Aluminum Advice
#101
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
Stiffness doesn't matter to you as much as a pro or top amateur who may walk into bike shop and point to the new Venge VIAS or Tarmac or Evo. You see the top race bikes aren't really for you, but rather guys serious about racing or training hard. A strong guy can flex a top frame and you can't.
Golf is a good analogy. An average pro who can generate 115mph clubhead speed with driver and can hit the ball 300 yards. There are pros even stronger...but that average pro...if he plays with a regular stiffness shaft in his clubs, he will hit the ball all over the golf course. Most pros play with XS shafts to control the power they can impart to the golf ball. Stiffness is many things. If you can't flex a bike frame than getter stiffness doesn't matter.
Golf is a good analogy. An average pro who can generate 115mph clubhead speed with driver and can hit the ball 300 yards. There are pros even stronger...but that average pro...if he plays with a regular stiffness shaft in his clubs, he will hit the ball all over the golf course. Most pros play with XS shafts to control the power they can impart to the golf ball. Stiffness is many things. If you can't flex a bike frame than getter stiffness doesn't matter.
#102
I have explained why ad nauseum and copious evidence are the bikes that are raced by the best racers in the world which evolved to their current state by incessant testing born out of will to win, racing and trial and error. Same way the Kitty Hawk piloted by the Wright Brothers ultimately begat jet airplanes. Same reason endurance geometries are raced with much higher frequency in the Classics like the Paris Roubaix than the tour. They are proven to be faster on that track which punishes a rider's body and higher tire pressure due to vertical deflection slows momentum. News flash...it wasn't divine intervention...lol.
#103
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
Posts: 2,524
Likes: 57
From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
I have explained why ad nauseum and copious evidence are the bikes that are raced by the best racers in the world which evolved to their current state by incessant testing born out of will to win, racing and trial and error. Same way the Kitty Hawk piloted by the Wright Brothers ultimately begat jet airplanes. Same reason endurance geometries are raced with much higher frequency in the Classics like the Paris Roubaix than the tour. They are proven to be faster on that track which punishes a rider's body and higher tire pressure due to vertical deflection slows momentum. News flash...it wasn't divine intervention...lol.
Also, the fact modern riders ride stiffer frames is not evidence they are faster.
Decades ago, if I'm not mistaken, riders chose MORE flexible frames relative to the average available. Shall I use that as evidence to say flexible frames are faster? Of course not. Both anecdotes are irrelevant. What matters is which is faster, not who rides what. It's not a popularity contest. I want numbers in standardized tests.
#104
Abe,
Not my job to convince you and I have stayed a bit too long in this thread as it is.
Best you engage others to reach whatever conclusions you may.
PS: can't resist a parting comment tho. Decades ago 19c wide tires were not uncommon in pro racing which are now extinct. Just like flexible frames or even heavier frames were witnessed in decades past, you won't see a return. Why? Because through decades of racing and testing, it has been determined that like stiffer frames for all the reasons I delineated, wider tires are faster. Ride safe.
Not my job to convince you and I have stayed a bit too long in this thread as it is.
Best you engage others to reach whatever conclusions you may.
PS: can't resist a parting comment tho. Decades ago 19c wide tires were not uncommon in pro racing which are now extinct. Just like flexible frames or even heavier frames were witnessed in decades past, you won't see a return. Why? Because through decades of racing and testing, it has been determined that like stiffer frames for all the reasons I delineated, wider tires are faster. Ride safe.
#105
Sunshine
Joined: Aug 2014
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From: Des Moines, IA
Bikes: '18 class built steel roadbike, '19 Fairlight Secan, '88 Schwinn Premis , Black Mountain Cycles Monstercross V4, '89 Novara Trionfo
What exactly did Schwinn get wrong, in terms of frame dimensions, that forced them out of business? Thats the first time ive heard or read that Schwinn's demise was due to how a change in a bike frame affecting other parts of the bike led to the company going out of business.
#106
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
Posts: 2,524
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
Abe,
Not my job to convince you and I have stayed a bit too long in this thread as it is.
Best you engage others to reach whatever conclusions you may.
PS: can't resist a parting comment tho. Decades ago 19c wide tires were not uncommon in pro racing which are now extinct. Just like flexible frames or even heavier frames were witnessed in decades past, you won't see a return. Why? Because through decades of racing and testing, it has been determined that like stiffer frames for all the reasons I delineated, wider tires are faster. Ride safe.
Not my job to convince you and I have stayed a bit too long in this thread as it is.
Best you engage others to reach whatever conclusions you may.
PS: can't resist a parting comment tho. Decades ago 19c wide tires were not uncommon in pro racing which are now extinct. Just like flexible frames or even heavier frames were witnessed in decades past, you won't see a return. Why? Because through decades of racing and testing, it has been determined that like stiffer frames for all the reasons I delineated, wider tires are faster. Ride safe.
