Mashed cotter: what now?
#1
Mashed cotter: what now?
Hi. So, I totally know better than to do what I did, but I did it anyway.
Using my BikeSmith cotter press, I got impatient and badly mashed a crank cotter. Now it's not straight, so I'm not sure how to push it out, or how to straighten it so I might be able to. What would you do next?

Using my BikeSmith cotter press, I got impatient and badly mashed a crank cotter. Now it's not straight, so I'm not sure how to push it out, or how to straighten it so I might be able to. What would you do next?
#2
Senior Member

Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 2,921
Likes: 361
From: Ocean County, NJ
Bikes: Looking for a Baylis or Wizard in 59-62cm range
Hi. So, I totally know better than to do what I did, but I did it anyway.
Using my BikeSmith cotter press, I got impatient and badly mashed a crank cotter. Now it's not straight, so I'm not sure how to push it out, or how to straighten it so I might be able to. What would you do next?


Using my BikeSmith cotter press, I got impatient and badly mashed a crank cotter. Now it's not straight, so I'm not sure how to push it out, or how to straighten it so I might be able to. What would you do next?
#5
Old fart



Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 26,327
Likes: 5,238
From: Appleton WI
Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.
Try straightening it with a hammer and drift punch. It may break off. If it does, drop a ball bearing or two in the hole so the press has something to push on when you extract the remains.
#6
Grind the threads down to the crank arm (CAREFULLY) then whack it with a hammer and punch dead center. Often the heat of grinding is enough to break the bond. THis technique has worked with nearly every bent cotter I had to deal with. New cotters are available from J&B at your LBS. Most likely a 9mm "English" diameter.,,,,BD
__________________
So many bikes, so little dime.
So many bikes, so little dime.
#7
Senior Member
Joined: Jul 2012
Posts: 624
Likes: 1
From: Las Vegas, NV
Bikes: 1949 'Italian' , 1950 San Giusto, 1897 Union, and a number of "projects"... 198? Grandis, a couple of Mixte's...
Grind the threads down to the crank arm (CAREFULLY) then whack it with a hammer and punch dead center. Often the heat of grinding is enough to break the bond. THis technique has worked with nearly every bent cotter I had to deal with. New cotters are available from J&B at your LBS. Most likely a 9mm "English" diameter.,,,,BD
If you go banging away with any lateral force to straighten, you may screw up more stuff....like bearings and races, and a slip/miss could be ugly !
Have patience and good luck,
Joe
#9
Get off my lawn!


Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 6,035
Likes: 118
From: The Garden State
Bikes: 1917 Loomis, 1923 Rudge, 1930 Hercules Renown, 1947 Mclean, 1948 JA Holland, 1955 Hetchins, 1957 Carlton Flyer, 1962 Raleigh Sport, 1978&81 Raleigh Gomp GS', 2010 Raliegh Clubman
Try straightening it with a hammer and drift punch. It may break off. If it does, drop a ball bearing or two in the hole so the press has something to push on when you extract the remains.
#10
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 119
Likes: 0
From: SF Bay Area
Bikes: 2017 Giant Trance 2, 2016 SOMA Wolverine, 2015 Diamondback Haanjo Comp
+1, this is better than grinding I think, less chance of marking up the crank. Plus the bend looks to originates below the crank surface, so you'de only end up with a short bent cotter. A few blows from a drift punch will usually snap it off below the crank surface, than you can begin with the press again. If you resort to wacking it with a hammer, be sure to back it up with something so that the BB doesn't take the force of the blow.
#12
If you give it a few good smacks from the other side, tht should give you a mm or 2 to go in with the hacksaw and saw off the bent part. Then get a drift and give it one hard, hard hit with the hammer to drive it out.
#14
Senior Member

