Slow leak.... cannot find the source.
#1
Thread Starter
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Joined: Mar 2008
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Slow leak.... cannot find the source.
So i just recently started commuting with my road bike. Been about 2 weeks now but I have a consistent problem.
My back tire had a flat on the first day, good times. So I had the tube replaced at a shop cause I was close and it was most convenient. After that my back tire has been flat every time between rides. i can inflate it and ride to or from work with no issue but the next time I go to ride it is completely flat.
I took out the tube doing this and checked for leaks. Under water i found no source of a leak. So I replaced the tube and the new tube is doing the same exact thing.
Any help? Ideas?
Thanks
My back tire had a flat on the first day, good times. So I had the tube replaced at a shop cause I was close and it was most convenient. After that my back tire has been flat every time between rides. i can inflate it and ride to or from work with no issue but the next time I go to ride it is completely flat.
I took out the tube doing this and checked for leaks. Under water i found no source of a leak. So I replaced the tube and the new tube is doing the same exact thing.
Any help? Ideas?
Thanks
#2
Did you put a lot of air in the tubes? The tube will swell quite large compared to it's size in the tire. I pump mine up to about 2" or so in diameter. Then fill a bucket with about 4" of water and put a section of the tube under the water and check for leaks. Do this all around the tube. You should soon find your hole.
#3
It sounds as though there might be something sharp in either your tyre (use your fingers to do a touch test along the whole inside of the tyre) or inside the rim (either rim tape has split or there's a burr on the rim - again touch test).
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Recommended reading for all cyclists - Cyclecraft - Effective Cycling
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shameless POWERCRANK plug
Recommended reading for all cyclists - Cyclecraft - Effective Cycling
Condor Cycles - quite possibly the best bike shop in London
Don't run red lights, wear a helmet, use hand signals, get some cycle lights(front and rear) and, FFS, don't run red lights!
#4
Cycle Dallas
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 3,776
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From: Land of Gar, TX
Bikes: Dulcinea--2017 Kona Rove & a few others
1. Put a few inches of water in the bathtub with a little soap in it, (dishwashing liquid or baby shampoo will work well).
2. Fill up the tube with a good amount of pressure. Not so much that you can't bend it, but you need to give the rubber a little stretch to find some pin-prick leaks.
3. Slowly inspect the tube in sections under the water and just above the water line, (you'll be rotating it as you check it over). The soap will foam up at the site of the leak.
4. Check the valve in the soapy water also. Sometimes grit will get into it and keep it from sealing.
5. *****INSPECT THE TIRE. Repeated flats often indicate a compromised casing. Usually not to the extent that it needs replacing, but a shard of glass or metal could be protruding through the rubber. Removal of the foreign offender is likely all that is needed. Use a cotton ball and run it around the inside of the tire. The fibers will hang up an any sharp objects sticking through the tire. You can also run your fingers around the inside of the tire, but the bloody digits just end up making it harder to get your wheel reassembled, after you've patched the tube.
2. Fill up the tube with a good amount of pressure. Not so much that you can't bend it, but you need to give the rubber a little stretch to find some pin-prick leaks.
3. Slowly inspect the tube in sections under the water and just above the water line, (you'll be rotating it as you check it over). The soap will foam up at the site of the leak.
4. Check the valve in the soapy water also. Sometimes grit will get into it and keep it from sealing.
5. *****INSPECT THE TIRE. Repeated flats often indicate a compromised casing. Usually not to the extent that it needs replacing, but a shard of glass or metal could be protruding through the rubber. Removal of the foreign offender is likely all that is needed. Use a cotton ball and run it around the inside of the tire. The fibers will hang up an any sharp objects sticking through the tire. You can also run your fingers around the inside of the tire, but the bloody digits just end up making it harder to get your wheel reassembled, after you've patched the tube.
#6
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
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From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
Did you put a lot of air in the tubes? The tube will swell quite large compared to it's size in the tire. I pump mine up to about 2" or so in diameter. Then fill a bucket with about 4" of water and put a section of the tube under the water and check for leaks. Do this all around the tube. You should soon find your hole.
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Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
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Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
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Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#9
Member
Joined: Nov 2006
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From: Selangor, Malaysia.
Bikes: A hardtail mtb and a roadbike *** commuter
#10
GATC

Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 8,837
Likes: 180
From: south Puget Sound
I have a slow leak too that just looking for bubbles from the tube under water has not yet revealed. Maybe I just need to find something larger than the bathroom sink and immerse the whole tube for a bit of time. My finger hasn't been snagged on anything inside the tire yet, at least.
#12
aka: Mike J.
Joined: Apr 2005
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From: between Milwaukee and Sheboygan in Wisconsin
Bikes: 1995 Trek 520 is the current primary bike.
Good ideas, but I've found a few no-see-ums flat makers in tires before that couldn't readily be felt and only appeared as the tire casing flexed. Could be a small wedge shaped piece of glass, or a very small wire, or a skinny thorn needle.
Buy a new tube, then before you install the new tube take out your old tube and mark it so you know how it came out. Then take the old tube and with it outside the tire greatly overinflate it, like to where you get a bulge in it (you're not going to re-use it anyway at this point). You should now have enough pressure in the tube to let even the smallest leak show where it is. You can now use either the water trick, or place it up next to your ear and cheek to feel for any air escaping. When you find the leak then align the leaky tube up with the tire and rim to find the mysterious leak maker.
Also, when you say flat, how flat is flat? Does it just loose 20Lbs of pressure so it looks flat while you are sitting on the bike, or does it loose most of the air so it looks flat with just the weight of the bike sitting on it?
Buy a new tube, then before you install the new tube take out your old tube and mark it so you know how it came out. Then take the old tube and with it outside the tire greatly overinflate it, like to where you get a bulge in it (you're not going to re-use it anyway at this point). You should now have enough pressure in the tube to let even the smallest leak show where it is. You can now use either the water trick, or place it up next to your ear and cheek to feel for any air escaping. When you find the leak then align the leaky tube up with the tire and rim to find the mysterious leak maker.
Also, when you say flat, how flat is flat? Does it just loose 20Lbs of pressure so it looks flat while you are sitting on the bike, or does it loose most of the air so it looks flat with just the weight of the bike sitting on it?
#13
Mad bike riding scientist




Joined: Nov 2004
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From: Denver, CO
Bikes: Some silver ones, a red one, a black and orange one, and a few titanium ones
I have a slow leak too that just looking for bubbles from the tube under water has not yet revealed. Maybe I just need to find something larger than the bathroom sink and immerse the whole tube for a bit of time. My finger hasn't been snagged on anything inside the tire yet, at least.
__________________
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
Stuart Black
Dreamin' of Bemidji Down the Mississippi (in part)
Plan Epsilon Around Lake Michigan in the era of Covid
Gold Fever Three days of dirt in Colorado
Pokin' around the Poconos A cold ride around Lake Erie
Dinosaurs in Colorado A mountain bike guide to the Purgatory Canyon dinosaur trackway
Solo Without Pie. The search for pie in the Midwest.
Picking the Scablands. Washington and Oregon, 2005. Pie and spiders on the Columbia River!
#14
GATC

Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 8,837
Likes: 180
From: south Puget Sound
Thanks. I think I will keep pumping it up through the week (only just one more time if past results indicate future performance) and devote the time I would have spent replacing the tube this weekend to really *inspecting* the old one for wherever that leak must be.
#15
Lots of us have had this problem before. As stated by others, I always:
Have fun out there!
- Replace the tube, but also find the hole in the old one and patch it to use as a spare.
- Replace your rim-tape. Cheap and easy fix for lots of flats.
- Scrub the inside of your tire with your fingernails, to see if you can find anything sharp in there. Even if you don't, it may be a good idea to really scrub the inside out with a nylon scrubby-pad to knock off any sharp things you missed.
Have fun out there!
#17
No one carries the DogBoy

Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 2,320
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From: Upper Midwest USA
Bikes: Roubaix Expert Di2, Jamis Renegade, Surly Disc Trucker, Cervelo P2, CoMotion Tandem
An easy way to do this is to put the label on the tire right by the valve stem. I always put the front of the label against the valve stem. That way, I know where the tube was sitting relative to the tire without having to actually mark anything.
#19
Healthy and active
Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 887
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From: Caldwell, Idaho USA
Bikes: mid-60's Dunelt 10-speed, Specialized Allez Sport Tripple, Trek 7.2 FX
I see rim tape seems to have been the culprit. One source of slow leaks I have had is a Schrader valve core being just a small part of a turn loose in the stem. Some leaks I have had are so slow that the bubble test under water does not show anything. I also gave up on tire liners because they caused more flats than they prevented. I put Slime in my tubes to protect against small leaks, especially from thorns.
#20
GATC

Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 8,837
Likes: 180
From: south Puget Sound
Well, I was going to work on it this weekend, but my slow leak sped up so I decided to fix it before heading off on the longer leg of my am commute today. Was weird, I found the leak, it was a ~1mm sq abrasion/thinning of the tube, perfectly visible. There was a corresponding puncture in the tire but no sharp culprit, so hopefully that's taken care of now.
#21
Kaffee Nazi
Joined: Jul 2009
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From: Richland, WA
Bikes: 2009 Kestrel RT800, 2007 Roubaix, 1976 Lambert-Viscount
Last time I had a slow leak, as I unscrewed the presta top nut I actually unscrewed the entire core. I suspect a loose valve core caused the loss of air, rather than a small puncture since I couldn't find a leak.
#23
Newbie

Joined: Aug 2012
Posts: 19
Likes: 1
Pumping up the tube to twice its diameter is a good idea to locate punctures as it also stretches the hole and makes locating it a lot easier. However the 2 or 3 psi involved may not be enough to effectively test the valve for a leak.
I recently had such a problem so tested with tyre and tube mounted and pumped up to 80 psi. I immersed the part of the rim with the valve in water and sure enough there was air escaping from the valve. At 27 psi this stopped - which I guess is why my tyre would go soft but not flat when left for a few days.
Cheers, Adrian
I recently had such a problem so tested with tyre and tube mounted and pumped up to 80 psi. I immersed the part of the rim with the valve in water and sure enough there was air escaping from the valve. At 27 psi this stopped - which I guess is why my tyre would go soft but not flat when left for a few days.
Cheers, Adrian