If left purely to the racers decision, they would still be on skinny tires. The lab tests are what counts. Not who rides what, or what racers say. Being fast on a bike doesn't mean one knows squat about physics.
And again...in this thread, I haven't even been saying necessarily that you are wrong 100%. just that you don't know. Hell, I don't either. But, IMO, it's a very interesting, and as of yet, unanswered question.
edit: interesting, though in the end, totally inconclusive and anecdotal reading: https://janheine.wordpress.com/2011/...ame-stiffness/ and: https://janheine.wordpress.com/2011/...ame-stiffness/
I don't think those articles really answer any questions, but they do outline the question fairly well.
Last edited by Abe_Froman; 09-22-17 at 08:43 AM.
#107
#108
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
#109
Another, more mundane example: I used to know a guy who could listen to a song, then play the guitar part flawlessly 15 minutes later. He couldn't teach anyone else how to play guitar, though. His idea of instruction was "it's easy, just do this."
#112
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
#113
Senior Member
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
I still really don't know what I want

I think I'm leaning towards race geometry...but even that I'm not settled on. Room for 28mm tires on wide-ish rims is a must. I'm leaning towards an aero frame...but I really need to spend more time on bikes to see if a comfort difference is going to bother me. Rim brake vs disc is not really a concern. And I will probably agonize over aluminum vs carbon up to, and years after, I buy the bike lol.
#114
I don’t think you have to be terribly fast to care how a bike handles, but then I saw some flat ground last weekend and it was kind of pretty to look at because it was so rare and novel. I do 20 minute power tests every now and then, we literally don’t have 20 minutes of flat within city limits. You can build up a lot of speed very quickly around here.
Crits play to my strengths, if I wanted to race, that’s what I should do. But I’m with you, I’d rather die in the mountains than in a race. But good god, there’s nothing like descending as fast as you can through switchbacks. : )
For a while, I used to have two racing road bikes, by the same company, a carbon traditional road bike (R3), and an alu aero frame (Soloist). Rode them both a lot. I was faster on the aero frame, I’d reach higher speeds sprinting and going down hills, the traditional bike handled better (more to my liking) though. I ride a C3 now, I guess it’s a fondo bike, it has room for 32 mm tires, it’s very nimble. I’ve always loved the way Cervelos ride, I knew this one was for me before I left the parking lot.
Crits play to my strengths, if I wanted to race, that’s what I should do. But I’m with you, I’d rather die in the mountains than in a race. But good god, there’s nothing like descending as fast as you can through switchbacks. : )
For a while, I used to have two racing road bikes, by the same company, a carbon traditional road bike (R3), and an alu aero frame (Soloist). Rode them both a lot. I was faster on the aero frame, I’d reach higher speeds sprinting and going down hills, the traditional bike handled better (more to my liking) though. I ride a C3 now, I guess it’s a fondo bike, it has room for 32 mm tires, it’s very nimble. I’ve always loved the way Cervelos ride, I knew this one was for me before I left the parking lot.
#116
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2013
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From: Houston, TX
Bikes: 2017 Cannondale CAAD12 105, 2014 Giant Escape City
Stiffer frames transfer power more efficiently from the crank to the rear wheel. Modern aluminum frames are stiff along the drivetrain while simultaneously flexing in other areas to reduce vibration transmitted to the rider. It's pretty cool materials tech that sounds like a bunch of marketing hype until you experience it.
#117
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
Stiffer frames transfer power more efficiently from the crank to the rear wheel. Modern aluminum frames are stiff along the drivetrain while simultaneously flexing in other areas to reduce vibration transmitted to the rider. It's pretty cool materials tech that sounds like a bunch of marketing hype until you experience it.
If you're riding at 25mph on bike 'A', how fast would you go on an identical bike 'B', where the only difference is lateral stiffness is increased by 50%?
#118
You're not the first person here to say this. But it is not something you can EXPERIENCE. I'm not seeing anyone here say what the difference is, measured in speed. And where they got that info. So lets make the question super, super simple:
If you're riding at 25mph on bike 'A', how fast would you go on an identical bike 'B', where the only difference is lateral stiffness is increased by 50%?
If you're riding at 25mph on bike 'A', how fast would you go on an identical bike 'B', where the only difference is lateral stiffness is increased by 50%?
Doesn't pay to minimize people's actual experience--especially with regard to things that most likely you'll never in a million years be able to quantify.
PS: Get thee on a Wilier Zero.6 (or comparable machine) and you will FEEL the difference stiffness makes. ;-)
Last edited by Scarbo; 09-22-17 at 10:13 AM.
