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Sugino chain ring bolts quandry

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Old 11-12-14 | 07:24 PM
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Sugino chain ring bolts quandry

I just re-assembled by Sugino triple chain ring set and the bolts are confusing me. I think the hex heads on the big and middle ring should face outwards but for some reason they've hidden one bolt behind the crank arm. The only way I could see to get the bolt in was the opposite way around. The outer bolt (the slotted one) was shorter and fitted; the hex head was too long.

Is this right ? Should they all go this way ? Is there a way to get the hex bolt through what appears to be too small a gap ?


Thanks in advance, Davebo.
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Old 11-12-14 | 07:27 PM
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you may be able to get it through, IDK. but i'm ready with the answer to your next question if you do.

Last edited by hueyhoolihan; 11-12-14 at 07:30 PM.
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Old 11-12-14 | 07:58 PM
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The bolt hidden behind the arm goes in backwards from the others.
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Old 11-12-14 | 10:19 PM
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Sometimes the behind the arm nut needs to be in the ring's hole before the ring is located on the spider tabs. Sometimes this nut is shorter then the 4 others. Sometimes this nut has a knurled outer edge to better grip the ring's recessed hole. Sometimes the bolt is also shorter. Sometimes the teeth of the granny ring block tool access to this bolt so tightening it before mounting the inner ring is a good idea.

I never saw that advantage of this design. (Yes, I know the claimed weight and/or stiffness changes. I just don't think they are enough to offset the hassle.) Andy.
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Old 11-13-14 | 04:47 AM
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Thanks all. I did put the nut/bolt in the other way around and it won't be seen so happy it will stay together. The hex nut was too long to go in the gap and they all looked the same length.

I guess my next question would have been 'How do I get the b***** thing out again?' ;-)

Just need to jam the slotted nuts and torque it up. I got a fair amount of tension on it but my torque wrench never clicked (40Nm).

Thanks again for all of your help.
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Old 11-13-14 | 07:02 AM
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Why are you using crank bolt torque value on a chain ring bolt?
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Old 11-13-14 | 08:52 AM
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Originally Posted by Andrew R Stewart
I never saw that advantage of this design. (Yes, I know the claimed weight and/or stiffness changes. I just don't think they are enough to offset the hassle.) Andy.
+1 I sometimes think changes in crank designs are done like women's fashions, all appearance and no functionality improvement. The only "hidden 5th bolt" design that isn't a hassle provides a threaded boss on the inside of the crank arm and uses just a bolt, no separate nut, for the hidden one.
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Old 11-13-14 | 09:50 AM
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You get fashion trickle from what the other companies did , like The High end Record Campag hid 1 0f 5 bolts.
the Chorus and lower did not, a prestige image gained? IDK.

Of course 'Ashtabula' OPC just forged a pin in the crankarm , the chainring had a hole it fit thru ,
then the bearing race screwed onto the crankarm , holding the chainring on.

Last edited by fietsbob; 11-13-14 at 09:53 AM.
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Old 11-13-14 | 11:09 AM
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Originally Posted by Andrew R Stewart
Sometimes the behind the arm nut needs to be in the ring's hole before the ring is located on the spider tabs. Sometimes this nut is shorter then the 4 others. Sometimes this nut has a knurled outer edge to better grip the ring's recessed hole. Sometimes the bolt is also shorter. Sometimes the teeth of the granny ring block tool access to this bolt so tightening it before mounting the inner ring is a good idea.

I never saw that advantage of this design. (Yes, I know the claimed weight and/or stiffness changes. I just don't think they are enough to offset the hassle.) Andy.
I thought it was so that the area on either side of the arm had a better transition would be less likely to crack, compared to the "classic" orientation.

Last edited by ThermionicScott; 11-13-14 at 11:14 AM.
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Old 11-13-14 | 11:24 AM
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Originally Posted by ThermionicScott
I thought it was so that the area on either side of the arm had a better transition would be less likely to crack, compared to the "classic" orientation.
How many "classic" 5-bolt cranks have you seen or heard of that cracked at the web beside the arm? It may be given as a reason but it fixes a nearly non-existent problem.
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Old 11-13-14 | 11:45 AM
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Originally Posted by HillRider
How many "classic" 5-bolt cranks have you seen or heard of that cracked at the web beside the arm? It may be given as a reason but it fixes a nearly non-existent problem.
I've heard of it happening a lot with Campy NR and similar cranks -- seems like it was common BITD to use a file to round over the corners of the web to prevent cracking.

I don't have much personal experience to bring to the table either way -- I started riding road bikes in 2009, and my equipment is late-80s and newer. I may never find out if the preventative filing I've done to my cranks helps or hurts.
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Old 11-13-14 | 01:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Bill Kapaun
Why are you using crank bolt torque value on a chain ring bolt?
Because I'm a numpty ? What would a reasonable chain ring bolt torque be ?
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Old 11-13-14 | 02:15 PM
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Originally Posted by Davebo
Because I'm a numpty ? What would a reasonable chain ring bolt torque be ?
Park Tool Co. » ParkTool Blog » Torque Specifications and Concepts
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