Just how accurate are cycle computers??
#26
L T X B O M P F A N S R
Joined: Jun 2008
Posts: 2,334
Likes: 5
From: Malden, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, Bianchi San Jose, Redline 925
Sure. It's telling you that it has precision that's good enough to about 1-2%. At 10mph it can give you tenths, but can't pull that off at higher speeds. Basically, it's being honest about its precision rather than giving you an extra digit that isn't real.
I mean, they could give you 10 digits, but it wouldn't mean much.
Not knowing how your particular model works, it's harder to say why it specifically is having such problems. Generally, computers that have integration averaging should get a bit more accurate at moderate speeds, since it has more wheel revolutions to divide the error over.
I mean, they could give you 10 digits, but it wouldn't mean much.
Not knowing how your particular model works, it's harder to say why it specifically is having such problems. Generally, computers that have integration averaging should get a bit more accurate at moderate speeds, since it has more wheel revolutions to divide the error over.
#27
It's MY mountain

Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 10,173
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From: Mt.Diablo
Bikes: Klein, Merckx, Trek
That said, you're better off with the magnet nearer the center of the wheel; if you put it near the outside you have two bad effects:
1) the magnet is moving past the sensor very fast at high speeds and the computer may start missing revolutions.
2) the magnet's weight can unbalance the wheel more at the outside than near the center.
1) the magnet is moving past the sensor very fast at high speeds and the computer may start missing revolutions.
2) the magnet's weight can unbalance the wheel more at the outside than near the center.
Also, place the magnet on your stiffest spoke so the attractive force between the magnet and switch don't knock your wheel out of true.
Also, place the magnet on a spoke leading to the valve because that'll be opposite the rim joint which is usually the heaviest part (I don't know if this applies to CF rims).
Also, I found my circumference measurement didn't give me accurate readings on the local measured 3-mile route so I did a simple adjustment... now I match the route sheets and everything really well.
#28
Senior Member
Joined: May 2007
Posts: 1,035
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From: Buffalo NY
Bikes: Gerry Fisher Nirvana, LeMond Buenos Aires
A few years ago I found that I have a "measured mile" on a road near my house. I use the bike computer's documentation as a guide to get the measurement close. I then take a ride with the appropriate tire pressure and then I ride the measured mile (there is also a sign along the way for the 1 KM mark). Last time I was within 2%. I noted setting that was used on my biek computer and adjusted it 2%. Next time I rode by I was within 1%... good enough for me. There is quite a difference between tires that are listed as the same size, but of different manufacturers or different models.
I tried the measure on the floor thing, but forgot to add my weight to the bike so I was off about 10% the first time I did that. It does work, but it was a bit of a pain.
Happy riding,
André
I tried the measure on the floor thing, but forgot to add my weight to the bike so I was off about 10% the first time I did that. It does work, but it was a bit of a pain.
Happy riding,
André
#29
Cycle Dallas
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 3,776
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From: Land of Gar, TX
Bikes: Dulcinea--2017 Kona Rove & a few others
#30
bulletproof tiger
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 1,934
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From: Portland, OR
Bikes: Waterford 2200, Litespeed Tuscany, Salsa La Cruz, Kona Fire Mountain
My VDO instructions say to get the magnet on the spoke to pass the sensor something like 1-3 cm. I've got disc brakes, so I'm fairly limited as to where on the fork blade the sensor can be. On mine, the magnet is close enough to almost touch when it passes by. Could be further away and still work fine, but I enjoy tight tolerances in all things.

Mine is pretty accurate, especially when compared with its' own data. I.e. I don't really care if I'm going exactly 14 mph, I just want to know what my speed is relative to yesterday, to my average, to the last hill, etc. Am I getting faster all the time, and how far did I ride? Really all I care about...
#32
Senior Member

