanium Club Membership
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 39,897
Likes: 3,865
From: New Rochelle, NY

Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter

Originally Posted by Bezalel
Could be that the builder use a pre-manufactured fork. When did those become commonly availible? (Although Campy dropouts on a pre-manufactured fork is somewhat interesting.)

At this point we'd probably learn the most by knowing the width and threading of the BB. And it there is any fancy lugwork there.
During the period this was probably built, most builders built their own forks. But even if it was bought fork, the builder would have matched it to the frame at least to the point of having fender eyes or not.

The rear dropout may possibly say "Huret" It definitely isn't Campy or Shimano, but the stop seems to match what Campy used. As for dating it by the dropouts, that won't work because Campy used the same dropout on forks for many decades, and the rear isn't useful until it's identified for sure.

Knowing the BB thread would be a big help, since this seems to be of an era where Italian, French and British (and the rest of the works) all had different BB threads. It seems to predate the ISO standardization to the British thread, so that might at least pin down the country of origin somewhat.
__________________
FB
Chain-L site

An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.

Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.

“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN

WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FBinNY is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 06:16 PM
  #21  
wrk101's Avatar
Thrifty Bill
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 23,645
Likes: 1,109
From: Mans of NC & SW UT Desert

Bikes: 86 Katakura Silk, 87 Prologue X2, 88 Cimarron LE, 1975 Sekai 4000 Professional, 73 Paramount, plus more

Serial numbers are usually worthless, unless you know the brand first. Even then, many serial numbers have limited value.

Steering tubes are often marked, with a brand of tubing and a date code. Won't tell you the maker of the bike, but it is a start. Seat post size is also a clue.

First picture appears to show some deflection on the top tube, but I am not sure. In person, with a straight edge is the best bet.
wrk101 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 07:15 PM
  #22  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

Here it is, bottom and side views. The bottom bracket is 70 mm wide, if that helps.

Thanks


Here it is, bottom and side views.
Attached Images
File Type: jpg
IMG_2180.jpg (93.5 KB, 22 views)
File Type: jpg
IMG_2181.jpg (98.6 KB, 22 views)

Last edited by Sprayman; 11-27-11 at 07:19 PM.
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 07:24 PM
  #23  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

I haven't pulled apart the BB yet, so I can't tell you about the threading, but the width is 70mm.

Sprayman
Sprayman is offline  
Reply
Old 11-27-11 | 07:46 PM
  #24  
cyclist2000's Avatar
Senior Member
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Sep 2009
Posts: 4,697
Likes: 2,039
From: Up

Bikes: Masi, Giant TCR, Eisentraut (retired), Jamis Aurora Elite, Zullo, Cannondale, 84 & 93 Stumpjumpers, Waterford, Tern D8, Bianchi, Gunner Roadie, Serotta, Serotta Duette, was gifted a Diamond Back

What is the rear hub spacing?
cyclist2000 is offline  
Reply
Old 11-28-11 | 09:56 PM
  #25  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Sep 2011
Posts: 184
Likes: 0
From: Santa Fe, NM

Bikes: Trek tandem, Specialized road bike, Specialized cyclocross, Schwinn Varsity, Schwinn Jaguar, Schwinn Frankenbike Commuter,Fixie of unknown origin

Originally Posted by cyclist2000
What is the rear hub spacing?
I'm happy to answer that if you could tell me where to measure. Do I just measure between the rear dropouts?

Thanks
Sprayman is offline  
Reply


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2026 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.