Go Back  Bike Forums > Bike Forums > Road Cycling
Reload this Page >

Toe overlap

Search
Notices
Road Cycling “It is by riding a bicycle that you learn the contours of a country best, since you have to sweat up the hills and coast down them. Thus you remember them as they actually are, while in a motor car only a high hill impresses you, and you have no such accurate remembrance of country you have driven through as you gain by riding a bicycle.” -- Ernest Hemingway

Toe overlap

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 06-19-18 | 11:00 PM
  #1  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2015
Posts: 238
Likes: 3
From: Fremont, CA

Bikes: 2015 Spec Roubaix Expert, 2016 Spec Diverge Expert X1, 2018 Allez Sprint eTap

Toe overlap

A few years ago, I read about toe overlap, and wondered why anyone would buy a bike with this “feature”, thinking it was pretty dangerous and all...

Well, fast forward to recently, and I found out a bike of mine I bought 2 years ago and which I use often actually has toe overlap Only problem is, I found out the hard way, while wearing my new white pair of S-Works 7 shoes If it’s any consolation, the scratch is not in a super visible area...

Did that ever happen to any of you?

Geoff
Jofu is offline  
Reply
Old 06-19-18 | 11:23 PM
  #2  
Senior Member
Titanium Club Membership
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Mar 2010
Posts: 1,795
Likes: 146
Originally Posted by Jofu
A few years ago, I read about toe overlap, and wondered why anyone would buy a bike with this “feature”, thinking it was pretty dangerous and all...

Well, fast forward to recently, and I found out a bike of mine I bought 2 years ago and which I use often actually has toe overlap Only problem is, I found out the hard way, while wearing my new white pair of S-Works 7 shoes If it’s any consolation, the scratch is not in a super visible area...

Did that ever happen to any of you?

Geoff
Almost every bike I've ever owned had toe overlap and it's only apparent if not moving and only a problem, for me, if there is something on the shoe or wheel to snag. I installed some fenders on one bike and the struts extended a bit too far and I bumped into them a couple times and, therefore, trimmed them. I can still hit the fender with my foot, but it's no longer a problem.
desconhecido is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 02:03 AM
  #3  
Fiery's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2010
Posts: 1,361
Likes: 19
I would not want to have a road bike with no toe overlap. It would be impossible to make it handle the way that I like when the front wheel is way out there.
Fiery is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 02:26 AM
  #4  
Racing Dan's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Anniversary
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 2,332
Likes: 373
Overlap is common on smaller bikes. Mine has some overlap. Im not a fan, but the alternative is a slacker head angle, to move the front wheel further away from the crank, and it would steer more like a bus. In reality we should have smaller wheels for smaller bikes, but Im guessing that is never gonna happen. Instead most smaller bikes have weird geometry to overcome the overlap issues and accommodate using the same fork on all frame sizes, to reduces number of SKUs. This is even true for expensive top of the line bikes. For instance the smaller size CAADs from Cannondale has very strange geometry.
Racing Dan is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 06:27 AM
  #5  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 4,444
Likes: 1,429
From: Music City, USA

Bikes: bikes

Shorter cranks and the toe overlap is gone. Bike handles the same. Win/win.
rubiksoval is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 07:47 AM
  #6  
Sy Reene's Avatar
Advocatus Diaboli
10 Anniversary
 
Joined: Feb 2015
Posts: 9,144
Likes: 1,738
From: Wherever I am

Bikes: Merlin Cyrene, Nashbar steel CX

I've got a 59cm bike and have overlap.. realize that the larger the bike, the likelihood of the rider's feet being larger too.
Part of life.. I don't think about it. And yup, white shoes obviously display the war wounds best. Try a Mr Clean "Magic Eraser" pad to clean.
Also, I smear a bit of clear shoe goo over the area to protect shoe from actual wear-thru
Sy Reene is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 10:22 AM
  #7  
woodcraft's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 6,017
Likes: 925
From: Nor Cal
Originally Posted by Sy Reene
I've got a 59cm bike and have overlap.. realize that the larger the bike, the likelihood of the rider's feet being larger too.
Part of life.. I don't think about it. And yup, white shoes obviously display the war wounds best. Try a Mr Clean "Magic Eraser" pad to clean.
Also, I smear a bit of clear shoe goo over the area to protect shoe from actual wear-thru
Right behind you, there. Short wheelbase, & cleats rearward.
These shoes about 1 1/2 yrs old.
woodcraft is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 11:05 AM
  #8  
robbyville's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Anniversary
 
