New Math (Frame Geometry)
#101
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From: Wichita
Bikes: Santa Cruz Blur TR, Cannondale Quick CX dropbar conversion & others
A proper TT bike-- *not* riding aerobars on a road bike-- would probably be forward of your road bike's setback. That is basically was Brian said in the first part of the post you're quoting. And then he says the mood thing at the end, which I disagree with, as you have.
#102
Senior Member
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From: Burnaby, BC
Think about it. Yes, you probably want the three contact points to be fixed relative to each other; however, there is no reason why you can't rotate the whole constellation around the bottom bracket to get a different position. There are plenty of riders who fit their saddles further back and their bars slightly higher and closer to create more power for climbing. Plenty of riders who have a bike with a longer, lower, more saddle forward position for flat races and sprints. Most time trialists and triathletes move their bars down and away to accommodate the much steeper seat tubes of modern time trial bikes.
Fit is all about getting the constellation of contact points right; position relative to the ground is a different story all together.
Fit is all about getting the constellation of contact points right; position relative to the ground is a different story all together.
Of course if you don't have to transition, this becomes a far murkier discussion - hence your very valid examples of TTs and flat races.
#103
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From: Ruidoso, NM
No you don't. Look at my explanation and example above. Two frames with the same Reach can require stems of different length, if their Stack is different. If Reach was defined at a fixed height and not allowed to vary with Stack, then you would use the same stem length with every frame that has the same Reach.
#104
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Joined: May 2002
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
No you don't. Look at my explanation and example above. Two frames with the same Reach can require stems of different length, if their Stack is different. If Reach was defined at a fixed height and not allowed to vary with Stack, then you would use the same stem length with every frame that has the same Reach.
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Last edited by Brian Ratliff; 07-03-12 at 12:39 PM.
#105
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Joined: May 2002
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
Sure, but setback determines the balance of your body on the bike relative to the force you're outputting into the pedals. If I set mine up with too little or too less, I get lesser or greater amounts of my weight on the seat and my hands, shifted from my feet. Even disregarding comfort issues, if you are not balanced on the bike, you can't transition properly - you have to shift your weight to stand for a climb, or a sprint, and then shift it again to sit back down. Impossible? Of course not, but isn't the point of fit to optimize your position on the bike?
Of course if you don't have to transition, this becomes a far murkier discussion - hence your very valid examples of TTs and flat races.
Of course if you don't have to transition, this becomes a far murkier discussion - hence your very valid examples of TTs and flat races.
As far as standing and stuff on your bike, if little changes affect your ability to move around on the bike, you have issues besides mere bike fit.
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
#106
Thread Starter
Should Be More Popular




