Chain feels rough through pedals?
#1
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Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
Chain feels rough through pedals?
Hey guys, having a minor problem that I can't seem to dial out. The bike shifts fine, and adjusting the derailleurs doesn't seem to make a difference to this rough feeling. The chain isn't skipping, and it isn't visibly rubbing on anything, but when I pedal, especially when going slower, something feels rough through the pedals. The pedals themselves feel fine when spun on their own, and I still get some of the rough feeling when hand-turning the cranks by the crankset itself.
This is on a bike I bought new (but last year's model) about 6 weeks ago, so I'd be surprised if the chain or cassette have gotten worn down significantly in that time, even though I ride it as my primary transportation.
I'll probably stop by the shop at some point and have them take a look, but I wanted to see if anyone here had any thoughts.
This is on a bike I bought new (but last year's model) about 6 weeks ago, so I'd be surprised if the chain or cassette have gotten worn down significantly in that time, even though I ride it as my primary transportation.
I'll probably stop by the shop at some point and have them take a look, but I wanted to see if anyone here had any thoughts.
#3
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
On a 6-week-old bike?
#4
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Bikes: 2008 Novara Randonee - love it. Previous bikes:Motobecane Mirage, 1972 Moto Grand Jubilee (my fave), Jackson Rake 16, 1983 C'dale ST500.
All gear combos or just some - is it the same when the chain is traveling parallel to the frame, not going in or out between front and rear? Helps to know brand/model, number of cogs on rear.
#5
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
2012 Bianchi Volpe, Shimano Tiagra 3x10. I actually notice this issue most on the middle and large chainrings, and around the middle of the cassette.
#7
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Please consider the source as you read this, but is could simply be a chain oil issue.
Chain drive has a natural vibration designed in. Not intentionally, but it's an unavoidable result of something called Chordal Action. Basically there are tiny speed changes as every tooth goes past the 12 o'clock position. This pulses the chain, and you may or may not feel it depending on speed and load. Usually chordal action is most noticeable when using small sprockets at high load, but it's there on all sprockets and loads.
Chain oil makes a difference, not by changing anything, but by cushioning those tiny little shocks as the chain leaves each tooth.
Chain drive has a natural vibration designed in. Not intentionally, but it's an unavoidable result of something called Chordal Action. Basically there are tiny speed changes as every tooth goes past the 12 o'clock position. This pulses the chain, and you may or may not feel it depending on speed and load. Usually chordal action is most noticeable when using small sprockets at high load, but it's there on all sprockets and loads.
Chain oil makes a difference, not by changing anything, but by cushioning those tiny little shocks as the chain leaves each tooth.
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FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
#8
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
I took it over to the shop a little bit ago...guy took a quick spin on it after making some adjustments, and agreed that the roughness was there. He said it's nothing he'd be too concerned about, though, and to bring it back in a few more weeks when there's more that needs real adjustment, for my free tune-up. He also suggested that I give the chain a wipe down with a rag...I've ridden it in the rain a few times, and have put oil on the chain after a few wet rides, and I guess I overdid it a little. Maybe that could have something to do with it?
#9
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I had a problem that was kinda similar... There was some mild roughness felt through the pedals, only when using the outer chainring (on a double), and only in the middle cogs and outward on the cassette. I took it to the shop since that was a new one for me, but they didn't seem too concerned. *I* knew the bike was normally smoother than that, though, so I tore it down to find the problem. it turns out my cassette lockring wasn't nearly tight enough. I snugged it up and all has been well since.
#10
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
That requires a special tool, though, doesn't it? I have a freewheel puller, but no way to do anything with cassettes.
#11
You may have a problem, but I always feel the chain links distinctly when rotating the crank by slowly by hand. Push the rear DR cage forward to make the chain loose and you'll feel it much less. You can remove the chain and verify that the cranks, jockey wheels, and rear wheel all rotate free and easily. Put the chain back on and you'll feel the links.
#12
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It probably just needs lubed. For years I have noticed that if I dont clean and lube my chains on a regular time frame, I can feel kind of a roughness or rumble. Lubing gets rid of it. BTW I use Mobil 1 oil rather than wax or other exotic chain lubes.
#13
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Cassette lockrings actually require quite a bit of torque. The torque specs are usually shown on the lockring. "Snug" is not enough.
#14
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You'll need a lockring tool designed for Shimano cassettes, like the Park Tool FR-5. You can find a Park FR-5 for $6 or so online. If you need a chain whip, you can find those in the $10 to $20 range.
These are things you'll need for routine maintenance, and they're inexpensive, so I'd recommend getting 'em anyway. Or with a new bike, you can ask the shop to check for you.
Last edited by SkyDog75; 07-16-13 at 09:03 PM.
#15
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
It takes three tools, but there's a good chance you already have two of them:
1) A 3/32" chain whip (about $10 to $20)
2) A cassette lockring tool, such as the Park Tool FR-5 for your Shimano lockring (about $6 to $8)
3) Something to turn the lockring tool. A big crescent wrench works just fine for the Park FR-5. Some lockring tools have an opening for a 1/2" socket wrench.
