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steel vs. aluminum?

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Old 12-29-05 | 11:55 AM
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steel vs. aluminum?

i apologize if this is somethin' ya'll talk about all the time (i mainly read and post on the fixed gear forum, but i thought you guys would know more about it), but i really am curious as to the advantages and disadvantages of each. i've only ridden aluminum. i like it, but what are the differences?

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Old 12-29-05 | 11:56 AM
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use the search
 
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Old 12-29-05 | 01:08 PM
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Either material can be used to make a bike that is lightweight or heavy, flexy or stiff, harsh or compliant, expensive or cheap, etc. You need to compare complete bikes, not just materials.
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Old 12-29-05 | 01:40 PM
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The rap on aluminum is that it rides harsh. It's a simplistic view though. I have an all aluminum Trek 1200c that has a relaxed geometry and is quite comfortable. I’ve also ridden a Cannondale race bike and it beat the hell out of me. Weight of the rider matters too as the heavy guy will not be as bothered by Aluminum as a lightweight.
I think aluminum is getting a bad rap because it’s the cheapest material to produce and its human nature to assume the more exotic materials is better. Steel used to be old fashioned and no one wanted it. Now it has made a comeback so truly you should determine what you want out of a bike, make a list of bikes no matter what the material, and then ride them all.
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Old 12-29-05 | 02:03 PM
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Before making up your mind about aluminum, ask the Cervelo owners on this forum what they think about aluminum.
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Old 12-29-05 | 02:09 PM
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And ask the Litespeed guys what they think of titanium!
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Old 12-29-05 | 02:12 PM
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Originally Posted by johnny99
SNIP:You need to compare complete bikes, not just materials.
Good advice. I ride them all and the difference is much more than frame material only.
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Old 12-29-05 | 02:49 PM
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I guess this brings back that old 70's commercial................Parkay.......butter! I vote for butter since margarines are one molecule away from being plastic! I like it natural!

Oh, I forgot the question here!
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Old 12-29-05 | 02:55 PM
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Don't overlook the mixed materials frames either. I'm riding carbon (seat stays, seat post, stem and fork) and aluminum. makes the choice even easier. Doesn't it?
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Old 12-29-05 | 02:56 PM
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Originally Posted by Mariner Fan
The rap on aluminum is that it rides harsh...
..and then came carbon fiber forks. Fixed.

Originally Posted by Mariner Fan

I think aluminum is getting a bad rap because it’s the cheapest material to produce ...
It is much more difficult and expensive to work with aluminum than steel. Aluminum frame alloys are not cheap.

This has been re-hashed over and over, but the current protour for the last few years has either been on aluminum, titanium or carbon fiber.
 
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Old 12-29-05 | 03:09 PM
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I have both Alu and Steel and I have to say that I can barely notice the difference...

But some people are more sensitive
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Old 12-29-05 | 03:09 PM
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Got to admit it's fun debating which material is better. I have a mixed bike (Steel & Carbon Fiber). Everyone has their preferences and geometry has alot to do with a comfortable ride.
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Old 12-29-05 | 08:59 PM
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aluminium frames generally don't last as long as steel, which is ok if the alu frame ain't expensive. I'm reluctant to pay more than $1000 AUS for aluminium.

If you buy aluminium, you increase the chances of the bike being uncomfortable, but a lot can be done to improve the ride with the right carbon fork.

I cracked 2 alu frames in under 2 years, but all 5 of my steel frames are still going strong (they're not all built up at the moment )

Last edited by 531Aussie; 12-29-05 at 09:26 PM.
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Old 12-30-05 | 01:22 AM
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1. Aluminium frames on average have a shorter fatigue life compare to steel frames.

2. Aluminum frames suffering structural damage are harder to repair than most steel frames.

3. Aluminum frames are lighter than steel frames of similar stiffness.

4. Alumininum frames absorb more high frequency vibration than steel frames. Some considering the transmission of high frequency a desirable characteristic that gives more "road feel" and "feed back".
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Old 12-30-05 | 02:02 AM
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Steel contains iron. Iron is good for you. They put it in vitamins and stuff.
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Old 12-30-05 | 02:20 AM
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Originally Posted by tinrobot
Steel contains iron. Iron is good for you. They put it in vitamins and stuff.

Where as aluminum has been thought to be a contributing factor to Alzimiers Disease.




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Old 12-30-05 | 04:03 AM
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Originally Posted by tinrobot
Steel contains iron. Iron is good for you. They put it in vitamins and stuff.
Remember that Frenchman that made a bet he would win the TDF? And if he didn't, he'd eat his bike.... well... he didn't win! So he cut up his bike into small pieces and ATE IT !!!