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From: Malvern, PA (20 miles West of Philly)
Bikes: 1986 Alpine (steel road bike), 2009 Ti Habenero, 2013 Specialized Roubaix
I am riding this evening with a friend, if I can remember I will ask him to take a shot with my iPhone, and I will try to post it afterwards.
#107
Your weight balance does not change significantly until we start talking about massive changes in position; on the order of several inches. A TT position (non-UCI legal, which is typical in the amateur ranks) shifts the center of gravity of the rider forward by over two inches. That kind of shift can affect bike handling, but it certainly is rideable. Smaller shifts of less than an inch can't really change very much. A shift of 10mm in saddle is only a change of 1% in weight distribution between wheels.
As far as standing and stuff on your bike, if little changes affect your ability to move around on the bike, you have issues besides mere bike fit.
As far as standing and stuff on your bike, if little changes affect your ability to move around on the bike, you have issues besides mere bike fit.
#108
Senior Member
Joined: Aug 2009
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From: Burnaby, BC
Your weight balance does not change significantly until we start talking about massive changes in position; on the order of several inches. A TT position (non-UCI legal, which is typical in the amateur ranks) shifts the center of gravity of the rider forward by over two inches. That kind of shift can affect bike handling, but it certainly is rideable. Smaller shifts of less than an inch can't really change very much. A shift of 10mm in saddle is only a change of 1% in weight distribution between wheels.
As far as standing and stuff on your bike, if little changes affect your ability to move around on the bike, you have issues besides mere bike fit.
As far as standing and stuff on your bike, if little changes affect your ability to move around on the bike, you have issues besides mere bike fit.
But if you don't think so, I can certainly understand your indifference toward STA, and bike fit in general.
#109
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Joined: May 2002
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
Based on my own experiences, my researching regarding fit, the endless 'favourite saddle' threads here on BF and what I've seen on various events and group rides, these 'little changes' affect everyone.
But if you don't think so, I can certainly understand your indifference toward STA, and bike fit in general.
But if you don't think so, I can certainly understand your indifference toward STA, and bike fit in general.
People are in the mindset that each contact point is independent. I'm saying they aren't. You want a lower position but you don't want to affect your power production, you don't just move your bars down. That would close your hip angle and affect your power. You increase the stem length and move your saddle forward and (slightly) up at the same time so your hands, feet, and saddle say in the same position relative to each other. Your power production says the same but now you are in a lower position.
Yes, your hands have more weight on them. True. But this is not a fit issue, this is just a consequence of gravity. Fit is about biomechanics. Gravity is gravity. Rotate the position up if you want less gravity on your hands.
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
#110
Two-Wheeled Aficionado
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From: Wichita
Bikes: Santa Cruz Blur TR, Cannondale Quick CX dropbar conversion & others
People are in the mindset that each contact point is independent. I'm saying they aren't. You want a lower position but you don't want to affect your power production, you don't just move your bars down. That would close your hip angle and affect your power. You increase the stem length and move your saddle forward and (slightly) up at the same time so your hands, feet, and saddle say in the same position relative to each other. Your power production says the same but now you are in a lower position.
That's the reason we don't touch saddle setback. Even if you move your cleats, this changes the fulcrum on your foot, which can not only affect power but also comfort and even cause problems with your plantar fascia or achilles.
#111
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
Your feet go around in a circle. A circle has no top or bottom. Why is this hard?
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
#112
Senior Member
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Likes: 3
From: Burnaby, BC
#113
Senior Member

Joined: May 2002
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
So then, do you make position adjustments when the ground slopes upward? However do you manage if you have to get off to change your saddle setback every time you go up a steep hill? Does your circle-with-a-top-and-bottom crankset reorient itself when you get out of the saddle? However does it know when to do this? You push a button or something?
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
#114
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From: Burnaby, BC
So then, do you make position adjustments when the ground slopes upward? However do you manage if you have to get off to change your saddle setback every time you go up a steep hill? Does your circle-with-a-top-and-bottom crankset reorient itself when you get out of the saddle? However does it know when to do this? You push a button or something?
#115
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From: Wichita
Bikes: Santa Cruz Blur TR, Cannondale Quick CX dropbar conversion & others
some people are super sensitive to fit, but if you really size your bike like that Brian, you are either missing out (as Commodus said before) or you're performing well but strangely insensitive to fit.
#116
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
So you are saying the front and back of the circle are dictated by the frame? Are recumbent riders just screwed then? Where is the front and back of their pedal circle?
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
#117
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
really? take 3 pics of yourself on your bike with your saddle where it is now, and then with the saddle bottomed out fore and then aft on the rails with your feet at the 3 and 9 position. it will change your knee angle tremendously.
some people are super sensitive to fit, but if you really size your bike like that Brian, you are either missing out (as Commodus said before) or you're performing well but strangely insensitive to fit.
some people are super sensitive to fit, but if you really size your bike like that Brian, you are either missing out (as Commodus said before) or you're performing well but strangely insensitive to fit.
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Last edited by Brian Ratliff; 07-03-12 at 02:26 PM.
#118
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From: Wichita
Bikes: Santa Cruz Blur TR, Cannondale Quick CX dropbar conversion & others
are you taking lessons from Campag4Life?
let's simmer down.
the 3 and 9 positions are easiest to see the change in your knee bend and the 3 is where fitters look for KOPS if they are so inclined. your knee should also not be fully extended at/near the 6 o'clock position. you should have 15-20 degrees of bend.
let's simmer down.the 3 and 9 positions are easiest to see the change in your knee bend and the 3 is where fitters look for KOPS if they are so inclined. your knee should also not be fully extended at/near the 6 o'clock position. you should have 15-20 degrees of bend.
#119
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
FWIW, depending on how hard I am going, I am regularly shifting between sitting on the nose of the saddle (during hard efforts) and sitting on the tail (climbing). Does the "3 and 9" change depending on how hard I'm going? Because my saddle position certainly does.
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
#120
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From: Near Portland, OR
Bikes: Three road bikes. Two track bikes.
Just having some fun...
Seriously though, why do you think 3 and 9 positions are important? Where are the "3 and 9" on a recumbent? Everyone agrees that, though they look dorky, the fit ones go quite fast and don't seem to explode their knees or hips even though their saddle setback is, what, like 3 feet.
Seriously though, why do you think 3 and 9 positions are important? Where are the "3 and 9" on a recumbent? Everyone agrees that, though they look dorky, the fit ones go quite fast and don't seem to explode their knees or hips even though their saddle setback is, what, like 3 feet.
__________________
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Cat 2 Track, Cat 3 Road.
"If you’re new enough [to racing] that you would ask such question, then i would hazard a guess that if you just made up a workout that sounded hard to do, and did it, you’d probably get faster." --the tiniest sprinter
Last edited by Brian Ratliff; 07-03-12 at 02:39 PM.
#121
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From: Burnaby, BC
Since your favoured positions are in fact available to you, and you are an effective cyclist, your saddle position must be pretty close.
#122
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Should Be More Popular




