SPD pedal cleat difference
#1
Thread Starter
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Joined: Jul 2012
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From: Creede CO in summer & Okeechobee, FL or TX Gulf Coast in winter
Bikes: Zenetto Stealth road bike & Sundeal M7 MTN bike
SPD pedal cleat difference
Over time I have accumulated four different sets of SPD pedals and five sets of cleats. Recently bought a second bike and noticed minor difference clipping in. Have no idea which pedals/cleats go together - some cleats still in original sealed package. Does it make any difference. If it does, do the markings on cleats tell me anything?
#2
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Joined: Jun 2017
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From: Colorado
I'm guessing you might be referring to the 51, 55 and 56 numbers on the cleats. I had the same question, and this is what I found from web searches.
The 51 cleats only disengage by moving your foot sideways, the 56 disengage both sideways and vertically, so the 56 have more disengagement options and might be better for beginners and/or for road use when you might need to disengage more often or in an emergency. The 55 cleat is an older multidirectional model that was replaced by the 56, so the 55 is not compatible with some newer pedals that specify either 51 or 56 cleats. On trails the 51 might be better to avoid unintended release.
The 51 cleats only disengage by moving your foot sideways, the 56 disengage both sideways and vertically, so the 56 have more disengagement options and might be better for beginners and/or for road use when you might need to disengage more often or in an emergency. The 55 cleat is an older multidirectional model that was replaced by the 56, so the 55 is not compatible with some newer pedals that specify either 51 or 56 cleats. On trails the 51 might be better to avoid unintended release.
#3
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Joined: May 2001
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From: Sunny so. cal.
GailT summed up the cleat diffs well. Note: all SPD mtb cleats work with all SPD mtb pedals. I have never heard of a 55 before, must be a short-lived design. Use-wise, I have always used 51s for off-road because that was all there was when I started using them in the early 90s. I put 56s on my wife's shoes for offroad use as she's a timid rider and wants an easy release. I also put 56s on my daughter's shoes but now she's 14 and races XC so she needs a firmer connection and I switched her to 51s to avoid unintended releases when sprinting or over rougher terrain.
Last edited by bikeme; 03-22-19 at 11:24 AM.
#5
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From: South shore, L.I., NY
Bikes: Trek Emonda SL7, Cannondale Topstone, Miyata City Liner, Specialized Chisel, Specialized Epic Evo
SPD does mean “Shimano Pedaling Dynamics”. But it’s certainly become a Kleenex type product where everyone refers to this type of pedal, Shimano or not, as “SPD” and as different from Look, Time, Crank, Speedplay.
#7
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From: South shore, L.I., NY
Bikes: Trek Emonda SL7, Cannondale Topstone, Miyata City Liner, Specialized Chisel, Specialized Epic Evo
Yes and your comment of almost works is true. I had Nashbar brand pedals, which I recall were actually Wellgo, where the Shimano cleat function was not as good as Shimano on Shimano. Lesson learned.