Joined: Mar 2007
Posts: 2,369
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From: Reston, VA
Bikes: 2003 Giant OCR2
As I understand it, there are two competing effects:
*As you go faster, accuracy *increases* because you get more measurements (ie, rotations) over the averaging window.
*As you go faster, accuracy *decreases* because it eventually gets hard for the electronics to determine exactly when the magnet is right over the sensor. Note this is also a function of placement of the magnet on the wheel.
What I don't know is how those two effects play out, and which dominates. I expect it varies with the computer. There also is probably a "sweet spot" where it gets the benefits of averaging before error starts increasing significantly.
#34
12mph+ commuter
Joined: Aug 2008
Posts: 863
Likes: 1
From: Oak Park, IL
My average computer speed (with starts and stops) is around 11-12 in the winter time. Actual cruising speed is more like 13-14. And, since my computer measures up to .1mph increments, I would have to be up to at least 15mph to see a .2mph increase (which I do when I'm pushing a little harder/tailwind/downhill).
I know you were joking, but I'm just clarifying.
I know you were joking, but I'm just clarifying.
#35
On a wireless computer, I place the sensor as high up on the fork
where it will match the magnet for a signal.That way I can
slide the computer an inch along the handle bar to make room
for the light battery I strap on the stem.
I had to get a computer so I knew when to slow down and
stop getting speeding tickets in a 30 mph zone.(cheech).
where it will match the magnet for a signal.That way I can
slide the computer an inch along the handle bar to make room
for the light battery I strap on the stem.
I had to get a computer so I knew when to slow down and
stop getting speeding tickets in a 30 mph zone.(cheech).
#36
Senior Member
Joined: Jan 2008
Posts: 4,556
Likes: 1
From: Boston
Probably a valid theory, but I misspoke, I ADDED 2% to the comp distance. The GPS actually indicated a farther distance than the bike comp did, so if this did come into play, I should have added even more.
My bike comp reads to within less than a tenth what any of our three cars do for the same route, so I'm OK with it anyway.
I think riding a known distance might be more accurate than measuring rollout; tires compress and squirm a bit on pavement under load. It's probably not a lot, less than a mm or two per rev, so probably not worth worrying about.
My bike comp reads to within less than a tenth what any of our three cars do for the same route, so I'm OK with it anyway.
I think riding a known distance might be more accurate than measuring rollout; tires compress and squirm a bit on pavement under load. It's probably not a lot, less than a mm or two per rev, so probably not worth worrying about.
#37
bulletproof tiger
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 1,934
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From: Portland, OR
Bikes: Waterford 2200, Litespeed Tuscany, Salsa La Cruz, Kona Fire Mountain
High-end GPS units are pretty accurate. The consumer devices - stuff found in cell phones or those things people use on golf courses - less so, because the chips are smaller and less powerful. I've heard something like accurate to a 100' circle for that type. That said, I'm sure it's all getting better and more powerful by the day...
#38
Senior Member

Joined: Mar 2007
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From: Reston, VA
Bikes: 2003 Giant OCR2
High-end GPS units are pretty accurate. The consumer devices - stuff found in cell phones or those things people use on golf courses - less so, because the chips are smaller and less powerful. I've heard something like accurate to a 100' circle for that type. That said, I'm sure it's all getting better and more powerful by the day...
The only time I noticed it be significantly off when it thought it was good was when I'd be near a tall building, putting all the satellites it could see on one side of the sky.
#39
Broken neck Ken