These are things you'll need for routine maintenance, and they're inexpensive, so I'd recommend getting 'em anyway. Or with a new bike, you can ask the shop to check for you.
1) A 3/32" chain whip (about $10 to $20)
2) A cassette lockring tool, such as the Park Tool FR-5 for your Shimano lockring (about $6 to $8)
3) Something to turn the lockring tool. A big crescent wrench works just fine for the Park FR-5. Some lockring tools have an opening for a 1/2" socket wrench.
These are things you'll need for routine maintenance, and they're inexpensive, so I'd recommend getting 'em anyway. Or with a new bike, you can ask the shop to check for you.
#16
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Chordal action can be distinguished from a dirty chain by the chordal phenomenon's relatively low-frequency throbbing compared to the random, higher frequency grittiness of a dirty chain.
Was this a consideration when you developed Chain-L #5 ? Because that stuff damps it better than anything else I've used 
I was going to suggest that perhaps the bike came with a cheap non-Shimano cassette and maybe it'd wear in after a bit, but I'd say this is more likely... when cleaning your chain, don't spray degreaser at it; put it on a rag and wipe the chain clean. Then when you lube it, just put a single drop on each pivot and wipe it as dry as you can get it. The cogs and rings don't need lube on them, but excess chain lube causes a horrible gungy buildup to accumulate everywhere, quite possibly accelerating chain contamination.
Unfortunately there's actually no way to completely clean a chain that isn't utterly insane, so just do your best and remember in future to do what you can to prevent it getting too filthy.
Sheldon's serious article on the subject may be of help.
Engine oils aren't recommended since many of them contain detergents which totally kills their ability to withstand riding in the wet.
I haven't found a better chain lube than FB's stuff, myself. Quietens the drivetrain, lasts ages. Hard to see a shiny chain through it, though... it tends to make the chain black despite wiping it dry.
Unfortunately there's actually no way to completely clean a chain that isn't utterly insane, so just do your best and remember in future to do what you can to prevent it getting too filthy.
Sheldon's serious article on the subject may be of help.
Engine oils aren't recommended since many of them contain detergents which totally kills their ability to withstand riding in the wet.
I haven't found a better chain lube than FB's stuff, myself. Quietens the drivetrain, lasts ages. Hard to see a shiny chain through it, though... it tends to make the chain black despite wiping it dry.
Last edited by Kimmo; 07-16-13 at 09:46 PM.
#17
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Bikes: too many bikes from 1967 10s (5x2)Frejus to a Sumitomo Ti/Chorus aluminum 10s (10x2), plus one non-susp mtn bike I use as my commuter
Chordal action can be distinguished from a dirty chain by the chordal phenomenon's relatively low-frequency throbbing compared to the random, higher frequency grittiness of a dirty chain.
Was this a consideration when you developed Chain-L #5 ? Because that stuff damps it better than anything else I've used
.
Was this a consideration when you developed Chain-L #5 ? Because that stuff damps it better than anything else I've used
.
It's also because I like a quiet drivetrain so I gave quietness extra emphasis.
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Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
#18
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
I stopped by a shop this morning that often lets me use a stand and tools, and check the cassette lock ring. It was able to be tightened a bit, but that didn't solve the issue. Definitely confused now!
#19
I had a similar problem about two weeks ago on my bike 2 days later one of the links in the chain snapped, replaced the link and everything has been perfect since. Had me puzzled until the bike finally told me what was wrong.
#20
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So slip the chain off over the pedal and pull it back at the FD cage so the crank is free. Now see if you still feel any roughness when turning the cranks. Id so, you've isolated the issue to the BB bearings. Possibly wet weather riding got to them, or maybe they're preloaded too tight, or that's just the ay they are.
If you don't feel any roughness turning by hand, try standing on the pedals with the bike near a wall you can brace against and rotate the cranks while standing with your full weight on the pedals. If it's smooth, you know the BB is fine, and it's back to a chain drive issue, but probably not one to worry about.
__________________
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Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
FB
Chain-L site
An ounce of diagnosis is worth a pound of cure.
Just because I'm tired of arguing, doesn't mean you're right.
“One accurate measurement is worth a thousand expert opinions” - Adm Grace Murray Hopper - USN
WARNING, I'm from New York. Thin skinned people should maintain safe distance.
#21
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So OP, I'm not quite sure from what you've told us, did we already eliminate the issue of chain lube? Because even a new bike, if you ride it a good lot for six weeks, could need re-lubing, if using mere mortal light-oil chain lubes.
You might also consider cleaning and greasing RD pulleys, but unless you rode through a lot of mud or something, I wouldn't think those would get fouled up in only six weeks. Other than that, I got nothin.
#22
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i'm not sure i understand what you mean when you say "rough"? two things came to my mind. either that there is or are a few stiff links, in which case, lube or some just bending of the links will free them up, unless you have something like a burr caught in a joint. The other thing that came to mind if the roughness was from rubbing in the derailleur either front or rear. if that's the case, then adjusting the derailleur should address that. if that doesn't do it, you may have a bent derailleur hanger.
those are the top things that came to my mind.
those are the top things that came to my mind.