Joined: Nov 2012
Posts: 2,504
Likes: 251
From: Palm Desert, CA

Bikes: Speedvagen Steel

My last 52cm Domane has no overlap and I don’t remember any of my older bikes having any but my New Speedvagen does. I noticed on my first ride of course and kind of freaked me out, within a couple rides I seem to have naturally adjusted my starts, stops, and track stands and now it never seems to happen much.

FWIW, back in the late 80’s Terry had race bikes for small women that had 700c rear wheels and 24” front wheels. Didn’t last long I don’t think.
robbyville is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 11:24 AM
  #9  
caloso's Avatar
Senior Member
20 Anniversary
 
Joined: Jul 2002
Posts: 40,863
Likes: 3,116
From: Sacramento, California, USA

Bikes: Specialized Tarmac, Canyon Exceed, Specialized Transition, Ellsworth Roots, Ridley Excalibur

Unless your bike is a fixed gear and you're constantly doing low-speed U-turns, I don't see this as a real issue. If you need to turn the bars that far, learn to coast through the turn.
caloso is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 11:38 AM
  #10  
pesty's Avatar
Master Sarcaster
 
Joined: Apr 2006
Posts: 527
Likes: 2
From: DFW, Texas

Bikes: 2018 Allez Sprint, 2016 Trek Crockett Canti

I have toe overlap on both my bikes... only really bothers me on the CX bike when I'm trying to make a slow speed tight turn off road.
pesty is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 12:05 PM
  #11  
Bah Humbug's Avatar
serious cyclist
 
Joined: Apr 2009
Posts: 21,147
Likes: 3,687
From: Austin

Bikes: S1, R2, P2

Originally Posted by Racing Dan
Overlap is common on smaller bikes. Mine has some overlap. Im not a fan, but the alternative is a slacker head angle, to move the front wheel further away from the crank, and it would steer more like a bus. In reality we should have smaller wheels for smaller bikes, but Im guessing that is never gonna happen. Instead most smaller bikes have weird geometry to overcome the overlap issues and accommodate using the same fork on all frame sizes, to reduces number of SKUs. This is even true for expensive top of the line bikes. For instance the smaller size CAADs from Cannondale has very strange geometry.
Well, 650C is a thing; it's just been periodically dead or not-quite-dead.
Bah Humbug is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 12:17 PM
  #12  
Senior Member
5 Anniversary
 
Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 4,444
Likes: 1,429
From: Music City, USA

Bikes: bikes

How are you guys hitting your front wheels that much that your shoes are so scuffed up? Are you trying to track stand and just really bad at it or something?

I don't understand how that happens to such an extent, even with toe overlap.
rubiksoval is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 12:33 PM
  #13  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2015
Posts: 238
Likes: 3
From: Fremont, CA

Bikes: 2015 Spec Roubaix Expert, 2016 Spec Diverge Expert X1, 2018 Allez Sprint eTap

Ok those shoe pictures make me feel better about mines, which are still mostly white


Geoff
Jofu is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 12:34 PM
  #14  
Sy Reene's Avatar
Advocatus Diaboli
10 Anniversary
 
Joined: Feb 2015
Posts: 9,144
Likes: 1,738
From: Wherever I am

Bikes: Merlin Cyrene, Nashbar steel CX

Originally Posted by rubiksoval
How are you guys hitting your front wheels that much that your shoes are so scuffed up? Are you trying to track stand and just really bad at it or something?

I don't understand how that happens to such an extent, even with toe overlap.
For me, probably 95% of the scuffs are from switchback/hairpins on a combo pedestrian/cycling ramp and path to get over the George Washington Bridge NYC/NJ. It looks like a lot, but it's accumulated over a couple years of rides. Anyone else here do the GWB ramp and can speak to this?
Sy Reene is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 01:21 PM
  #15  
- Soli Deo Gloria -
 
Joined: Aug 2015
Posts: 14,779
Likes: 743
From: Northwest Georgia

Bikes: 2018 Rodriguez Custom Fixed Gear, 2017 Niner RLT 9 RDO, 2015 Bianchi Pista, 2002 Fuji Robaix

Those battle scar covered white shoes are great!