Here's some threads of interest:

looking for new bike advice
beryllium bikes?
Rivendell makes a good arguement for steel!
What material do you think is best?
So What is the state of carbon and where is it going?
WOW!! Reynolds 953 stainless steel
Can't stop carbon revolution.
Is carbon really stronger than steel?
Best frame material /configuration for climbing?
What's so real about steel?
Steel Bike Choices
materials
What happened to Titanium?
ti vs al
Cannondales too stiff?
If you ride a carbon bike.
Just a tally of frame failures...
steel is real, but...
Steel (ChroMo) vs. Aluminum
Custom ti bikes: round tubes or fancy-pants shaped tubes?
Steel frame weights
A story about carbon forks
When weight doesn't matter, is carbon still better than steel?
Half Carbon/Half Steel frame?
Titanium.......Bastard Step Child?
Anyone ride aluminum..and like it?
carbon vs aluminum
steel bike vs. aluminum ?
6061 aluminum vs. 7005 aluminum
Aluminum: wear out?
Steel vs everything else
Carbon Fiber fragility
How durable is carbon fiber?
Bike Materials of the Future
Pros riding Steel
Carbon v. Ti
steelframes-lugged vs. butted?
TI, Carbon or AL - which is STIFFER ?
Steel vs. Aluminum
Aluminum as frame material - Reached its peak?
carbon fiber bike?
Frame Material
Ti or Carbon for light rider?
Ever Broken Carbon Fiber?
Carbon Bikes
Why are forks often made of different materials from frames?
Ti vs. Carbon
Anyone ride aluminum..and like it?
Steel bikes - Light As You Wanna Be
Flexible Frame?
carbon vs aluminum
What's stronger, a 3lb steel frame, or a 3lb aluminum?
Steel Frame Life
aluminium frame failures-- myth or fact?
Aluminum or Carbon - Which is stiffer?
Steel Bikes
How does Titanium ride?
Steel, Carbon, Aluminium or Titanium Frame??
Ti vs Al vs Steel need help thanks
Why would Alum feel better than Steel?
Carbon Conspiracy....
Is Aluminum stronger than Steel?
If steel is real, then what is carbon fiber?
has anyone seen ti crack?
biased against steel?
tell me about the different frame materials, please.
materials
Titanium or Steel?
Frames made from air hardening alloy
Steel, Aluminum, Titanium, Carbon - What's the difference in the ride!
Full Carbon Bikes
frame materal
Titanium Frames
Aluminum + carbon frames: better ride?
Aluminium, Ti, or Carbon
Good read on frame metallurgy
Steel vs. aluminum w/carbon fork
How much does a frame REALLY matter?
frame material
What kind of materials do you prefer?
steel bike vs. aluminum ?
Titanium vs. Carbon Fiber
Are aluminum bikes THAT uncomfortable?
Alloy vs Carbon
CANNONDALE VS TREK. (the debate begins)
Carbon fiber vs Steel vs Aluminum vs Ti
Titanium vs. Aluminum Frames
Titanium, steel, aluminum, carbon?
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Old 12-30-05 | 06:20 AM
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Originally Posted by DannoXYZ
Here's some threads of interest......
dude, generous effort posting the links
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Old 12-30-05 | 06:33 AM
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From what I can gather from these forums it seems that there is a huge difference between the popularity of different frame materials in Europe and the US. Most people on this forum (from the US) seem to want and buy steel framed bikes. Aluminium bikes are regarded as inferior.

Here in Europe I have seen no such attitude. If you go in any bike shop now it is extremely difficult to find any quality bike made of steel. The really cheap (Walmart type) bikes are either made of "Hi- Ten" and are incredibly heavy and bad or are made of aluminium and are not much lighter. The middle range bikes are now all made of aluminium and the top end are now all CF.

It looks like the US cyclists have had more motivation to retain steel as a quality frame material. Or are the bike forums maybe not really representative of the US cycling scene.
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Old 12-30-05 | 06:33 AM
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Originally Posted by DannoXYZ
Here's some threads of interest:
Appreciate seeing this effort vs just saying "Use the search"
I am pretty sure that almost every subject that could be discussed has already been discussed and could be found using the search feature. So if everyone used just used search against the current knowledge base we wouldn't see many new post. But it still makes for good reading and interesting conversation. The research value of the search feature is invaluable for research but doesn't do much to promote newl conversation about a particular subject.
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Old 12-30-05 | 06:40 AM
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wow Danno, this thread should now become a sticky!!!
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Old 12-30-05 | 06:44 AM
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Originally Posted by Trekke
Appreciate seeing this effort vs just saying "Use the search"
I am pretty sure that almost every subject that could be discussed has already been discussed and could be found using the search feature. So if everyone used just used search against the current knowledge base we wouldn't see many new post. But it still makes for good reading and interesting conversation. The research value of the search feature is invaluable for research but doesn't do much to promote newl conversation about a particular subject.
You are right on the money here. I use the search feature when I can (and when it works), but sometimes it is nice to see an old subject brought up again. I have a steel and AL bike and I can hardly notice any difference...that may be because I am a bigger rider at 6'1" and 207lbs.

Cheers,

Brian
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Old 12-30-05 | 07:06 AM
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Originally Posted by royalflash
It looks like the US cyclists have had more motivation to retain steel as a quality frame material. Or are the bike forums maybe not really representative of the US cycling scene.
That's because bikes were invented in the US by Alexander Graham Schwinn and made with good old US steel.
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Old 12-30-05 | 07:06 AM
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hey dannoxyz!! thanks!!!

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Old 12-30-05 | 07:10 AM
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I think aluminum is getting a bad rap because it’s the cheapest material to produce and its human nature to assume the more exotic materials is better.
Where I live, all the cheapest bikes and cheapest frames are steel.
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