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From: Malvern, PA (20 miles West of Philly)
Bikes: 1986 Alpine (steel road bike), 2009 Ti Habenero, 2013 Specialized Roubaix
OK, I finally got my 10 year old to take a picture of me ON my bike so I can demonstrate how the bike in question fits me.
I had to hold onto the obligatory white garage door with one hand, but I think you get the idea...this is my "JRA" position, what I do 75% of the time. If pulling at the front, I bring my forearms down parallel to the ground.
I had to hold onto the obligatory white garage door with one hand, but I think you get the idea...this is my "JRA" position, what I do 75% of the time. If pulling at the front, I bring my forearms down parallel to the ground.
#123
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From: Ruidoso, NM
The only point for coming up with new frame sizing numbers is if they are completely independent of each other and represent what you need to know. Why is that so hard? Stack works... Reach doesn't.
#124
Senior Member
Joined: Jan 2006
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From: Ruidoso, NM
You want a lower position but you don't want to affect your power production, you don't just move your bars down. That would close your hip angle and affect your power. You increase the stem length and move your saddle forward and (slightly) up at the same time so your hands, feet, and saddle say in the same position relative to each other. Your power production says the same but now you are in a lower position.
Yes, your hands have more weight on them. True. But this is not a fit issue, this is just a consequence of gravity. Fit is about biomechanics. Gravity is gravity. Rotate the position up if you want less gravity on your hands.
Yes, your hands have more weight on them. True. But this is not a fit issue, this is just a consequence of gravity. Fit is about biomechanics. Gravity is gravity. Rotate the position up if you want less gravity on your hands.
#125
wants185s
Joined: Jun 2007
Posts: 176
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From: Burr Ridge, IL
Bikes: Cannondale 2003 Caad 4
Beautiful!
ok, i finally got my 10 year old to take a picture of me on my bike so i can demonstrate how the bike in question fits me.
I had to hold onto the obligatory white garage door with one hand, but i think you get the idea...this is my "jra" position, what i do 75% of the time. If pulling at the front, i bring my forearms down parallel to the ground.

I had to hold onto the obligatory white garage door with one hand, but i think you get the idea...this is my "jra" position, what i do 75% of the time. If pulling at the front, i bring my forearms down parallel to the ground.

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