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Hooked vs. Lipped?

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Old 02-21-09 | 07:23 AM
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Hooked vs. Lipped?

My only experience with hooked rims and folding tires involves the Mavic Module E and E2. There is no question that these rims have hooks and would be able to accomodate the bead on a folding tire. But I now have a pair of wheels with Wolber 58 rims and am at the point of choosing a tire for them. The 58s have a much more subtle lip rather than a prominent hook on the inside surface of the rim to accomodate the bead.

So my question is, What are the limits of this lip? Will it handle a folding tire? What tire pressures will it handle? Will it handle higher pressures but require a wire bead rather than a folding bead?

Does anyone have experience with this Wolber 58 (formerly SuperChampion 58) and can offer advice?

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Old 02-21-09 | 08:17 AM
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I have no experience with that particular rim. But, in my experience, even a subtle lip does a good job of holding a bead. Maybe I have not pushed the experiment as far as it could go, but I actually think that such a lip holds a tire as well as a more modern hook.

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Old 02-21-09 | 09:35 AM
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I've never had a problem, no matter how much pressure I pump into the tires. I've always used wire-beaded tires.
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Old 02-21-09 | 09:51 AM
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Folding tires with their kevlar beads are less flexible than steel wire, therefore will actually stay better seated and have less of a chance to work off a rim at pressure.

A pic of the Wolber rim cross section would assist in determining if they are safe for any high pressure tire.
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Old 02-21-09 | 05:08 PM
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I have Rigida 1622s which are essentially the same as the Model 58 with what I think Frank Berto called bulged rim walls. I have wire beaded tires on them and they easily handle 110+ psi with no problems. I haven't tried folding bead tires but I certainly like to know how well that works.
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Old 02-21-09 | 05:16 PM
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Originally Posted by WNG
Folding tires with their kevlar beads are less flexible than steel wire, therefore will actually stay better seated and have less of a chance to work off a rim at pressure.

A pic of the Wolber rim cross section would assist in determining if they are safe for any high pressure tire.
Actually, I go just the opposite. I use Kevlar folding tires on hooked bead rims and, for 27" rims with that subtle buldge that's not a true hook, I use wire steel, non-folding tires. There was a significant thread on this in C&V about a year ago, maybe a little longer. One of the BF member regulars on C&V had a blowout due to a kevlar tire coming off the buldge bead. It might have been Cuda2K, but I'm not sure. Others shared their experience. Ever since I read that thread I stopped using Kevlar tires on rims that don't have a true hook bead.
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Old 02-21-09 | 05:52 PM
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Originally Posted by roccobike
Actually, I go just the opposite. I use Kevlar folding tires on hooked bead rims and, for 27" rims with that subtle buldge that's not a true hook, I use wire steel, non-folding tires. There was a significant thread on this in C&V about a year ago, maybe a little longer. One of the BF member regulars on C&V had a blowout due to a kevlar tire coming off the buldge bead. It might have been Cuda2K, but I'm not sure. Others shared their experience. Ever since I read that thread I stopped using Kevlar tires on rims that don't have a true hook bead.
+1 I just get wire bead tires for all the bikes except the modern ones. A lot of the "hooked" rims I am seeing are more like a subtle bulge. After having a blow out on an unhooked rim, I don't take chances with the slightly hooked rims either.
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Old 02-21-09 | 06:36 PM
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My 2 cents: some folding tires on some rims are simply a major pain to put on. Mainly Michelins.
Once on, though, I like 'em.
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Old 02-21-09 | 06:40 PM
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I replaced the Araya rims on my 73 Nishiki that had no lip with some later ones that did. I use wire bead tires and can run considerably higher pressures (85-90) with no fear of blowing the tire off the rim.
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Old 02-21-09 | 11:55 PM
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Originally Posted by WNG
Folding tires with their kevlar beads are less flexible than steel wire, therefore will actually stay better seated and have less of a chance to work off a rim at pressure.
I'm not sure I believe that.
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Old 02-22-09 | 12:50 AM
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Originally Posted by roccobike
One of the BF member regulars on C&V had a blowout due to a kevlar tire coming off the buldge bead. It might have been Cuda2K, but I'm not sure.
If this was the wire-bead 27" IRC Roadwinners on Cuda2K's Schwinn Passage (Araya rims, if I recall correctly), it was due to a bend in the wire bead.

He traded me those tires when I inquired about them, and the offending tire of the two did pop off my hooked-bead Mavics. I found the spot where the wire was kinked, bent it straight again, problem went away.

-Kurt
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Old 02-22-09 | 07:50 AM
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Originally Posted by Dirtdrop
I'm not sure I believe that.
I should clarify my first post.
I'm referring to kevlar's greater tensile strength than steel. When used as a tire bead, once it takes its shape (diameter), it'll keep its shape and not stretch and blow off a rim as a steel bead would at greater pressure. At the time, most all the 27" narrow tires maxed out at 95 psi when constructed with a steel wire bead. With exception to an IRC tire rated at 100 psi. (But that was a crappy performing tire!)
Kevlar beaded tires were rated up to 110-120 psi. It could withstand the increase because it didn't deform.

Of course, I'm using these on hooked rims.
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Old 02-22-09 | 09:14 AM
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All I have is anecdotal evidence to submit: I have dealt with a handful of non-hooked rims that would blow folding-bead tires off and not blow steel-bead tires off.

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Old 02-22-09 | 10:22 AM
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Originally Posted by WNG
At the time, most all the 27" narrow tires maxed out at 95 psi when constructed with a steel wire bead. With exception to an IRC tire rated at 100 psi. (But that was a crappy performing tire!)
Wasn't the steel-bead Michelin Elan rated for 100?

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Old 02-22-09 | 10:55 AM
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I can't recall if that was available 30 years ago. But I do recall it was slim pickings if you wanted a high performing 27x1 tire. The Japanese-made Specialized tires were the standard. I believe Avocet offered some very competitive models. For whatever reason back then, other brands weren't considered. (young and pig-headed I guess)
Those of us who chose clinchers rolled on Specialized Turbo/S. And I also ran the wire bead version, the Ultralight, in 27".
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Old 02-22-09 | 11:30 AM
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Originally Posted by cudak888
Wasn't the steel-bead Michelin Elan rated for 100?

-Kurt
When I purchased my Bottecchia in 1974 it came with Clement 27x1 1/4 tires rated at 100-psi mounted on straight sided Fiamme Yellow Label clincher rims. They were beautiful tires with just a hint of tread and that translucent gum colored sidewall that showed the cord underneath. When they wore out I never found any 27" tires that nice to replace them. I have no idea how they got that to work.
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Old 02-22-09 | 11:33 AM
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Originally Posted by WNG
I can't recall if that was available 30 years ago.
It was the first-ever tire made for hooked-bead rims. I have one nearly NOS (with dryrot) sitting about - I'll take a look at it.

-Kurt
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Old 02-22-09 | 04:33 PM
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Originally Posted by cudak888
It was the first-ever tire made for hooked-bead rims. I have one nearly NOS (with dryrot) sitting about - I'll take a look at it.

-Kurt
Was the Elan 27X1 1/4" and the Elite 27X1 1/8", or was it the other way around? Anyway, I ran the skinny ones on my "lipped" Super Champions at over 100lbs for years with no problems other than lots of punctures.
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Old 02-22-09 | 06:11 PM
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Whatever it is, mine is an equivalent to 27x1" in physical size. I believe it is marked 27x1-1/4" nevertheless.

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