Joined: Oct 2008
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From: Portland, OR
Bikes: Trek Domane SL6 Gen 3, Soma Fog Cutter, Detroit Bikes Sparrow FG, Trek Mt Track XCNimbus MUni
#40
Señior Member
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 13,748
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From: Michigan
Bikes: Windsor Fens, Giant Seek 0 (2014, Alfine 8 + discs)
What maps? My GPS doesn't use maps, it's a hiking/outdoor GPS. You know, REAL GPS from before those cagers *******ized it. Why someone needs GPS to find their way on a road I'll never know.
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#41
Cycle Dallas
Joined: Jun 2005
Posts: 3,776
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From: Land of Gar, TX
Bikes: Dulcinea--2017 Kona Rove & a few others
High-end GPS units are pretty accurate. The consumer devices - stuff found in cell phones or those things people use on golf courses - less so, because the chips are smaller and less powerful. I've heard something like accurate to a 100' circle for that type. That said, I'm sure it's all getting better and more powerful by the day...
#43
bulletproof tiger
Joined: Apr 2008
Posts: 1,934
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From: Portland, OR
Bikes: Waterford 2200, Litespeed Tuscany, Salsa La Cruz, Kona Fire Mountain
It's only accurate to a few feet at any one place, but since it's traveling along a path, the error only matters at the start and stop, so a max of 11 feet at both ends.
What maps? My GPS doesn't use maps, it's a hiking/outdoor GPS. You know, REAL GPS from before those cagers *******ized it. Why someone needs GPS to find their way on a road I'll never know.
What maps? My GPS doesn't use maps, it's a hiking/outdoor GPS. You know, REAL GPS from before those cagers *******ized it. Why someone needs GPS to find their way on a road I'll never know.
Anyway, I was pretty happy to have GPS and Google Maps on my phone...
#44
Señior Member
Joined: Sep 2005
Posts: 13,748
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From: Michigan
Bikes: Windsor Fens, Giant Seek 0 (2014, Alfine 8 + discs)
Actually, civilian GPS receivers are about as accurate as they will ever be. A military GPS unit can pinpoint your exact location, within a foot or so. The GPS units that are manufactured for the public are programmed to be off by at least a few yards. They use a "randomizing" program that throws them off a bit.
It's true that the GPS system DOES have the ABILITY to intentionally incur inaccuracies; the system is called "selective availability". The whole system is shifted around up to 100 meters, though they can make it be off by as much as they want. Along with the signal, they transmit encrypted corrections for the intentional inaccuracies, and military units are able to decrypt and apply the corrections.
Selective availability was turned off on May 1 2000 at the order of Bill Clinton. If SA were still on, a whole lot of civilian GPS use wouldn't really be practical.
The only remaining inaccuracies are variable signal delays caused by ionospheric effects.
One other thing that military GPS does that AFAIK no reasonably-priced consumer GPS unit does right now is carrier phase positioning. Time signal positioning gets you to within 10 feet or so (my handheld GPS often reads 11 or 12 feet error). Carrier phase positioning has the promise of getting as close as a few centimeters. However, it's significantly more difficult, and most people don't really care that much if they're 5 or 10 feet off.
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#46
Junior Member
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Last edited by mptoledo; 03-18-09 at 03:48 PM.
#47
Arizona Dessert

Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 15,029
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From: AZ
Bikes: Cannondale SuperSix, Lemond Poprad. Retired: Jamis Sputnik, Centurion LeMans Fixed, Diamond Back ascent ex
I use a Garmin GPS and a Cateye cyclocomp that I calibrated using the roll out method with me on bike.
They match almost always to within .05 miles (The Garmin always a few hundredths less) for a wide range of ride distances (mostly flat)
As to repeatability - the Cateye always reads to the .01 mi for my commute. When it increases by .02 (without any subtle route changes) I know that I need to put air in my front tire.
Al
They match almost always to within .05 miles (The Garmin always a few hundredths less) for a wide range of ride distances (mostly flat)
As to repeatability - the Cateye always reads to the .01 mi for my commute. When it increases by .02 (without any subtle route changes) I know that I need to put air in my front tire.
Al
#48
I'm using a Garmin too and have found it to be fairly accurate and would agree with the accuracy by nosiebeam.
And it in fact seems to adjust for elevation based on topography rather then a known mileage.
And it in fact seems to adjust for elevation based on topography rather then a known mileage.
#49
aka Phil Jungels
Joined: Apr 2005
Posts: 8,234
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From: North Aurora, IL
Bikes: 08 Specialized Crosstrail Sport, 05 Sirrus Comp
I actually rode a 20 mile course with a GPS on my handlebar and found that my computer was about 2% off, so I subtracted 2% from the setting in the computer. Do not do this if you're going over a course with lots of curves; the GPS will probably underestimate the distance a bit by cutting corners between samples.
Other than changes due to national (and military) security, it's as accurate as things can be!
#50
Reeks of aged cotton duck
Joined: Oct 2007
Posts: 1,176
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From: Middle Georgia, USA
Bikes: 2008 Kogswell PR mkII, 1976 Raleigh Professional, 1996 Serotta Atlanta, 1984 Trek 520, 1979 Raleigh Comp GS