#23
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From: Boston, MA
Bikes: Bianchi Volpe, ANT 3-speed roadster, New Albion Privateer singlespeed, Raleigh One Way singlespeed, Raleigh Professional "retro roadie" rebuild, 198? Fuji(?) franken-5-speed, 1937 Raleigh Tourist, 1952 Raleigh Sports, 1966 Raleigh Sports step-through
I just looked at your post again and noticed this which IMO is a game changer. You wouldn't usually feel any chain related issues, such as chordal action or poor chainlube when there's no load.
So slip the chain off over the pedal and pull it back at the FD cage so the crank is free. Now see if you still feel any roughness when turning the cranks. Id so, you've isolated the issue to the BB bearings. Possibly wet weather riding got to them, or maybe they're preloaded too tight, or that's just the ay they are.
If you don't feel any roughness turning by hand, try standing on the pedals with the bike near a wall you can brace against and rotate the cranks while standing with your full weight on the pedals. If it's smooth, you know the BB is fine, and it's back to a chain drive issue, but probably not one to worry about.
So slip the chain off over the pedal and pull it back at the FD cage so the crank is free. Now see if you still feel any roughness when turning the cranks. Id so, you've isolated the issue to the BB bearings. Possibly wet weather riding got to them, or maybe they're preloaded too tight, or that's just the ay they are.
If you don't feel any roughness turning by hand, try standing on the pedals with the bike near a wall you can brace against and rotate the cranks while standing with your full weight on the pedals. If it's smooth, you know the BB is fine, and it's back to a chain drive issue, but probably not one to worry about.
Chain lube was what I was going to suggest too. I finally got around to switching my MTB to Chain-L; on my last ride it was so 'crunchy' I thought the drivetrain might have sand all in it. Quick clean with garden hose, wipe down with paper towel, apply Chain-L (and remove, clean, grease, and replace the RD pulleys), and my MTB is now as silent as a ninja.
So OP, I'm not quite sure from what you've told us, did we already eliminate the issue of chain lube? Because even a new bike, if you ride it a good lot for six weeks, could need re-lubing, if using mere mortal light-oil chain lubes.
You might also consider cleaning and greasing RD pulleys, but unless you rode through a lot of mud or something, I wouldn't think those would get fouled up in only six weeks. Other than that, I got nothin.
So OP, I'm not quite sure from what you've told us, did we already eliminate the issue of chain lube? Because even a new bike, if you ride it a good lot for six weeks, could need re-lubing, if using mere mortal light-oil chain lubes.
You might also consider cleaning and greasing RD pulleys, but unless you rode through a lot of mud or something, I wouldn't think those would get fouled up in only six weeks. Other than that, I got nothin.
i'm not sure i understand what you mean when you say "rough"? two things came to my mind. either that there is or are a few stiff links, in which case, lube or some just bending of the links will free them up, unless you have something like a burr caught in a joint. The other thing that came to mind if the roughness was from rubbing in the derailleur either front or rear. if that's the case, then adjusting the derailleur should address that. if that doesn't do it, you may have a bent derailleur hanger.
those are the top things that came to my mind.
those are the top things that came to my mind.
#24
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Tried this yet?
So slip the chain off over the pedal and pull it back at the FD cage so the crank is free. Now see if you still feel any roughness when turning the cranks. Id so, you've isolated the issue to the BB bearings. Possibly wet weather riding got to them, or maybe they're preloaded too tight, or that's just the ay they are.
If you don't feel any roughness turning by hand, try standing on the pedals with the bike near a wall you can brace against and rotate the cranks while standing with your full weight on the pedals. If it's smooth, you know the BB is fine, and it's back to a chain drive issue, but probably not one to worry about.
If you don't feel any roughness turning by hand, try standing on the pedals with the bike near a wall you can brace against and rotate the cranks while standing with your full weight on the pedals. If it's smooth, you know the BB is fine, and it's back to a chain drive issue, but probably not one to worry about.
#25
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Like Al1943 pointed out, it takes three tools, but there's a pretty good chance you've got two of them already. You'll need a chain whip (preferably 3/32"), a lockring tool, and a wrench to turn the lockring tool.
You'll need a lockring tool designed for Shimano cassettes, like the Park Tool FR-5. You can find a Park FR-5 for $6 or so online. If you need a chain whip, you can find those in the $10 to $20 range.
These are things you'll need for routine maintenance, and they're inexpensive, so I'd recommend getting 'em anyway. Or with a new bike, you can ask the shop to check for you.
You'll need a lockring tool designed for Shimano cassettes, like the Park Tool FR-5. You can find a Park FR-5 for $6 or so online. If you need a chain whip, you can find those in the $10 to $20 range.
These are things you'll need for routine maintenance, and they're inexpensive, so I'd recommend getting 'em anyway. Or with a new bike, you can ask the shop to check for you.
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