Joined: Aug 2010
Posts: 3,123
Likes: 98
From: Liberty, Missouri
Bikes: 1966 Paramount | 1971 Raleigh International | ca. 1970 Bernard Carre | 1989 Waterford Paramount | 2012 Boulder Brevet | 2019 Specialized Diverge
I'm betting that it's going to break off. Once it does, the ball bearing suggestion is a good one that I've also found successful.
#15
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 2,470
Likes: 4
From: Minneapolis
Bikes: -1973 Motobecane Mirage -197? Velosolex L'Etoile -'71 Raleigh Super Course
Use a cutoff wheel in a circular saw to get through the spindle; throw heavy unnecessary weight away. Install a square-taper spindle and alloy cranks.
#17
#18
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 2,470
Likes: 4
From: Minneapolis
Bikes: -1973 Motobecane Mirage -197? Velosolex L'Etoile -'71 Raleigh Super Course
If you *need* to preserve the cottered-crank character-- and I can see why one would, the cottered units are very elegant-- any bike kitchen or co-op has a plethora of spindles and cranks lying around for cheap or free. Not many people want to, or even know how to, deal with them. But if you can't get the old ones off easily, don't waste time. Finesse is fine, but sometimes brute force gets the job done with less hassle.
If you can't find new-to-you cottered cranks, they are a glut on eBay.
If you can't find new-to-you cottered cranks, they are a glut on eBay.
#19
Grind the threads down to the crank arm (CAREFULLY) then whack it with a hammer and punch dead center. Often the heat of grinding is enough to break the bond. THis technique has worked with nearly every bent cotter I had to deal with. New cotters are available from J&B at your LBS. Most likely a 9mm "English" diameter.,,,,BD
#20
Half way there
Joined: May 2011
Posts: 1,109
Likes: 1
From: Durham, NC
Bikes: 69 Hercules, 73 Raleigh Sports, 74 Raliegh Competition, 78 Nishiki Professional, 79 Nishiki International, 83 Colnago Super, 83 Viner Junior
Got here to late to offer the same excellent advice posted by others, but would certainly like to know how this turns out for you. Success stories are great.
-G
-G
#21
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 119
Likes: 0
From: SF Bay Area
Bikes: 2017 Giant Trance 2, 2016 SOMA Wolverine, 2015 Diamondback Haanjo Comp
I didn't saw the spindle (thought about it though!), but I did install a square taper and alloy cranks to eliminate this problem in the future... and lose a nice little bit of weight too!
#22
multimodal commuter
Joined: Nov 2006
Posts: 19,810
Likes: 597
From: NJ, NYC, LI
Bikes: 1940s Fothergill, 1959 Allegro Special, 1963? Claud Butler Olympic Sprint, Lambert 'Clubman', 1974 Fuji "the Ace", 1976 Holdsworth 650b conversion rando bike, 1983 Trek 720 tourer, 1984 Counterpoint Opus II, 1993 Basso Gap, 2010 Downtube 8h, and...
You can probably grab the bent end of the threads with a vise-grip and bend it back and forth enough to break it off. Then drill a hole into the center of it, from that end. Then get the Harbor Freight "Heavy Duty Chain Breaker" tool for about ten bucks and drill out the receiving end of that so it fits over the cotter head. Now screw the pushing end of said tool down and watch to make sure the thin pin of the chain breaker goes straight into the hole you drilled. Snug the coarse threaded part down as far as possible, then tighten the fine threaded part. Magic!
I know this sounds complicated, and some of my description won't make sense until you have the tool in hand, but this technique is guaranteed to work and will not damage your crank in the least. If you want to pay shipping, I'll even lend you my Harbor Freight tool, which has already been modified (but it'll be cheaper just to order one yourself).
I know this sounds complicated, and some of my description won't make sense until you have the tool in hand, but this technique is guaranteed to work and will not damage your crank in the least. If you want to pay shipping, I'll even lend you my Harbor Freight tool, which has already been modified (but it'll be cheaper just to order one yourself).
#24
Get off my lawn!


Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 6,035
Likes: 118
From: The Garden State
Bikes: 1917 Loomis, 1923 Rudge, 1930 Hercules Renown, 1947 Mclean, 1948 JA Holland, 1955 Hetchins, 1957 Carlton Flyer, 1962 Raleigh Sport, 1978&81 Raleigh Gomp GS', 2010 Raliegh Clubman
Such a fuss! My cotters just drop out once the retaining nut is removed.







