Single speed conversion help
#1
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Joined: Jul 2013
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From: Texas
Single speed conversion help
I'm rebuilding a 80's 10 speed and converting it to a single speed. This is my first time doing either. During assembly I noticed the chainline is off but I'm not sure how to correct it. There are not enough threads to space the freewheel out much, should I swap the axle spacers around to move the whole wheel to the right or is there a better way to do it? I kept the original one piece crank and it's set about as far inward as it can before the chainring tries to hit the frame.
I'd appreciate any tips, tricks or advice. Thanks
I'd appreciate any tips, tricks or advice. Thanks
#2
The Viceroy
Joined: Jan 2012
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From: NSB,Florida
Bikes: SE PK Ripper FG,Trek Classic Steel, Free Spirit FG, Raleigh Pointe, Centurion Sport DLX, Schwinn CrissCross
Chainline isn't a huge issue if it isn't throwing off the chain or causing binding on drive train movement. Yours doesn't look amazing but it if pedals without binding and throwing the chain off then you should be fine. Single speed conversions on wheels that were set up for 5 or 6 gear freewheels generally aren't likely to have a pretty chainline with the wheel centered.
However, you could center the dishing of the wheel and the spacing on the axle.
However, you could center the dishing of the wheel and the spacing on the axle.
#3
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Bikes: '87-ish Pinarello Montello; '89 Nishiki Ariel; '85 Raleigh Wyoming, '16 Wabi Special, '16 Wabi Classic, '14 Kona Cinder Cone, 2023 Surly Disk Trucker
Some company makes a spacer especially for this purpose. Can't recall who but it solves this exact problem. There's another special single freewheel that solves the same problem to.
Like this. There are others to:
https://www.amazon.com/Cyclingdeal-C.../dp/B006WRW45O
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Like this. There are others to:
https://www.amazon.com/Cyclingdeal-C.../dp/B006WRW45O
-
Last edited by drlogik; 11-19-16 at 08:44 PM.
#4
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From: high above the pounding surf of Lake Erie
Bikes: Couple of rigid MTB's and a fixed gear
Being an old ten speed, I'll guess it's a 3/32" chain you're re-using. An 1/8" chain may help your problem, too. Can't really tell from the pic, but if the difference is huge you'll need to do something in the back there... respace, re-dish?
Last edited by North Coast Joe; 11-20-16 at 05:38 AM.
#5
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Joined: Jul 2013
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From: Texas
Thank you for the replies.
North Coast Joe, the SS specific chain ring and freewheel I bought are 3/32, so I also bought a SS specific 3/32 chain for it.
There does seem to be a little binding and I think the chainline is a little worse than it looks in the picture. I guess I'll see if it can be re-dished enough, or else look for another hub to lace in.
North Coast Joe, the SS specific chain ring and freewheel I bought are 3/32, so I also bought a SS specific 3/32 chain for it.
There does seem to be a little binding and I think the chainline is a little worse than it looks in the picture. I guess I'll see if it can be re-dished enough, or else look for another hub to lace in.
#9
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Yes, the link I provided is for a cassette but I think somebody makes one for a freewheel too. Or, do what I did when I turned my old Raleigh Wyoming into a single months back, just use the feewheel that was on the wheel. Line up the chain with the most in-line cog and bingo. The cool thing about that method is if you decide to go back to a multi-speed bike, all you have to do is lengthen the chain. If you start messing with the wheel dish or the like then going back is a harder option. Ultimately I took my Wyoming back to a multi-speed bike and it remains so today with no ill effect.
#10
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From: high above the pounding surf of Lake Erie
Bikes: Couple of rigid MTB's and a fixed gear
#11
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From: Ciudad de Vacas, Tejas
Bikes: 34 frames + 80 wheels
Actually, you've it backwards. A 3/32" chain will have a lot more lateral (sideways) flexibility than a 1/8" chain, so it will be a lot more forgiving of a poor chainline.
#12
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From: CID
Bikes: 1991 Bianchi Eros, 1964 Armstrong, 1988 Diamondback Ascent, 1988 Bianchi Premio, 1987 Bianchi Sport SX, 1980s Raleigh mixte (hers), All-City Space Horse (hers)
I've seen worse chainlines on conversions, but bust out a ruler and measure it if you want actionable data: All About Bicycle Chainline
#13
Calamari Marionette Ph.D
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From: Coeur d' Alene
Bikes: 3 Chinese Gas Pipe Nerdcycles and 2 Chicago Electroforged Boat Anchors
#15
Calamari Marionette Ph.D
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From: Coeur d' Alene
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#17
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Joined: Jul 2013
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From: Texas
Well there's no air in either tube, both tubes leak as fast as I can pump. Once I get the chainline situated (I've decided I want this to be my good-weather-commuter so I want the chainline as good as I can get it) then I'll get new tubes and tires.
Thanks for the heads up on the tension, first time since I was a kid messing with a single speed.
Thanks for the heads up on the tension, first time since I was a kid messing with a single speed.
#18
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From: Ontario
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