What Tire Pressure?
#1
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 2,712
Likes: 1
What Tire Pressure?
I've read lots of threads and information on tire pressure. But, there is such a difference I'm still confused. Maybe this forum of elders can help.
The bikes I have use two different size tires: 7:00x23 and 7:00x38. My nominal weight is 190 pounds. I ride on really rough roads and often encounter glass and other sharp things on the road. I currently use max tire label air pressure with no problems but if a lower Safe pressure would bring more comfort I'm all for it.
What should I run in each bike?
The bikes I have use two different size tires: 7:00x23 and 7:00x38. My nominal weight is 190 pounds. I ride on really rough roads and often encounter glass and other sharp things on the road. I currently use max tire label air pressure with no problems but if a lower Safe pressure would bring more comfort I'm all for it.
What should I run in each bike?
#2
Watching and waiting.
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 2,023
Likes: 0
From: Mattoon,Ill
Bikes: Trek 7300 Trek Madone 4.5 Surly Cross Check
I wish it was easy to answer this. https://sheldonbrown.com/tires.html is one of the better sites and they don't actually spell it out.
#3
Plays in traffic
Joined: May 2006
Posts: 6,971
Likes: 15
From: Rochester, NY
Bikes: 1996 Litespeed Classic, 2006 Trek Portland, 2013 Ribble Winter/Audax, 2016 Giant Talon 4
#4
Senior Member


Joined: Feb 2004
Posts: 30,225
Likes: 649
From: St Peters, Missouri
Bikes: Catrike 559 I own some others but they don't get ridden very much.
I'm in roughly your weight class.
On my Klein I used to run 700 X 23c tires at 100 psi front and 110 psi rear. On my Bridgestone with 700 X 28c tires I used 90 psi front and rear. for 700 X 38c's I'd use a little less air pressure - maybe 80 or 85 psi.
On my Klein I used to run 700 X 23c tires at 100 psi front and 110 psi rear. On my Bridgestone with 700 X 28c tires I used 90 psi front and rear. for 700 X 38c's I'd use a little less air pressure - maybe 80 or 85 psi.
#6
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 1,503
Likes: 42
From: Capitol Hill, Washington, DC
Bikes: Specialized Tricross Comp, Custom Steel Sport Touring, Specialized Turbo Vado 4.0 SL
You need to accommodate the differing wheel loads to use the chart:
Last edited by donheff; 08-14-11 at 10:33 AM.
#7
just keep riding
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 13,560
Likes: 44
From: Milledgeville, Georgia
Bikes: 2018 Black Mountain Cycles MCD,2017 Advocate Cycles Seldom Seen Drop Bar, 2017 Niner Jet 9 Alloy, 2015 Zukas custom road, 2003 KHS Milano Tandem, 1986 Nishiki Cadence rigid MTB, 1980ish Fuji S-12S
Experiment. As long as you aren't going so low that you get pinch flats on the rough roads, you are probably OK. I have never found a need to run the max pressure printed on a tire, not even when I weighed 220.
The charts can give you an idea where to start, but you don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.
The charts can give you an idea where to start, but you don't need a weatherman to know which way the wind blows.
#8
Senior Member
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 7,579
Likes: 6
From: Pearland, Texas
Bikes: Cannondale, Trek, Raleigh, Santana
HawkOwl, I'm close to your weight and I run 15% less than max pressure in both 23Cs on the roadie, 125 PSI max labeled at 100 PSI. The touring bike's tires are 35C and have a labeled range of 60-80 PSI. Unladen I run 60 PSI while 75 PSI worked well in the rear when loaded (no extra front loading).
These pressures have worked well riding Houston's sometimes less than stellar streets.
Brad
These pressures have worked well riding Houston's sometimes less than stellar streets.
Brad
#9
Senior Member
Joined: Apr 2010
Posts: 378
Likes: 0
From: Los Angeles, CA
Bikes: Trek 600 Series, Miyata 610, Palo Alto Touring, Schwinn Paramountain
#10
If your roads are rough, I would consider swapping the 700 x 23s for a set of 700 x 25s. Doesn't sound like much, but it makes a difference on bad pavement. My two road bikes are currently on Michelin Pro Optimums, 80 psi front/85 psi rear. Very good puncture resistance with these as well.
#11
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 2,000
Likes: 3
From: Further North than U
Bikes: Spec Roubaix, three Fisher Montare, two Pugs
Note that Donheff's chart is referencing weight for each wheel of course and the rear wheel gets more weight. You can roughly figure your 190 lbs of weight results in 110lb of weight on the rear wheel and 100lb for the front (if your bike weighed about 20lb with tool kit and such). It doesn't matter if you're a few lbs off on those numbers. That would show you good starting points of about 110lb of pressure for the rear and 100 for the front. Dropping each of them 10lbs won't, in my experience, make much difference with regard to flats. It won't be too low to cause a pinch or so low it would pick up anything worse. Tire type and where you ride will have a much greater effect. My wife rides to my right most of the time and gets many more flats than I do because she is more apt to be catching worse junk. I've gotten one flat in the last 1000 mi this summer and she has probably gotten 4 before she decided to put on Gatorskins. The Gatorskins make a huge difference in comparison to our preferred Conti 4000S which I still use for day to day riding. I used my Gators for my recent Century+ ride. I also recommend 25C. The weight difference is minimal, as is the rolling resistance, but the lower pressure really does make the ride more comfortable. With your larger tires you can drop even more pressure before worrying about pinch flats. I can drop my 2.25 studded tires to 15lb if I want. You could drop a set of 25C to 85lb rear (I think) and get away with it safely. The horrible thing about pinch flats is they can happen in multiple places. You can end up with four holes in a tire. I only carry compressed air so they really have to be avoided! Just stay off really nasty roads like they have in Colorado and Alaska and you'll be OK.
Last edited by digibud; 08-14-11 at 11:49 AM. Reason: clarify
#12
Thread Starter
Senior Member
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 2,712
Likes: 1
Would a summary of: "Use the charts and experiment. Whatever feels good and doesn't give you flats is good." be fairly accurate? That certainly is what I've gotten from this thread. Of course I could be off base a little, or a lot.
#13
Procrastinateur supreme

Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 1,216
Likes: 3
From: Franko barada nikto
Bikes: Enough bikes...for today!
The caveat is simply that if you are riding in conditions which present large angular trap rock, etc. then you should forget about comfort achieved by slightly lowered pressure. So long as you've got modern rims and don't blow 'em off at max pressure, that's where i'd be. I just hate pinch flats.
#15
Senior Member
Joined: Oct 2009
Posts: 2,000
Likes: 3
From: Further North than U
Bikes: Spec Roubaix, three Fisher Montare, two Pugs
I think Hawk Owl's got it. Some folks are tough enough they can run high pressure and not care. Others need to get as gentle a ride as possible. Both of my shoulders have fully torn rotator cuffs. 120 in both tires would be a literal pain for me. A chart...or the max pressure on the tire is a good starting point then experience will eventually take over. I experienced my wife's tire right into a pinch flat at one point...but now we have even more experience and she has as soft a ride as is reasonable. If I'd just pumped to 120 she'd be running for years with unnecessary harshness.
#16
#17
#18
rebmeM roineS

Joined: Jan 2006
Posts: 16,231
Likes: 365
From: Metro Indy, IN
Bikes: Bacchetta Giro A20, RANS V-Rex, RANS Screamer
I don't entirely agree with this fellow:
Running 50F 80R for 32-559 85psi max tires on my long wheelbase bike with lightly-loaded front wheel - I really do need to weigh the bike to figure out the front/rear loading.
Running 50F 80R for 32-559 85psi max tires on my long wheelbase bike with lightly-loaded front wheel - I really do need to weigh the bike to figure out the front/rear loading.
__________________
Bacchetta Giro A20, RANS V-Rex, RANS Screamer
Bacchetta Giro A20, RANS V-Rex, RANS Screamer
#19
just keep riding
Joined: Feb 2005
Posts: 13,560
Likes: 44
From: Milledgeville, Georgia
Bikes: 2018 Black Mountain Cycles MCD,2017 Advocate Cycles Seldom Seen Drop Bar, 2017 Niner Jet 9 Alloy, 2015 Zukas custom road, 2003 KHS Milano Tandem, 1986 Nishiki Cadence rigid MTB, 1980ish Fuji S-12S
#20
I've read lots of threads and information on tire pressure. But, there is such a difference I'm still confused. Maybe this forum of elders can help.
The bikes I have use two different size tires: 7:00x23 and 7:00x38. My nominal weight is 190 pounds. I ride on really rough roads and often encounter glass and other sharp things on the road. I currently use max tire label air pressure with no problems but if a lower Safe pressure would bring more comfort I'm all for it.
What should I run in each bike?
The bikes I have use two different size tires: 7:00x23 and 7:00x38. My nominal weight is 190 pounds. I ride on really rough roads and often encounter glass and other sharp things on the road. I currently use max tire label air pressure with no problems but if a lower Safe pressure would bring more comfort I'm all for it.
What should I run in each bike?
#21
Senior Member

Joined: Jun 2004
Posts: 852
Likes: 0
From: Illinois (near St. Louis)
Bikes: Specialized Expedition Sport, Surly LHT
#22
Dan J
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 1,244
Likes: 0
From: Iron Mountain, MI
Bikes: 1974 Stella 10 speed, 2006 Trek Pilot 1.2
#24
SP
Bend, OR