Makes me want to go ride my fixie.
TimothyH is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 01:36 PM
  #16  
Kontact's Avatar
Senior Member
15 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
Active Streak: 30 Days
 
Joined: Apr 2011
Posts: 12,704
Likes: 4,836
Originally Posted by rubiksoval
How are you guys hitting your front wheels that much that your shoes are so scuffed up? Are you trying to track stand and just really bad at it or something?

I don't understand how that happens to such an extent, even with toe overlap.
Large turning inputs at low speeds. My bike rides start on walkway perpendicular to a steep hill, so the first thing that happens as I climb is a sharp right turn at 1mph.
Kontact is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 01:51 PM
  #17  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Apr 2015
Posts: 4,272
Likes: 1,304
From: Seattle
Originally Posted by robbyville
FWIW, back in the late 80’s Terry had race bikes for small women that had 700c rear wheels and 24” front wheels. Didn’t last long I don’t think.
It's a little obnoxious for most riders to have two different bead-seat diameters on the same bike. If you're going to bother going with a small front wheel, it's usually convenient to have a small rear wheel as well.
Having the rear wheel be 700c was partly a concession to the gearing of the day. Now that 11-tooth cogs are ubiquitousish, it's easier to achieve an adequate high-end on small wheels with a standard derailleur drivetrain.

(And for racing purposes, the UCI doesn't allow mismatched wheel sizes any more anyway. You're actually permitted to use as small as a 55cm inflated diameter, but you can't use one small wheel and one big wheel.)
HTupolev is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 02:40 PM
  #18  
JohnDThompson's Avatar
Old fart
Titanium Club Membership
20 Anniversary
Community Builder
 
Joined: Nov 2004
Posts: 26,383
Likes: 5,304
From: Appleton WI

Bikes: Several, mostly not name brands.

Originally Posted by Racing Dan
Overlap is common on smaller bikes. Mine has some overlap. Im not a fan, but the alternative is a slacker head angle, to move the front wheel further away from the crank, and it would steer more like a bus. In reality we should have smaller wheels for smaller bikes, but Im guessing that is never gonna happen. Instead most smaller bikes have weird geometry to overcome the overlap issues and accommodate using the same fork on all frame sizes, to reduces number of SKUs. This is even true for expensive top of the line bikes. For instance the smaller size CAADs from Cannondale has very strange geometry.
In recent years, decent quality 650B (584mm ERD) and 650C (571mm ERD) rims and tires have become more available, so the big hurdle now is convincing manufacturers that there is a market for small frames built with these wheel sizes in mind.

Of course, you could always go custom …
JohnDThompson is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 02:59 PM
  #19  
DiabloScott's Avatar
It's MY mountain
15 Anniversary
 
Joined: Sep 2006
Posts: 10,175
Likes: 4,236
From: Mt.Diablo

Bikes: Klein, Merckx, Trek

It's especially problematic with fixed gears, not because of the geometry but because you can't re-position your feet. Mostly not a big deal except for slow-speed maneuvers like in parking lots and driveways. You learn to deal with it - I wouldn't want a bike designed not to have any overlap and then it wouldn't handle well at speed.

DiabloScott is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 03:01 PM
  #20  
woodcraft's Avatar
Senior Member
10 Anniversary
 
Joined: Apr 2012
Posts: 6,017
Likes: 925
From: Nor Cal
Originally Posted by rubiksoval
How are you guys hitting your front wheels that much that your shoes are so scuffed up? Are you trying to track stand and just really bad at it or something?

I don't understand how that happens to such an extent, even with toe overlap.