#119
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
You're starting to remind me of Robert S. McNamara. The reason I say this is because I've been watching the new Ken Burns documentary on the history of the Vietnam war. In episode Two, it showed how McNamara demanded all of this empirical data, statistical reports from his top generals in South Vietnam. Unfortunately, what he failed to grasp were the feelings and experiences of the Vietnamese people, at the time, that could have gone a long ways in helping the US in prosecuting the war effort.
Doesn't pay to minimize people's actual experience--especially with regard to things that most likely you'll never in a million years be able to quantify.
PS: Get thee on a Wilier Zero.6 (or comparable machine) and you will FEEL the difference stiffness makes. ;-)
Doesn't pay to minimize people's actual experience--especially with regard to things that most likely you'll never in a million years be able to quantify.
PS: Get thee on a Wilier Zero.6 (or comparable machine) and you will FEEL the difference stiffness makes. ;-)
You can experience and describe accurately the mood of a population. Testing has shown that human perception is NOTORIOUSLY unreliable in the area of sports.
And even if I DO go ride a Willier, and I am measurably faster...that in no way impacts the stiffness discussion. Was I faster because of aero properties of the bike? Tires? Wheels? Or simply being more excited helped me put out more power? Or maybe I unconsciously adopted a more aero position on the bike because I THOUGHT the bike was faster, and adjusted my style to suit the bike. Perhaps I was faster on the Willier, in SPITE OF the stiffness working to slow me down.
Frankly, nobody knows, you, other on the forum, myself, and some much more informed people in the industry included.
Last edited by Abe_Froman; 09-22-17 at 10:22 AM.
#120
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2013
Posts: 1,597
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From: Houston, TX
Bikes: 2017 Cannondale CAAD12 105, 2014 Giant Escape City
I'm not seeing anyone here say what the difference is, measured in speed. And where they got that info. So lets make the question super, super simple:
If you're riding at 25mph on bike 'A', how fast would you go on an identical bike 'B', where the only difference is lateral stiffness is increased by 50%?
If you're riding at 25mph on bike 'A', how fast would you go on an identical bike 'B', where the only difference is lateral stiffness is increased by 50%?
#121
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
Posts: 2,524
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.

What you experienced was the feeling of a stiffer bottom bracket. You have no idea if that improved power transfer to the rear hub.
#122
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2013
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From: Houston, TX
Bikes: 2017 Cannondale CAAD12 105, 2014 Giant Escape City
If you don't know and do care, do the work and measure the difference or research someone else who has.
If you don't know and don't care, move on with your life.
#123
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
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From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.
No. You're asking for an objective measurement of that I have never measured. That's entirely separate from my subjective experience of increased speed due to increased drivetrain stiffness.
If you don't know and do care, do the work and measure the difference or research someone else who has.
If you don't know and don't care, move on with your life.
If you don't know and do care, do the work and measure the difference or research someone else who has.
If you don't know and don't care, move on with your life.
The level of certainty about this some of you have is a bit startling, seeing as you have no proof to back up anything you are claiming. If it is so obvious, and utterly decided one way or the other...it shouldn't be that difficult to resolve this with a link or two.
#124
I understand the comparison you're making, but I don't think it is valid. (I watched the first episode yesterday, BTW...very good).
You can experience and describe accurately the mood of a population. Testing has shown that human perception is NOTORIOUSLY unreliable in the area of sports.
And even if I DO go ride a Willier, and I am measurably faster...that in no way impacts the stiffness discussion. Was I faster because of aero properties of the bike? Tires? Wheels? Or simply being more excited helped me put out more power? Or maybe I unconsciously adopted a more aero position on the bike because I THOUGHT the bike was faster, and adjusted my style to suit the bike. Perhaps I was faster on the Willier, in SPITE OF the stiffness working to slow me down.
Frankly, nobody knows, you, other on the forum, myself, and some much more informed people in the industry included.
You can experience and describe accurately the mood of a population. Testing has shown that human perception is NOTORIOUSLY unreliable in the area of sports.
And even if I DO go ride a Willier, and I am measurably faster...that in no way impacts the stiffness discussion. Was I faster because of aero properties of the bike? Tires? Wheels? Or simply being more excited helped me put out more power? Or maybe I unconsciously adopted a more aero position on the bike because I THOUGHT the bike was faster, and adjusted my style to suit the bike. Perhaps I was faster on the Willier, in SPITE OF the stiffness working to slow me down.
Frankly, nobody knows, you, other on the forum, myself, and some much more informed people in the industry included.
#125
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2016
Posts: 2,524
Likes: 57
From: Chicago
Bikes: Marin Four Corners, 1960's Schwinn Racer in middle of restoration, mid 70s Motobecane Grand Touring, various other heaps.

By the way, my chain is sort of mucky. Do you know a good way to maintain it?



