Can a freewheel go...
#1
Thread Starter
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 1,085
Likes: 95
From: Central California
Bikes: 2001 LeMond Nevada City, ‘92 Merlin Titanium, '84 Torpado Super Strada, ‘84 Schwinn Tempo, '81 Bianchi Limites, '73 Raleigh Supercourse
Can a freewheel go...
Clunk, clunk, clunk...?
It's not everytime...sometimes it'll do it, then stop. Sometimes it doesn't do it. Sometimes, while its going clunk if I spin the freewheel backwards (pedal backwards) a couple of times it stops when pedaling resumes.
The cranks are tight. The reason I suspect the freewheel is there is some play in it.
Help? Where should I look? Can the play in the FW be tightened up? The hubs are campy...will any FW fit?
It's not everytime...sometimes it'll do it, then stop. Sometimes it doesn't do it. Sometimes, while its going clunk if I spin the freewheel backwards (pedal backwards) a couple of times it stops when pedaling resumes.
The cranks are tight. The reason I suspect the freewheel is there is some play in it.
Help? Where should I look? Can the play in the FW be tightened up? The hubs are campy...will any FW fit?
#2
Senior Member


Joined: Aug 2009
Posts: 7,723
Likes: 4,174
From: Berkeley, CA
Bikes: 72 Cilo Pacer, 72 Gitane GT, 72 Peugeot PX10, 73 Speedwell Ti,l, 75 Peugeot PR-10L, 80 Colnago Super, 81 Zinn, 85 ALAN Cross, 85 De Rosa Pro, 86 Look 753, 86 Look KG86, 89 Parkpre Team, 90 Parkpre Team MTB, 90 Merlin
Here's a nice, picture-heavy thread on servicing freewheels:
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread...!!-Photo-heavy
There is a locking/outer race, which should have two holes. By using a thin pin spanner or punch & hammer, you should be able to get rid of the play. These are left-threaded, so counter-clockwise to tighten.
However, if there is so much play that one of the very small ball bearings came out of place (causing the clunk, clunk noise), you may have to take the freewheel apart using the instructions in the link above and service it.
Re threading, does your hub have a groove between the flange and the FW threads? Here's some more info on identifying threading on your hub:
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread...s-which-thread
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread...!!-Photo-heavy
There is a locking/outer race, which should have two holes. By using a thin pin spanner or punch & hammer, you should be able to get rid of the play. These are left-threaded, so counter-clockwise to tighten.
However, if there is so much play that one of the very small ball bearings came out of place (causing the clunk, clunk noise), you may have to take the freewheel apart using the instructions in the link above and service it.
Re threading, does your hub have a groove between the flange and the FW threads? Here's some more info on identifying threading on your hub:
https://www.bikeforums.net/showthread...s-which-thread
__________________
-Randy
'72 Cilo Pacer (x2) • '72 Peugeot PX10 • ‘72 Gitane Gran Tourisme • '73 Speedwell Ti • '74 Motobecane Grand Jubile • '74 Peugeot UE-8 • ‘80 Colnago Super • ‘81 Univega Super Special • ‘82 Zinn • ‘84ish Mystery Custom • '85 A.L.A.N Cyclocross • '85 De Rosa Pro • '86 Look Equipe 753 • '86 Look KG86 • '89 Parkpre Team Road • '90 Parkpre Team MTB • '90 Merlin Ti
Avatar photo courtesy of jeffveloart.com, contact: contact: jeffnil8 (at) gmail.com.
-Randy
'72 Cilo Pacer (x2) • '72 Peugeot PX10 • ‘72 Gitane Gran Tourisme • '73 Speedwell Ti • '74 Motobecane Grand Jubile • '74 Peugeot UE-8 • ‘80 Colnago Super • ‘81 Univega Super Special • ‘82 Zinn • ‘84ish Mystery Custom • '85 A.L.A.N Cyclocross • '85 De Rosa Pro • '86 Look Equipe 753 • '86 Look KG86 • '89 Parkpre Team Road • '90 Parkpre Team MTB • '90 Merlin Ti
Avatar photo courtesy of jeffveloart.com, contact: contact: jeffnil8 (at) gmail.com.
Last edited by gaucho777; 05-20-13 at 05:33 PM.
#3
Thread Starter
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 1,085
Likes: 95
From: Central California
Bikes: 2001 LeMond Nevada City, ‘92 Merlin Titanium, '84 Torpado Super Strada, ‘84 Schwinn Tempo, '81 Bianchi Limites, '73 Raleigh Supercourse
Ok. So it says England 1.370 x 24 on the hub and the FW is a Suntour. I think I will swap it for a Winner Pro I have and maybe have Pastorbob rebuild it.
#4
Old fart



Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 26,401
Likes: 5,333
From: Appleton WI
Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.
The old SunTour 8.8.8 freewheels used shims of varying thickness to set the bearing adjustment. If this is what you have, you may have problems sourcing the shims. In this case, replacing the freewheel may be your best bet. The New Winner series freewheels didn't use shims and could be adjusted with a special wrench, if necessary:
#5
Freewheel Medic



Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 13,569
Likes: 3,314
From: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)
I'd be glad to help out. Is it a Suntour Perfect? Easy to adjust and I have plenty of spare parts.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
#6
Thread Starter
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 1,085
Likes: 95
From: Central California
Bikes: 2001 LeMond Nevada City, ‘92 Merlin Titanium, '84 Torpado Super Strada, ‘84 Schwinn Tempo, '81 Bianchi Limites, '73 Raleigh Supercourse
I don't know what model it is. It isn't marked with anything except Suntour Maede Industries. How do I determine the model?
And Bob, it'll be coming your way.
And Bob, it'll be coming your way.
#7
curmudgineer
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 4,417
Likes: 113
From: Chicago SW burbs
Bikes: 2 many 2 fit here
Don't know about a clunk, but I have a freewheel that goes "whee!" and chortles gleefully as it freewheels in the drive direction when I set out from standing start and my groin makes a sudden and painful rendezvous with the top tube!
#10
Senior Member
Joined: Jul 2009
Posts: 11,128
Likes: 39
Bikes: 1986 Alan Record Carbonio, 1985 Vitus Plus Carbone 7, 1984 Peugeot PSV, 1972 Line Seeker, 1986(est.) Medici Aerodynamic (Project), 1985(est.) Peugeot PY10FC
An almost NOS Regina freewheel I got about a year ago had a clunk in it too when it freewheels......turns out the inner body was hitting some of the outer body ramps because of a pinched up area in the inner body forging that was meant to hold a circular pawl spring in place. I ground down that high area with my Dremel to clear the pawl ramps and everything was quite after that. In fact it's now my most quite ever FW. Something that might also be happening in your FW.
#11
Freewheel Medic



Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 13,569
Likes: 3,314
From: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)
Perfects, ProComps, Alphas and New Winners are all named on the retaining ring.
Well, someone needs to have compassion for the poor, dirty, and neglected freewheel.

An almost NOS Regina freewheel I got about a year ago had a clunk in it too when it freewheels......turns out the inner body was hitting some of the outer body ramps because of a pinched up area in the inner body forging that was meant to hold a circular pawl spring in place. I ground down that high area with my Dremel to clear the pawl ramps and everything was quite after that. In fact it's now my most quite ever FW. Something that might also be happening in your FW.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
#12
Thread Starter
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 1,085
Likes: 95
From: Central California
Bikes: 2001 LeMond Nevada City, ‘92 Merlin Titanium, '84 Torpado Super Strada, ‘84 Schwinn Tempo, '81 Bianchi Limites, '73 Raleigh Supercourse
Ok...so here is an update. I swapped the FW's. I took off the Suntour AP (finally saw the markings) that seems to be knocking. I replaced it with a Winner Pro. I will report any noise changes after tomorrow mornings 5:30 ride!
#13
curmudgineer
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 4,417
Likes: 113
From: Chicago SW burbs
Bikes: 2 many 2 fit here
I think it's beyond that. It is a Sachs 80s vintage freewheel purchased NOS off Ebay and it was acting up from the beginning. I noticed that it got worse in cold weather, and theorized that the grease perhaps was getting hard. After spraying copious amounts of WD40 into the internals (without disassembly), it did indeed improve, but still tended to skip. I took it out of service, and in due course, completely dismantled, cleaned & reassembled it with fresh grease. However it is still acting up, so I'm chalking it up either to a faulty design or defective unit, or combination of the two. I've taken it out of service again, and may yet do a forensic teardown, or I may just salvage the cogs. My current theory is that the pawl springs are too weak, whether by design, or defect. When/if I tear it down, I'll see if it makes sense to try to tweak them a bit to make them stronger.
#14
Thread Starter
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2012
Posts: 1,085
Likes: 95
From: Central California
Bikes: 2001 LeMond Nevada City, ‘92 Merlin Titanium, '84 Torpado Super Strada, ‘84 Schwinn Tempo, '81 Bianchi Limites, '73 Raleigh Supercourse
So to report back on this mornings ride...after the FW change. NO more clunk, clunk.
Now I just need to find out if the AP is worth rebuilding. Pastorbob, What do you think?
Now I just need to find out if the AP is worth rebuilding. Pastorbob, What do you think?
#15
The old SunTour 8.8.8 freewheels used shims of varying thickness to set the bearing adjustment. If this is what you have, you may have problems sourcing the shims. In this case, replacing the freewheel may be your best bet. The New Winner series freewheels didn't use shims and could be adjusted with a special wrench, if necessary:


#16
Senior Member



Joined: Mar 2012
Posts: 1,556
Likes: 452
From: Niagara Region, Canada
Bikes: 1970s Alex Singer, 1960s Peugeot PX 10, 1960s Bertin C37, 1973 Carre Bertin C 37, 1972 Carlton Kermesse, 1981 Peugeot PX 14 Super Competition
Essthreetee - You may have a crack in the freewheel body. I had a tandem freewheel on my randonneuse (for reliability!) and 40 miles out on a randonnee it began clunking under load. Does your noise get louder if you get out of the saddle and stand on the pedals? If so, there is probably a crack opening and closing under the varying pedaling loads.
#17
Freewheel Medic



Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 13,569
Likes: 3,314
From: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)
You can send it to me and I'll open it up and take a look. Can't hurt to take it apart and see what is going on inside.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
#18
Freewheel Medic



Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 13,569
Likes: 3,314
From: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)
I think it's beyond that. It is a Sachs 80s vintage freewheel purchased NOS off Ebay and it was acting up from the beginning. I noticed that it got worse in cold weather, and theorized that the grease perhaps was getting hard. After spraying copious amounts of WD40 into the internals (without disassembly), it did indeed improve, but still tended to skip. I took it out of service, and in due course, completely dismantled, cleaned & reassembled it with fresh grease. However it is still acting up, so I'm chalking it up either to a faulty design or defective unit, or combination of the two. I've taken it out of service again, and may yet do a forensic teardown, or I may just salvage the cogs. My current theory is that the pawl springs are too weak, whether by design, or defect. When/if I tear it down, I'll see if it makes sense to try to tweak them a bit to make them stronger.
I guess the compression spring could be bad or maybe there is a burr on one pawl.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
#19
curmudgineer
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 4,417
Likes: 113
From: Chicago SW burbs
Bikes: 2 many 2 fit here
Well, they weren't grease free when I took it apart, so I regreased them when I reassembled it. If the pawls are sensitive to the amount or type of grease in order to work correctly, that is what I would call a frail design. If that's the case, I can have another go and make sure they have exactly the right type and amount of lubrication, even if that means none at all. But the FW was disfunctional already when it first came into my possession, so it's not like the reason it's effed up is because I worked on it. Quite possibly with all the skipping at high torque, the pawls and the corresponding ratchet corners are rounded off, so it may be a bit of a basket case by now, however, I did not note any appreciable shrapnel the first time I took it apart, so who knows?
#20
Freewheel Medic



Joined: Oct 2005
Posts: 13,569
Likes: 3,314
From: An Island on the Coast of GA!
Bikes: Snazzy* Schwinns, Classy Cannondales & a Super Pro Aero Lotus (* Ed.)
In my experience servicing NOS Sachs freewheels, the original grease turns a caramel brown and tends to be all over the place. My guess is heat and humidity ruin the grease over the decades and gravity causes it to migrate to the pawls.
I use a sticky synthetic grease, Super Lube, just in the races, and enough to hold the bearings in place for assembly. I place a drop of high grade machine oil on the pivot of each pawl. I then use my finger to rub a moderate coat of the same oil on the ratchet teeth. If the freewheel body had shown signs of rust before cleaning, I rub the body inside and out with Super Lube as a preventative.

Here is a Sachs outer body ready for assembly which received a "rub-down" in the Spa. Also notice the "glistening" on the ratchet teeth? That's the oil.
I use a sticky synthetic grease, Super Lube, just in the races, and enough to hold the bearings in place for assembly. I place a drop of high grade machine oil on the pivot of each pawl. I then use my finger to rub a moderate coat of the same oil on the ratchet teeth. If the freewheel body had shown signs of rust before cleaning, I rub the body inside and out with Super Lube as a preventative.

Here is a Sachs outer body ready for assembly which received a "rub-down" in the Spa. Also notice the "glistening" on the ratchet teeth? That's the oil.
__________________
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com
Bob
Enjoying the GA coast all year long!
Thanks for visiting my website: www.freewheelspa.com