Also a steep turn situation similar to those mentioned, track- standy maneuvering at intersections, and sometimes 15%+ climbing.
woodcraft is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 04:25 PM
  #21  
Senior Member
 
Joined: Mar 2018
Posts: 86
Likes: 1
From: Vancouver, BC

Bikes: Giant Defy Advanced Pro 0

I picked up a new Giant Defy AP0 in March and immediately noticed the difference in toe overlap between it and my old Cannondale Supersix EVO.
I rode the EVO for five years and my foot would occasionally (really, very rarely) touch the front tire, almost exclusively during track stands. On the Defy it's a regular occurrence, during track stands and really slow speed turns. I find it somewhat disconcerting.
ItsMeDave is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 04:51 PM
  #22  
Iride01's Avatar
Facts just confuse people
Titanium Club Membership
5 Anniversary
Community Builder
Community Influencer
 
Joined: Jul 2017
Posts: 19,341
Likes: 7,062
From: Mississippi

Bikes: Tarmac Disc Comp Di2 - 2020

My son just found out about toe overlap this last Saturday. We stopped at a crossing and somehow while waiting with the front wheel turned sideways manage to get his foot in the way when the light turned green and looked a little silly while trying to recover. Thankfully probably I was the only other that realized he'd screwed up and there wasn't a fall or injury. But that is when he learned about toe overlap on bikes.

It's something that's been around for a long time. Get dusted off and discussed occasionally through the years. I think many bikes have it and their owners just have never experienced it because it's generally only during the brief moment of stopping or starting that the wheel might be turned enough to interfere with toes. Though I'm sure someone has made it happen in other situations.

I don't think a bike is unsafe because of it. Just like slamming your fingers in the car door, it happens occasionally. Unless you have some really, really long cranks and perhaps a cleat placement that puts your foot far forward on the pedals, then during normal riding you are not going to turn the wheel enough to experience it.
Iride01 is offline  
Reply
Old 06-20-18 | 07:49 PM
  #23  
MakiNn's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Aug 2014
Posts: 192
Likes: 17
From: Minnesota

Bikes: Spooky Mulholland

Toe over lap all day on crit bikes, makes track standing a little harder but I will definitely take that so I can cruise through corners. To OP I had the same thing happen to my brand new white S-Work 7 shoes, some scuffs on the toes but I found that it wipes away clean with some soap and water on a rag.
MakiNn is offline  
Reply
Old 06-21-18 | 12:19 AM
  #24  
Thread Starter
Senior Member
 
Joined: Jun 2015
Posts: 238
Likes: 3
From: Fremont, CA

Bikes: 2015 Spec Roubaix Expert, 2016 Spec Diverge Expert X1, 2018 Allez Sprint eTap

Originally Posted by MakiNn
Toe over lap all day on crit bikes, makes track standing a little harder but I will definitely take that so I can cruise through corners. To OP I had the same thing happen to my brand new white S-Work 7 shoes, some scuffs on the toes but I found that it wipes away clean with some soap and water on a rag.
Funny you mentioned crit bikes, I just bought and built an Allez Sprint! I better get used to toe overlap in a hurry haha.

Sadly for my S-Works 7 shoes, mine were somehow scratched so it won’t wipe off in my case... But glad to hear yours did!

Geoff
Jofu is offline  
Reply
Old 06-21-18 | 02:40 AM
  #25  
Kimmo's Avatar
Senior Member
 
Joined: Dec 2009
Posts: 9,563
Likes: 736
From: Melbourne, Oz

Bikes: https://weightweenies.starbike.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=10&t=152015&p=1404231

To my mind, toe overlap is epic fail; it just shouldn't be a thing that's tolerated. Aside from messing with low-speed turns, it really interferes with track-standing at the lights. Lucky for me I only get it on bikes that are too small for me.

But for women, kids and shorter guys, I reckon the situation blows. 650C front wheels should totally be a thing on smaller bikes. I don't think 11t is the answer for gearing, either - if you want 11t on 700C, where are you on 650C? And it makes the gaps between gears unnecessarily wide anyway.

Another reason for smaller front wheels aside from toe overlap is crazy-short head tubes, which are hard on the headset and frame, and get to a minimum length and then leave the stack height potentially too high for smaller riders wanting an aggressive position.

Last edited by Kimmo; 06-21-18 at 02:57 AM.
Kimmo is offline  
Reply


Contact Us - Archive - Advertising - Cookie Policy - Privacy Statement - Terms of Service -

Copyright © 2026 MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. All rights reserved. Use of this site indicates your consent to the Terms of Use.